Company Valuation: SAP SE

Data adjusted to current consolidation scope
Fiscal Period: December 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Market Cap 1 147,329 112,276 162,380 274,903 242,644 164,579 - -
Change - -23.79% 44.63% 69.3% -11.73% -32.17% - -
Enterprise Value (EV) 1 151,243 116,785 160,588 273,208 239,263 162,673 158,788 152,045
Change - -22.78% 37.51% 70.13% -12.42% -32.01% -2.39% -4.25%
P/E 28x 49.2x 45.7x 89.2x 33.2x 19.7x 16.8x 13.7x
PBR 3.78x 2.81x 3.78x 6.06x 5.43x 3.6x 3.33x 2.91x
PEG - -0.9x 0.8x -6.8x 0x 1.4x 1x 0.6x
Capitalization / Revenue 5.29x 3.64x 5.2x 8.04x 6.59x 4.1x 3.67x 3.28x
EV / Revenue 5.43x 3.78x 5.15x 7.99x 6.5x 4.05x 3.54x 3.03x
EV / EBITDA 15.1x 11.8x 15.9x 29x 20.4x 12.6x 10.8x 8.92x
EV / EBIT 18.4x 14.5x 18.4x 33.5x 23x 13.6x 11.6x 9.59x
EV / FCF 30.2x 26.9x 29x 66.4x 29x 16.2x 13.8x 11.6x
FCF Yield 3.31% 3.72% 3.44% 1.51% 3.44% 6.19% 7.22% 8.6%
Dividend per Share 2 1.95 2.05 2.2 2.35 - 2.68 3.04 3.445
Rate of return 1.56% 2.13% 1.58% 0.99% - 1.9% 2.16% 2.45%
EPS 2 4.46 1.96 3.05 2.65 6.28 7.149 8.374 10.28
Distribution rate 43.7% 105% 72.1% 88.7% - 37.5% 36.3% 33.5%
Net sales 1 27,842 30,871 31,207 34,176 36,800 40,153 44,806 50,102
EBITDA 1 10,005 9,929 10,094 9,433 11,730 12,869 14,767 17,054
EBIT 1 8,230 8,033 8,721 8,153 10,419 11,934 13,738 15,860
Net income 1 5,383 1,714 3,564 3,124 7,492 8,040 9,322 11,137
Net Debt 1 3,914 4,509 -1,792 -1,695 -3,381 -1,906 -5,791 -12,535
Reference price 2 124.90 96.39 139.48 236.30 208.35 140.72 140.72 140.72
Nbr of stocks (in thousands) 1,179,579 1,164,814 1,164,184 1,163,363 1,164,600 1,167,559 - -
Announcement Date 1/27/22 1/26/23 1/23/24 1/28/25 1/29/26 - - -
1EUR in Million2EUR
Estimates

P/E, Detailed evolution

P/E (Y) EV / Sales (Y) EV / EBITDA (Y) Dividend Yield (Y) Capi.($)
22.01x6.03x10.64x1.44% 405B
53.56x6.42x17.66x-.--% 111B
33.39x3.17x11.41x0.2% 42B
6.33x78.87x668.02x-.--% 33.28B
33x12.81x20.87x-.--% 29.01B
33.08x2.01x18.37x-.--% 17B
23.51x3.36x11.33x - 12.31B
77.12x7.37x31.58x-.--% 11.33B
55.18x2.36x9.61x-.--% 10.63B
Average 37.47x 13.60x 88.83x 0.21% 74.64B
Weighted average by Cap. 29.40x 9.63x 45.40x 0.9%

Y-o-Y evolution of P/E

Historical PBR trend

Evolution Enterprise Value / Sales

Change in Enterprise Value/EBITDA

Year-on-year evolution of the Yield