Chee Wee Lim

Corporate Officer/Principal at Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants

50 year

Retail Trade

Consumer Services

Commercial Services

Active connections

Name	Gender	Age	Linked companies	Collaboration
Voon Hoo Jong	M	51	SHENG SIONG GROUP LTD Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	20 years
Fook Wah Lee	M	59	SHENG SIONG GROUP LTD Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	11 years
Kok Ong Koh	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Cheng Jiet Ng	M	50	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Fan Lim	M	55	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	30 years
Guat Bee Goh	F	47	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	27 years
Chun Kiat Tan	M	45	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	25 years
Yu Leung Lee	M	52	Institute of Internal Auditors Singapore Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	21 years
Tiong Yuen Soh	M	49	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Theng How Teo	M	45	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Ying Li	F	49	Institute of Internal Auditors Singapore Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Hui Hua Lim	F	42	Institute of Internal Auditors Singapore Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Chee Wee Low	M	-	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Hai Joo Toh	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Suan Choo Loy	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Jenny Lim	F	-	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Wee Kiat Chan	M	49	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Poh Chen Lim	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	30 years
Han Beng Tan	M	49	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	16 years
Cheong Yan Law	M	53	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Yiow Min Chay	M	50	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	4 years
Serene Tan	F	46	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Choong Kuen Kwong	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	16 years
Uthaya Chandrikaa	F	-	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Sophia Ong	F	-	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Wai San Chow	M	53	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Teo Hong Keng	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Shih Hua Toh	F	49	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	31 years
Buck Kiang Tan	M	-	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Andy Gwee	M	47	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	26 years
Lip Wee Ng	M	46	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Chee Wei Seah	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	16 years
Leong Chin Tan	M	-	Institute of Internal Auditors Singapore Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Teck Whee Poh	M	49	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Audrey Huang	F	68	Institute of Internal Auditors Singapore Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Siew Han Lee	F	54	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Eng Ann Soh	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Zulhikam bin Ahmad	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Hong Chun Choo	M	53	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	31 years
Oi Lin Loke	F	-	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Soo Hwi Eng	F	49	Institute of Internal Auditors Singapore Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Khee Wee Hau	M	48	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Kheng Hui Ang	M	53	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Kern Lim	M	54	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Tian Chun Quahe	M	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	61 years
Lee Chye Tay	M	50	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Soon Ann Cheah	M	48	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	27 years
Eng Kiat Tay	M	47	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Song Kok Tan	M	59	Institute of Internal Auditors Singapore Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Eldon Wan	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Choon Kit Hui	M	60	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	3 years
Choon Kong Koh	M	53	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Ngai Soon Yong	M	50	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Chee Khuen Fok	M	45	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Cheau Leong Loo	M	50	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Tze Wee Chua	M	54	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Kum Hoe Leong	M	55	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Stephen Greenwood	M	60	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Alan Gey	M	52	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Mei San Lee	F	-	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Chee Keen Yun	M	-	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Chee Seng Chu	M	50	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Pin Jan Fong	M	49	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Boon Kiang Lim	M	49	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	20 years
Gee Kiat Lim	M	54	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Yew Chan Chang	M	65	Institute of Internal Auditors Singapore Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Leng Hui Kang	F	47	Nanyang Technological University Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	5 years
Wai Leong Choo	M	47	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Shu Qi Guo	F	41	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Chi-Nung Chung	M	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	61 years
Michael Pakshong	M	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	61 years
Kwang Jin Tay	M	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	61 years
Kung Yang Quah	M	62	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Wee Chiang Tong	M	46	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Kum Poh Kwan	M	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	61 years
Chou Yuan Ng	F	38	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Ross Yu Limjoco,	-	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Wei Huang Lim	M	39	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Ching Thing Lai	M	44	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Chin Hoong Chan	M	36	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	8 years
Lat Shing Yee	M	89	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Ting Wai Ho	F	49	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	6 years
Lyn San Tan	M	54	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Guan Seng Chan	M	71	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Weng Wei Ng	M	54	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	25 years
Siaw Shien Teo	F	54	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Yeok Yuen Chin	F	64	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Yuet Yun Kan	M	84	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Yang Hwee Seah	M	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Hwee Tan Wu	F	67	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Lee Hung Chak	F	52	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Siew Kheng Gui	F	44	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Kow Gow	M	70	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Tet On Chong	M	81	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Mei Fong Lee	F	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Poh Lee Tan	M	70	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Tiew Siam Ong	M	71	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Keat Choon Loo	M	46	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Mang Chan	M	52	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-
Jocelyn Yong	F	-	Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants provides accounting services.	-

Connections Chart

Multi-company connection

Statistics

Country	Connections	% of total
Singapore	100	100.00%

Age of Connections

Active

Past

Male

Female

Members of the board

Executives

Origin of connections