UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of November, 2023

Commission File Number 1-15106

PETRÓLEO BRASILEIRO S.A. - PETROBRAS

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Brazilian Petroleum Corporation - PETROBRAS

(Translation of Registrant's name into English)

Avenida Henrique Valadares, 28 - 19th floor
20231-030 - Rio de Janeiro, RJ
Federative Republic of Brazil

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F _______

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes _______ No___X____

Interim Financial Information

PETRÓLEO BRASILEIRO S.A. - PETROBRAS

At September 30, 2023 and report on review of interim financial information

(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)

INDEX

PETROBRAS

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Assets 3
Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities 4
Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Income 5
Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Comprehensive Income 6
Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 7
Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022 8
Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method 9
Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Added Value 10
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Assets 11
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities 12
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Income 13
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Comprehensive Income 14
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 15
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022 16
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method 17
Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Added Value 18
1. Basis of preparation 19
2. Summary of significant accounting policies 19
3. Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities 19
4. Sales revenues 20
5. Costs and expenses by nature 20
6. Other income and expenses, net 21
7. Net finance income (expense) 21
8. Net income by operating segment 22
9. Trade and other receivables 25
10. Inventories 27
11. Trade payables 27
12. Taxes 28
13. Employee benefits 29
14. Provisions for legal proceedings, judicial deposits and contingent liabilities 33
15. Provision for decommissioning costs 38
16. Other assets and liabilities 38
17. Property, plant and equipment 39
18. Intangible assets 40
19. Impairment 41
20. Exploration and evaluation of oil and gas reserves 43
21. Collateral for crude oil exploration concession agreements 44
22. Investments 44
23. Disposal of assets and other transactions 45
24. Finance debt 47
25. Lease liability 50
26. Equity 51
27. Risk management 53
28. Related-party transactions 58
29. Supplemental information on statement of cash flows 61
30. Subsequent events 62
31. Correlation between the explanatory notes of December 31, 2022 and the ones of September 30, 2023 63
Statement of directors on interim accounting information and report on the review of quarterly information 64
Independent Auditors' Report 65
2

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Assets

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
1 Total Assets 1,284,830,000 1,268,330,000
1.01 Current Assets 129,642,000 176,508,000
1.01.01 Cash and Cash Equivalents 2,244,000 3,627,000
1.01.02 Marketable Securities 6,491,000 9,109,000
1.01.03 Trade and Other Receivables 70,125,000 87,396,000
1.01.04 Inventories 34,561,000 39,016,000
1.01.06 Recoverable Taxes 5,536,000 6,344,000
1.01.06.01 Current Recoverable Taxes 5,536,000 6,344,000
1.01.06.01.01 Recoverable Income Taxes 820,000 602,000
1.01.06.01.02 Other Recoverable Taxes 4,716,000 5,742,000
1.01.08 Other Current Assets 10,685,000 31,016,000
1.01.08.01 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale 559,000 19,365,000
1.01.08.03 Others 10,126,000 11,651,000
1.01.08.03.03 Others 10,126,000 11,651,000
1.02 Non-Current Assets 1,155,188,000 1,091,822,000
1.02.01 Long-Term Receivables 125,627,000 105,183,000
1.02.01.03 Marketable Securities Measured at Amortized Cost 19,600,000 8,159,000
1.02.01.04 Trade and Other Receivables 6,700,000 10,912,000
1.02.01.07 Deferred Taxes 20,891,000 19,349,000
1.02.01.07.02 Deferred Taxes and Contributions 20,891,000 19,349,000
1.02.01.10 Other Non-Current Assets 78,436,000 66,763,000
1.02.01.10.04 Judicial Deposits 66,786,000 57,239,000
1.02.01.10.05 Other Assets 11,650,000 9,524,000
1.02.02 Investments 271,949,000 271,427,000
1.02.03 Property, Plant and Equipment 743,162,000 699,786,000
1.02.04 Intangible Assets 14,450,000 15,426,000
3

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
2 Total Liabilities 1,284,830,000 1,268,330,000
2.01 Current Liabilities 258,978,000 267,314,000
2.01.01 Payroll, Profit Sharing and Related Charges 7,985,000 7,146,000
2.01.02 Trade Payables 28,513,000 34,714,000
2.01.03 Taxes Obligations 5,006,000 12,690,000
2.01.03.01 Federal Taxes Obligations 5,006,000 12,690,000
2.01.03.01.01 Income Tax and Social Contribution Payable 5,006,000 12,690,000
2.01.04 Current Debt and Finance Lease Obligations 160,897,000 150,657,000
2.01.04.01 Current Debt 126,003,000 120,724,000
2.01.04.03 Lease Obligations 34,894,000 29,933,000
2.01.05 Other Liabilities 52,227,000 50,711,000
2.01.05.02 Others 52,227,000 50,711,000
2.01.05.02.01 Dividends and Interest on Capital Payable 21,694,000 21,751,000
2.01.05.02.04 Other Taxes Payable 18,860,000 15,576,000
2.01.05.02.06 Other liabilities 11,673,000 13,384,000
2.01.06 Provisions 3,802,000 3,750,000
2.01.06.02 Other Provisions 3,802,000 3,750,000
2.01.06.02.04 Pension and Medical Benefits 3,802,000 3,750,000
2.01.07 Liabilities Associated with Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 548,000 7,646,000
2.01.07.01 Liabilities Associated with Non-Current Assets Held for Sale 548,000 7,646,000
2.02 Non-Current Liabilities 639,845,000 638,422,000
2.02.01 Non-Current Debt and Finance Lease Obligations 403,578,000 417,644,000
2.02.01.01 Non-Current Debt 273,892,000 315,417,000
2.02.01.03 Lease Obligations 129,686,000 102,227,000
2.02.02 Other Liabilities 1,446,000 1,538,000
2.02.02.02 Others 1,446,000 1,538,000
2.02.02.02.03 Income Taxes Payable 1,446,000 1,538,000
2.02.03 Deferred Taxes 57,199,000 42,511,000
2.02.03.01 Deferred Income Taxes 57,199,000 42,511,000
2.02.04 Provisions 177,622,000 176,729,000
2.02.04.01 Provisions for Tax Social Security, Labor and Civil Lawsuits 15,367,000 14,609,000
2.02.04.02 Other Provisions 162,255,000 162,120,000
2.02.04.02.04 Pension and Medical Benefits 56,749,000 54,000,000
2.02.04.02.05 Provision for Decommissioning Costs 95,659,000 96,552,000
2.02.04.02.06 Employee Benefits 498,000 761,000
2.02.04.02.07 Other liabilities 9,349,000 10,807,000
2.03 Shareholders' Equity 386,007,000 362,594,000
2.03.01 Share Capital 205,432,000 205,432,000
2.03.02 Capital Reserves 2,347,000 3,318,000
2.03.04 Profit Reserves 146,206,000 128,346,000
2.03.08 Other Comprehensive Income 32,022,000 25,498,000
4

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Income

(R$ thousand)

Account Code Account Description Accumulated of the Current Quarter 07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Current Year 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Previous Quarter 07/01/2022 to 09/30/2022 Accumulated of the Previous Year 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022
3.01 Sales Revenues 125,814,000 364,503,000 163,747,000 460,933,000
3.02 Cost of Sales (60,521,000) (178,772,000) (81,228,000) (218,134,000)
3.03 Gross Profit 65,293,000 185,731,000 82,519,000 242,799,000
3.04 Operating Expenses / Income (13,787,000) (31,097,000) (6,194,000) (3,615,000)
3.04.01 Selling Expenses (6,269,000) (18,587,000) (6,574,000) (20,212,000)
3.04.02 General and Administrative Expenses (1,631,000) (4,796,000) (1,444,000) (3,963,000)
3.04.05 Other Operating Expenses (8,195,000) (20,313,000) (4,225,000) 2,053,000
3.04.05.01 Other Taxes (284,000) (2,473,000) (398,000) (1,065,000)
3.04.05.02 Research and Development Expenses (908,000) (2,558,000) (986,000) (3,147,000)
3.04.05.03 Exploration Costs (2,362,000) (4,122,000) (550,000) (883,000)
3.04.05.05 Other Operating Expenses, Net (4,257,000) (8,985,000) (954,000) 9,282,000
3.04.05.07 Impairment of Assets Reversals (Charges) (384,000) (2,175,000) (1,337,000) (2,134,000)
3.04.06 Share of Profit / Gains on Interest in Equity-Accounted Investments 2,308,000 12,599,000 6,049,000 18,507,000
3.05 Net Income Before Financial Results and Income Taxes 51,506,000 154,634,000 76,325,000 239,184,000
3.06 Finance Income (Expenses), Net (13,504,000) (22,844,000) (11,248,000) (28,067,000)
3.06.01 Finance Income 2,611,000 8,203,000 2,725,000 7,479,000
3.06.01.01 Finance Income 2,611,000 8,203,000 2,725,000 7,479,000
3.06.02 Finance Expenses (16,115,000) (31,047,000) (13,973,000) (35,546,000)
3.06.02.01 Finance Expenses (8,800,000) (25,167,000) (7,277,000) (20,712,000)
3.06.02.02 Foreign Exchange and Inflation Indexation Charges, Net (7,315,000) (5,880,000) (6,696,000) (14,834,000)
3.07 Net Income Before Income Taxes 38,002,000 131,790,000 65,077,000 211,117,000
3.08 Income Tax and Social Contribution (11,377,000) (38,227,000) (18,981,000) (66,130,000)
3.08.01 Current (11,554,000) (32,475,000) (18,300,000) (55,453,000)
3.08.02 Deferred 177,000 (5,752,000) (681,000) (10,677,000)
3.09 Net Income from Continuing Operations 26,625,000 93,563,000 46,096,000 144,987,000
3.11 Income / (Loss) for the Period 26,625,000 93,563,000 46,096,000 144,987,000
3.99.01 Income per Share
3.99.01.01 Ordinary Shares 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
3.99.01.02 Preferred Shares 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
3.99.02 Diluted Income per Share
3.99.02.01 Ordinary Shares 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
3.99.02.02 Preferred Shares 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
5

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Comprehensive Income

(R$ thousand)

Account Code Account Description Accumulated of the Current Quarter 07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Current Year 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Previous Quarter 07/01/2022 to 09/30/2022 Accumulated of the Previous Year 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022
4.01 Net Income for the Period 26,625,000 93,563,000 46,096,000 144,987,000
4.02 Other Comprehensive Income 4,890,000 6,524,000 5,756,000 15,956,000
4.02.01 Actuarial Gains / (Losses) on Defined Benefits Plans (570,000)
4.02.02 Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution on Actuarial Gains / (Losses) on Defined Benefits Plans 194,000
4.02.03 Translation Adjustments in investees 10,629,000 (11,844,000) 8,938,000 (8,136,000)
4.02.07 Unrealized Gains / (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedge - Recognized in Shareholders' Equity (12,078,000) 12,147,000 (10,442,000) 17,059,000
4.02.08 Unrealized Gains / (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedge - Reclassified to Profit and Loss 3,377,000 14,560,000 5,808,000 18,184,000
4.02.09 Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution on Cash Flow Hedge 2,959,000 (9,081,000) 1,576,000 (11,982,000)
4.02.10 Share of Other Comprehensive Income of Equity-Accounted Investments 3,000 1,118,000 (124,000) 831,000
4.03 Total Comprehensive Income for the Period 31,515,000 100,087,000 51,852,000 160,943,000
6

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023

(R$ thousand)

Account Code Account Description Share Capital Capital Reserves, Granted Options and Treasury Shares Profit Reserves Retained Earnings / Accumulated Losses Other Comprehensive Income Shareholders' Equity
5.01 Balance at the Beginning of the Period 205,432,000 3,318,000 128,346,000 25,498,000 362,594,000
5.03 Adjusted Opening Balance 205,432,000 3,318,000 128,346,000 25,498,000 362,594,000
5.04 Capital Transactions with Owners (971,000) (35,815,000) (39,888,000) (76,674,000)
5.04.04 Treasury Shares Acquired (975,000) (975,000)
5.04.06 Dividends (35,815,000) (39,920,000) (75,735,000)
5.04.08 Change in Interest in Subsidiaries 4,000 4,000
5.04.11 Expired dividends 32,000 32,000
5.05 Total of Comprehensive Income 93,563,000 6,524,000 100,087,000
5.05.01 Net Income for the Period 93,563,000 93,563,000
5.05.02 Other Comprehensive Income 6,524,000 6,524,000
5.07 Balance at the End of the Period 205,432,000 2,347,000 92,531,000 53,675,000 32,022,000 386,007,000
7

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022

(R$ thousand)

Account Code Account Description Share Capital Capital Reserves, Granted Options and Treasury Shares Profit Reserves Retained Earnings / Accumulated Losses Other Comprehensive Income Shareholders' Equity
5.01 Balance at the Beginning of the Period 205,432,000 3,313,000 164,028,000 14,556,000 387,329,000
5.03 Adjusted Opening Balance 205,432,000 3,313,000 164,028,000 14,556,000 387,329,000
5.04 Capital Transactions with Owners 5,000 (81,663,000) (94,116,000) (175,774,000)
5.04.06 Dividends (81,663,000) (94,116,000) (175,779,000)
5.04.08 Change in Interest in Subsidiaries 5,000 5,000
5.05 Total of Comprehensive Income 144,987,000 15,956,000 160,943,000
5.05.01 Net Income for the Period 144,987,000 144,987,000
5.05.02 Other Comprehensive Income 15,956,000 15,956,000
5.07 Balance at the End of the Period 205,432,000 3,318,000 82,365,000 50,871,000 30,512,000 372,498,000

b

8

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description Accumulated of the Current Year 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Previous Year 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022
6.01 Net cash provided by operating activities 95,519,000 119,147,000
6.01.01 Cash provided by operating activities 199,983,000 265,589,000
6.01.01.01 Net Income for the period 93,563,000 144,987,000
6.01.01.02 Pension and medical benefits (actuarial expense) 5,620,000 4,705,000
6.01.01.03 Results in equity-accounted investments (12,599,000) (18,507,000)
6.01.01.04 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 50,803,000 53,128,000
6.01.01.05 Impairment of assets (reversal) 2,175,000 2,134,000
6.01.01.06 Exploratory expenditures write-offs 2,031,000 348,000
6.01.01.07 Losses on legal, administrative and arbitration proceedings 2,860,000 3,879,000
6.01.01.08 Foreign exchange, indexation and finance charges 20,963,000 28,996,000
6.01.01.10 Allowance (reversals) for expected credit losses 172,000 418,000
6.01.01.13 Revision and unwinding of discount on the provision for decommissioning costs 3,294,000 2,157,000
6.01.01.15 Income Taxes 38,227,000 66,130,000
6.01.01.16 Results from co-participation agreements in bid areas (237,000) (14,193,000)
6.01.01.17 Gain on disposal/write-offs of assets (5,073,000) (5,744,000)
6.01.01.19 Early termination and cash outflows revision of lease agreements (1,816,000) (2,849,000)
6.01.02 Decrease / (increase) in assets / increase/ (decrease) in liabilities (66,552,000) (102,339,000)
6.01.02.01 Trade and other receivables, net (51,460,000) (54,862,000)
6.01.02.02 Inventories 4,176,000 (10,988,000)
6.01.02.03 Judicial deposits (5,475,000) (6,601,000)
6.01.02.05 Other assets 2,170,000 (3,423,000)
6.01.02.06 Trade payables (5,809,000) (136,000)
6.01.02.07 Other taxes (840,000) (12,488,000)
6.01.02.08 Pension and medical benefits (3,391,000) (9,653,000)
6.01.02.09 Provisions for legal proceedings (1,771,000) (1,231,000)
6.01.02.10 Other Employee Benefits 576,000 (221,000)
6.01.02.12 Provision for Decommissioning Costs (2,955,000) (2,285,000)
6.01.02.14 Other liabilities (1,773,000) (451,000)
6.01.03 Others (37,912,000) (44,103,000)
6.01.03.01 Income Taxes Paid (37,912,000) (44,103,000)
6.02 Net cash used in investing activities (6,558,000) 38,758,000
6.02.01 Acquisition of PP&E and intangibles assets (42,312,000) (29,980,000)
6.02.02 Acquisition of equity interests (58,000) (89,000)
6.02.03 Proceeds from disposal of assets - Divestment 18,013,000 19,948,000
6.02.04 Divestment (investment) in marketable securities 14,875,000 21,721,000
6.02.05 Dividends received 892,000 1,677,000
6.02.08 Financial compensation for Co-participation Agreement 2,032,000 25,481,000
6.03 Net cash used in financing activities (90,344,000) (156,968,000)
6.03.02 Proceeds from financing 80,299,000 113,725,000
6.03.03 Repayment of principal - finance debt (53,140,000) (62,522,000)
6.03.04 Repayment of interest - finance debt (17,069,000) (13,829,000)
6.03.05 Dividends paid to shareholders of Petrobras (76,201,000) (173,075,000)
6.03.08 Settlement of lease liabilities (23,258,000) (21,267,000)
6.03.10 Share repurchase program (975,000)
6.05 Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,383,000) 937,000
6.05.01 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 3,627,000 2,930,000
6.05.02 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 2,244,000 3,867,000
9

Parent Company Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Added Value

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description Accumulated of the Current Year 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Previous Year 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022
7.01 Sales Revenues 492,960,000 594,119,000
7.01.01 Sales of Goods and Services 433,985,000 542,992,000
7.01.02 Other Revenues 16,196,000 24,512,000
7.01.03 Revenues Related to the Construction of Assets to be Used in Own Operations 42,951,000 27,033,000
7.01.04 Allowance for expected credit losses (172,000) (418,000)
7.02 Inputs Acquired from Third Parties (174,629,000) (180,291,000)
7.02.01 Cost of Sales (65,245,000) (101,963,000)
7.02.02 Materials, Power, Third-Party Services and Other Operating Expenses (78,737,000) (40,501,000)
7.02.03 Impairment Charges / Reversals of Assets (2,175,000) (2,134,000)
7.02.04 Others (28,472,000) (35,693,000)
7.02.04.01 Tax Credits on Inputs Acquired from Third Parties (28,472,000) (35,693,000)
7.03 Gross Added Value 318,331,000 413,828,000
7.04 Retentions (58,106,000) (58,042,000)
7.04.01 Depreciation, Amortization and Depletion (58,106,000) (58,042,000)
7.05 Net Added Value Produced 260,225,000 355,786,000
7.06 Transferred Added Value 25,085,000 30,448,000
7.06.01 Share of Profit of Equity-Accounted Investments 12,599,000 18,507,000
7.06.02 Finance Income 8,203,000 7,479,000
7.06.03 Others 4,283,000 4,462,000
7.06.03.01 Rentals, royalties and others 4,283,000 4,462,000
7.07 Total Added Value to be Distributed 285,310,000 386,234,000
7.08 Distribution of Added Value 285,310,000 386,234,000
7.08.01 Employee Compensation 21,766,000 19,939,000
7.08.01.01 Salaries 13,889,000 12,733,000
7.08.01.02 Fringe Benefits 7,125,000 6,530,000
7.08.01.03 Unemployment Benefits (FGTS) 752,000 676,000
7.08.02 Taxes and Contributions 129,027,000 176,543,000
7.08.02.01 Federal 95,801,000 143,112,000
7.08.02.02 State 33,079,000 33,293,000
7.08.02.03 Municipal 147,000 138,000
7.08.03 Return on Third-Party Capital 40,954,000 44,765,000
7.08.03.01 Interest 35,680,000 39,535,000
7.08.03.02 Rental Expenses 5,274,000 5,230,000
7.08.04 Return on Shareholders' Equity 93,563,000 144,987,000
7.08.04.01 Interest on Capital 13,617,000 11,451,000
7.08.04.02 Dividends 26,303,000 82,664,000
7.08.04.03 Retained Earnings / (Losses) for the Period 53,643,000 50,872,000
10

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Assets

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
1 Total Assets 1,025,496,000 976,709,000
1.01 Current Assets 147,311,000 163,052,000
1.01.01 Cash and Cash Equivalents 60,642,000 41,723,000
1.01.02 Marketable Securities 6,505,000 14,470,000
1.01.03 Trade and Other Receivables 25,502,000 26,142,000
1.01.04 Inventories 39,510,000 45,804,000
1.01.06 Recoverable Taxes 5,965,000 6,819,000
1.01.06.01 Current Recoverable Taxes 5,965,000 6,819,000
1.01.06.01.01 Recoverable Income Taxes 1,034,000 859,000
1.01.06.01.02 Other Recoverable Taxes 4,931,000 5,960,000
1.01.08 Other Current Assets 9,187,000 28,094,000
1.01.08.01 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale 295,000 18,823,000
1.01.08.03 Others 8,892,000 9,271,000
1.01.08.03.03 Others 8,892,000 9,271,000
1.02 Non-Current Assets 878,185,000 813,657,000
1.02.01 Long-Term Receivables 131,247,000 110,722,000
1.02.01.03 Marketable Securities measured at amortized cost 19,600,000 8,159,000
1.02.01.04 Trade and Other Receivables 7,795,000 12,729,000
1.02.01.07 Deferred Taxes 26,185,000 24,057,000
1.02.01.07.01 Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution 4,916,000 4,342,000
1.02.01.07.02 Deferred Taxes and Contributions 21,269,000 19,715,000
1.02.01.10 Other Non-Current Assets 77,667,000 65,777,000
1.02.01.10.04 Judicial Deposits 67,213,000 57,671,000
1.02.01.10.05 Other Assets 10,454,000 8,106,000
1.02.02 Investments 6,879,000 8,172,000
1.02.03 Property, Plant and Equipment 725,456,000 679,182,000
1.02.04 Intangible Assets 14,603,000 15,581,000
11

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Financial Position - Liabilities

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
2 Total Liabilities 1,025,496,000 976,709,000
2.01 Current Liabilities 154,571,000 163,731,000
2.01.01 Payroll, Profit Sharing and Related Charges 8,839,000 7,805,000
2.01.02 Trade Payables 23,383,000 28,507,000
2.01.03 Taxes Obligations 8,085,000 15,045,000
2.01.03.01 Federal Taxes Obligations 8,085,000 15,045,000
2.01.03.01.01 Income Taxes Payable 8,085,000 15,045,000
2.01.04 Current Debt and Lease Obligations 55,139,000 47,650,000
2.01.04.01 Current Debt 21,935,000 18,656,000
2.01.04.03 Lease Obligations 33,204,000 28,994,000
2.01.05 Other Liabilities 54,775,000 53,328,000
2.01.05.02 Others 54,775,000 53,328,000
2.01.05.02.01 Dividends and Interest on Capital Payable 21,694,000 21,762,000
2.01.05.02.04 Other Taxes Payable 19,225,000 15,906,000
2.01.05.02.06 Other liabilities 13,856,000 15,660,000
2.01.06 Provisions 3,802,000 3,750,000
2.01.06.02 Other Provisions 3,802,000 3,750,000
2.01.06.02.04 Pension and Medical Benefits 3,802,000 3,750,000
2.01.07 Liabilities Associated with Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 548,000 7,646,000
2.01.07.01 Liabilities Associated with Non-Current Assets Held for Sale 548,000 7,646,000
2.02 Non-Current Liabilities 483,435,000 448,593,000
2.02.01 Non-Current Debt and Finance Lease Obligations 250,312,000 233,053,000
2.02.01.01 Non-Current Debt 125,603,000 137,630,000
2.02.01.03 Lease Obligations 124,709,000 95,423,000
2.02.02 Other Liabilities 1,484,000 1,578,000
2.02.02.02 Others 1,484,000 1,578,000
2.02.02.02.03 Income Taxes Payable 1,484,000 1,578,000
2.02.03 Deferred Taxes 50,932,000 35,220,000
2.02.03.01 Deferred Taxes 50,932,000 35,220,000
2.02.04 Provisions 180,707,000 178,742,000
2.02.04.01 Provisions for Tax Social Security, Labor and Civil Lawsuits 16,850,000 15,703,000
2.02.04.02 Other Provisions 163,857,000 163,039,000
2.02.04.02.04 Pension and Medical Benefits 57,811,000 54,925,000
2.02.04.02.05 Provision for Decommissioning Costs 96,166,000 97,048,000
2.02.04.02.06 Employee Benefits 510,000 776,000
2.02.04.02.07 Other liabilities 9,370,000 10,290,000
2.03 Shareholders' Equity 387,490,000 364,385,000
2.03.01 Share Capital 205,432,000 205,432,000
2.03.02 Capital Reserves 2,131,000 3,102,000
2.03.04 Profit Reserves 146,422,000 128,562,000
2.03.08 Other Comprehensive Income 32,022,000 25,498,000
2.03.09 Non-controlling interests 1,483,000 1,791,000
12

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Income

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description Accumulated of the Current Quarter 07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Current Year 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Previous Quarter 07/01/2022 to 09/30/2022 Accumulated of the Previous Year 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022
3.01 Sales Revenues 124,828,000 377,736,000 170,076,000 482,677,000
3.02 Cost of Sales (58,513,000) (180,429,000) (83,240,000) (225,214,000)
3.03 Gross Profit 66,315,000 197,307,000 86,836,000 257,463,000
3.04 Operating Expenses / Income (18,769,000) (47,593,000) (12,224,000) (21,019,000)
3.04.01 Selling Expenses (6,289,000) (18,580,000) (6,358,000) (18,653,000)
3.04.02 General and Administrative Expenses (1,927,000) (5,703,000) (1,752,000) (4,900,000)
3.04.05 Other Operating Expenses (9,341,000) (22,173,000) (4,285,000) 601,000
3.04.05.01 Other Taxes (557,000) (3,228,000) (489,000) (1,255,000)
3.04.05.02 Research and Development Expenses (908,000) (2,558,000) (984,000) (3,145,000)
3.04.05.03 Exploration Costs (2,364,000) (4,126,000) (565,000) (1,169,000)
3.04.05.05 Other Operating Expenses, Net (5,126,000) (9,913,000) (911,000) 8,349,000
3.04.05.07 Impairment of Assets Reversals (Charges) (386,000) (2,348,000) (1,336,000) (2,179,000)
3.04.06 Share of Profit / Gains on Interest in Equity-Accounted Investments (1,212,000) (1,137,000) 171,000 1,933,000
3.05 Net Income Before Financial Results and Income Taxes 47,546,000 149,714,000 74,612,000 236,444,000
3.06 Finance Income (Expenses), Net (9,760,000) (13,229,000) (7,973,000) (20,747,000)
3.06.01 Finance Income 2,934,000 7,906,000 2,713,000 7,127,000
3.06.01.01 Finance Income 2,934,000 7,906,000 2,713,000 7,127,000
3.06.02 Finance Expenses (12,694,000) (21,135,000) (10,686,000) (27,874,000)
3.06.02.01 Finance Expenses (5,680,000) (14,362,000) (4,157,000) (12,817,000)
3.06.02.02 Foreign Exchange and Inflation Indexation Charges, Net (7,014,000) (6,773,000) (6,529,000) (15,057,000)
3.07 Net Income Before Income Taxes 37,786,000 136,485,000 66,639,000 215,697,000
3.08 Income Tax and Social Contribution (11,026,000) (42,482,000) (20,403,000) (70,194,000)
3.08.01 Current (12,531,000) (36,486,000) (19,181,000) (58,701,000)
3.08.02 Deferred 1,505,000 (5,996,000) (1,222,000) (11,493,000)
3.09 Net Income from Continuing Operations 26,760,000 94,003,000 46,236,000 145,503,000
3.11 Income / (Loss) for the Period 26,760,000 94,003,000 46,236,000 145,503,000
3.11.01 Attributable to Shareholders of Petrobras 26,625,000 93,563,000 46,096,000 144,987,000
3.11.02 Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests 135,000 440,000 140,000 516,000
3.99.01 Income per Share
3.99.01.01 Ordinary Shares 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
3.99.01.02 Preferred Shares 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
3.99.02 Diluted Income per Share
3.99.02.01 Ordinary Shares 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
3.99.02.02 Preferred Shares 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
13

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Comprehensive Income

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description Accumulated of the Current Quarter 07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Current Year 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Previous Quarter 07/01/2022 to 09/30/2022 Accumulated of the Previous Year 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022
4.01 Net Income for the Period 26,760,000 94,003,000 46,236,000 145,503,000
4.02 Other Comprehensive Income 4,892,000 6,524,000 5,757,000 15,955,000
4.02.01 Actuarial Gains (Losses) on Post-employment Defined Benefits Plans (570,000)
4.02.02 Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution on Actuarial Gains / (Losses) on Defined Benefits Plans 194,000
4.02.03 Translation Adjustments in investees 10,631,000 (11,844,000) 8,939,000 (8,137,000)
4.02.07 Unrealized Gains / (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedge - Recognized in Shareholders' Equity (12,078,000) 12,147,000 (10,442,000) 17,059,000
4.02.08 Unrealized Gains / (Losses) on Cash Flow Hedge - Reclassified to Profit and Loss 3,691,000 15,020,000 5,813,000 18,476,000
4.02.09 Deferred Income Tax and Social Contribution on Cash Flow Hedge 2,851,000 (9,237,000) 1,574,000 (12,082,000)
4.02.10 Share of Other Comprehensive Income of Equity-Accounted Investments (203,000) 814,000 (127,000) 639,000
4.03 Total Comprehensive Income for the Period 31,652,000 100,527,000 51,993,000 161,458,000
4.03.01 Attributable to Shareholders of Petrobras 31,515,000 100,087,000 51,852,000 160,943,000
4.03.02 Attributable to Non-controlling Interests 137,000 440,000 141,000 515,000
14

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description Share Capital

Capital Reserves,

Granted Options

and Treasury Shares

Profit Reserves

Retained Earnings /

Accumulated Losses

Other

Comprehensive

Income

Shareholders' Equity

Non-controlling

interest

Shareholders' Equity

Consolidated

5.01 Balance at the Beginning of the Period 205,432,000 3,318,000 128,346,000 25,498,000 362,594,000 1,791,000 364,385,000
5.03 Adjusted Opening Balance 205,432,000 3,318,000 128,346,000 25,498,000 362,594,000 1,791,000 364,385,000
5.04 Capital Transactions with Owners (971,000) (35,815,000) (39,888,000) (76,674,000) (748,000) (77,422,000)
5.04.04 Treasury Shares Acquired (975,000) (975,000) (975,000)
5.04.06 Dividends (35,815,000) (39,920,000) (75,735,000) (234,000) (75,969,000)
5.04.08 Capital Transactions 4,000 4,000 (514,000) (510,000)
5.04.11 Expired unclaimed dividends 32,000 32,000 32,000
5.05 Total of Comprehensive Income 93,563,000 6,524,000 100,087,000 440,000 100,527,000
5.05.01 Net Income for the Period 93,563,000 93,563,000 440,000 94,003,000
5.05.02 Other Comprehensive Income 6,524,000 6,524,000 6,524,000
5.07 Balance at the End of the Period 205,432,000 2,347,000 92,531,000 53,675,000 32,022,000 386,007,000 1,483,000 387,490,000
15

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description Share Capital

Capital Reserves,

Granted Options

and Treasury Shares

Profit Reserves

Retained Earnings /

Accumulated Losses

Other

Comprehensive

Income

Shareholders' Equity

Non-controlling

interest

Shareholders' Equity

Consolidated

5.01 Balance at the Beginning of the Period 205,432,000 3,313,000 164,028,000 14,556,000 387,329,000 2,252,000 389,581,000
5.03 Adjusted Opening Balance 205,432,000 3,313,000 164,028,000 14,556,000 387,329,000 2,252,000 389,581,000
5.04 Capital Transactions with Owners 5,000 (81,663,000) (94,116,000) (175,774,000) (1,160,000) (176,934,000)
5.04.06 Dividends (81,663,000) (94,116,000) (175,779,000) (278,000) (176,057,000)
5.04.08 Capital Transactions 5,000 5,000 (882,000) (877,000)
5.05 Total of Comprehensive Income 144,987,000 15,956,000 160,943,000 515,000 161,458,000
5.05.01 Net Income for the Period 144,987,000 144,987,000 516,000 145,503,000
5.05.02 Other Comprehensive Income 15,956,000 15,956,000 (1,000) 15,955,000
5.07 Balance at the End of the Period 205,432,000 3,318,000 82,365,000 50,871,000 30,512,000 372,498,000 1,607,000 374,105,000
16

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Cash Flows - Indirect Method

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description Accumulated of the Current Year 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Previous Year 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022
6.01 Net cash provided by operating activities 158,038,000 187,835,000
6.01.01 Cash provided by operating activities 209,186,000 279,706,000
6.01.01.01 Net Income for the period 94,003,000 145,503,000
6.01.01.02 Pension and medical benefits (actuarial expense) 5,770,000 4,815,000
6.01.01.03 Results of equity-accounted investments 1,137,000 (1,933,000)
6.01.01.04 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 48,223,000 50,743,000
6.01.01.05 Impairment of assets (reversal) 2,348,000 2,179,000
6.01.01.06 Exploratory expenditures write-offs 2,031,000 632,000
6.01.01.07 Losses on legal, administrative and arbitration proceedings 3,369,000 4,169,000
6.01.01.08 Foreign exchange, indexation and finance charges 14,157,000 23,876,000
6.01.01.10 Allowance (Reversals) for expected credit losses 247,000 213,000
6.01.01.11 Inventory write-back to net realizable value (26,000) 34,000
6.01.01.13 Revision and unwinding of discount on the provision for decommissioning costs 3,314,000 2,172,000
6.01.01.15 Income Taxes 42,482,000 70,194,000
6.01.01.16 Results from co-participation agreements in bid areas (236,000) (14,193,000)
6.01.01.17 Gain on disposal/write-offs of assets (5,811,000) (5,850,000)
6.01.01.19 Early termination and cash outflows revision of lease agreements (1,822,000) (2,848,000)
6.01.02 Decrease / (increase) in assets / increase/ (decrease) in liabilities (12,193,000) (47,010,000)
6.01.02.01 Trade and other receivables, net 3,038,000 3,823,000
6.01.02.02 Inventories 5,866,000 (13,259,000)
6.01.02.03 Judicial deposits (5,525,000) (6,760,000)
6.01.02.05 Other assets 865,000 (3,483,000)
6.01.02.06 Trade payables (5,050,000) (2,140,000)
6.01.02.07 Other taxes (2,134,000) (12,679,000)
6.01.02.08 Pension and medical benefits (3,405,000) (9,666,000)
6.01.02.09 Provisions for legal proceedings (1,822,000) (1,292,000)
6.01.02.10 Other Employee Benefits 767,000 (184,000)
6.01.02.12 Provision for Decommissioning Costs (2,980,000) (2,285,000)
6.01.02.14 Other liabilities (1,813,000) 915,000
6.01.03 Others (38,955,000) (44,861,000)
6.01.03.01 Income Taxes Paid (38,955,000) (44,861,000)
6.02 Net cash used in investing activities (23,518,000) 7,921,000
6.02.01 Acquisition of PP&E and intangibles assets (42,521,000) (30,946,000)
6.02.02 Acquisition of equity interests (110,000) (101,000)
6.02.03 Proceeds from disposal of assets - Divestment 18,025,000 19,927,000
6.02.04 Divestment (investment) in marketable securities (1,319,000) (8,055,000)
6.02.05 Dividends received 375,000 1,615,000
6.02.08 Financial compensation for Co-participation Agreement 2,032,000 25,481,000
6.03 Net cash used in financing activities (114,507,000) (227,173,000)
6.03.01 Changes in non-controlling interest (516,000) 241,000
6.03.02 Proceeds from financing 6,257,000 13,322,000
6.03.03 Repayment of principal - finance debt (12,467,000) (39,255,000)
6.03.04 Repayment of interest - finance debt (7,882,000) (7,499,000)
6.03.05 Dividends paid to shareholders of Petrobras (76,201,000) (173,075,000)
6.03.06 Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (249,000) (340,000)
6.03.08 Settlement of lease liabilities (22,474,000) (20,567,000)
6.03.10 Share repurchase program (975,000)
6.04 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (1,094,000) (3,415,000)
6.05 Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 18,919,000 (34,832,000)
6.05.01 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 41,723,000 58,482,000
6.05.02 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 60,642,000 23,650,000
17

Consolidated Interim Accounting Information / Statement of Added Value

(R$ Thousand)

Account Code Account Description Accumulated of the Current Year 01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023 Accumulated of the Previous Year 01/01/2022 to 09/30/2022
7.01 Sales Revenues 509,361,000 618,833,000
7.01.01 Sales of Goods and Services 447,624,000 565,117,000
7.01.02 Other Revenues 18,497,000 26,078,000
7.01.03 Revenues Related to the Construction of Assets to be Used in Own Operations 43,487,000 27,851,000
7.01.04 Allowance for expected credit losses (247,000) (213,000)
7.02 Inputs Acquired from Third Parties (177,814,000) (187,371,000)
7.02.01 Cost of Sales (71,332,000) (112,116,000)
7.02.02 Materials, Power, Third-Party Services and Other Operating Expenses (77,242,000) (39,018,000)
7.02.03 Impairment Charges / Reversals of Assets (2,348,000) (2,179,000)
7.02.04 Others (26,892,000) (34,058,000)
7.02.04.01 Tax Credits on Inputs Acquired from Third Parties (26,918,000) (34,024,000)
7.02.04.02 Inventory Write-Down to Net Realizable Value 26,000 (34,000)
7.03 Gross Added Value 331,547,000 431,462,000
7.04 Retentions (55,526,000) (55,658,000)
7.04.01 Depreciation, Amortization and Depletion (55,526,000) (55,658,000)
7.05 Net Added Value Produced 276,021,000 375,804,000
7.06 Transferred Added Value 9,128,000 11,650,000
7.06.01 Share of Profit of Equity-Accounted Investments (1,137,000) 1,933,000
7.06.02 Finance Income 7,906,000 7,127,000
7.06.03 Others 2,359,000 2,590,000
7.06.03.01 Rentals, royalties and others 2,359,000 2,590,000
7.07 Total Added Value to be Distributed 285,149,000 387,454,000
7.08 Distribution of Added Value 285,149,000 387,454,000
7.08.01 Employee Compensation 23,994,000 21,856,000
7.08.01.01 Salaries 15,558,000 14,215,000
7.08.01.02 Fringe Benefits 7,612,000 6,896,000
7.08.01.03 Unemployment Benefits (FGTS) 824,000 745,000
7.08.02 Taxes and Contributions 136,306,000 183,211,000
7.08.02.01 Federal 102,215,000 148,842,000
7.08.02.02 State 33,566,000 33,838,000
7.08.02.03 Municipal 525,000 531,000
7.08.03 Return on Third-Party Capital 30,846,000 36,884,000
7.08.03.01 Interest 25,767,000 31,906,000
7.08.03.02 Rental Expenses 5,079,000 4,978,000
7.08.04 Return on Shareholders' Equity 94,003,000 145,503,000
7.08.04.01 Interest on Capital 13,617,000 11,451,000
7.08.04.02 Dividends 26,303,000 82,664,000
7.08.04.03 Retained Earnings / (Losses) for the Period 53,643,000 50,872,000
7.08.04.04 Non-controlling Interests on Retained Earnings / (Losses) 440,000 516,000
18

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

1. Basis of preparation

These interim financial statements present the significant changes in the period, avoiding repetition of certain notes to the financial statements previously reported, and present the consolidated information, considering Management's understanding that it provides a comprehensive view of the Company's financial position and operational performance, complemented by certain information of the Parent Company. Hence, this interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, which include the full set of notes.

The consolidated and individual interim financial information of the company was prepared and is presented in accordance with the Technical Pronouncement - CPC 21 (R1) - Interim Financial Statement, issued by the Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC) and approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), and related to IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). All relevant information pertaining to the financial statements, and only these, are being evidenced, and correspond to those used in the management of the company's Management.

These interim financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Company's Board of Directors in a meeting held on November 9, 2023.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

The same accounting policies and methods of computation were followed in these consolidated interim financial statements as those followed in the preparation of the annual financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2022.

In relation to the accounting standards that came into effect on January 1st, 2023, according to the assessments carried out, there were no material impacts on the initial application in this consolidated and individual interim financial information.

3. Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities
3.1. Cash and cash equivalents

They include cash, available bank deposits and short-term financial investments with high liquidity, which meet the definition of cash and cash equivalents.

Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Cash at bank and in hand 1,016 1,126
Short-term financial investments
- In Brazil
Brazilian interbank deposit rate investment funds and other short-term deposits 4,764 14,414
Other investment funds 1,078 1,277
5,842 15,691
- Abroad
Time deposits 41,731 12,458
Automatic investing accounts and interest checking accounts 12,019 12,339
Other financial investments 34 109
53,784 24,906
Total short-term financial investments 59,626 40,597
Total cash and cash equivalents 60,642 41,723

Short-term financial investments in Brazil primarily consist of investments in funds holding Brazilian Federal Government Bonds that can be redeemed immediately, as well as reverse repurchase agreements that mature within three months as of the date of their acquisition. Short-term financial investments abroad comprise time deposits that mature in three months or less from the date of their acquisition, highly-liquid automatic investment accounts, interest checking accounts and other short-term fixed income instruments.

3.2. Marketable securities
Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Fair value through profit or loss 4,373 3,722
Amortized cost - Bank Deposit Certificates and time deposits 21,478 18,647
Amortized cost - Others 254 260
Total 26,105 22,629
Current 6,505 14,470
Non-current 19,600 8,159

Marketable securities classified as fair value through profit or loss refer mainly to investments in Brazilian Federal Government Bonds (amounts determined by level 1 of the fair value hierarchy). These financial investments have maturities of more than three months.

19

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Securities classified as amortized cost refer to investments in Brazil in post-fixed Bank Deposit Certificates with daily liquidity, with maturities between one and two years, and to investments abroad in time deposits with maturities of more than three months from the contracting date.

4. Sales revenues
Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Gross sales 155,064 447,624 191,345 565,117
Sales taxes (1) (30,236) (69,888) (21,269) (82,440)
Sales revenues 124,828 377,736 170,076 482,677
Diesel 39,988 118,237 61,343 152,821
Gasoline 16,660 54,549 21,575 62,166
Liquefied petroleum gas 4,107 13,648 7,108 20,354
Jet fuel 5,706 18,469 8,058 20,133
Naphtha 2,194 6,811 3,305 10,042
Fuel oil (including bunker fuel) 1,401 4,181 2,003 5,648
Other oil products 5,621 16,838 7,780 22,379
Subtotal oil products 75,677 232,733 111,172 293,543
Natural gas 6,592 21,602 10,522 29,199
Crude oil 6,253 20,025 10,379 32,777
Nitrogen products and renewables 77 308 364 1,173
Breakage 1,010 3,224 988 2,361
Electricity 782 2,108 740 2,827
Services, agency and others 1,330 3,991 1,333 4,080
Domestic market 91,721 283,991 135,498 365,960
Exports 32,222 89,186 29,859 105,370
Crude oil 23,478 66,703 19,031 71,663
Fuel oil (including bunker fuel) 6,687 18,639 9,182 30,271
Other oil products and other products 2,057 3,844 1,646 3,436
Sales abroad(2) 885 4,559 4,719 11,347
Foreign Market 33,107 93,745 34,578 116,717
Sales revenues 124,828 377,736 170,076 482,677
(1) Includes, mainly, CIDE, PIS, COFINS and ICMS (VAT).
(2) Sales revenues from operations outside of Brazil, including trading and excluding exports.
Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Brazil 91,721 283,991 135,498 365,960
Domestic market 91,721 283,991 135,498 365,960
China 8,064 25,856 4,339 20,105
Americas (except United States) 6,716 20,217 9,839 29,210
Europe 8,295 18,754 6,802 23,455
Asia (except China and Singapore) 1,647 9,491 555 5,478
United States 5,297 11,875 8,987 20,928
Singapore 3,068 7,523 4,046 17,516
Others 20 29 10 25
Foreign market 33,107 93,745 34,578 116,717
Sales revenues 124,828 377,736 170,076 482,677

In the period from January to September 2023, the revenues of two clients in the Refining, Transportation and Marketing (RTM) segment represent individually 16% and 11% of the company's revenues. In the period from January to September 2022, revenues from two customers represent individually 15% and 11% of the company's revenues.

5. Costs and expenses by nature
5.1. Cost of sales
Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Raw material, products for resale, materials and third-party services (1) (26,278) (91,288) (47,657) (117,439)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (13,601) (38,697) (13,908) (41,001)
Production taxes (16,504) (44,306) (19,435) (60,409)
Employee compensation (2,130) (6,138) (2,240) (6,365)
Total (58,513) (180,429) (83,240) (225,214)
(1) It Includes short-term leases and inventory turnover.
5.2. Selling expenses
20

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Materials, third-party services, freight, rent and other related costs (5,382) (15,781) (5,102) (14,991)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (788) (2,329) (1,020) (3,124)
Allowance for expected credit losses 14 (72) (107) (177)
Employee compensation (133) (398) (129) (361)
Total (6,289) (18,580) (6,358) (18,653)
5.3. General and administrative expenses
Consolidated
Jul-Sep

2023

Jan-Sep

Jul-Sep

2022

Jan-Sep

Employee compensation (1,337) (3,735) (1,171) (3,267)
Materials, third-party services, rent and other related costs (447) (1,531) (446) (1,260)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (143) (437) (135) (373)
Total (1,927) (5,703) (1,752) (4,900)
6. Other income and expenses, net
Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Unscheduled stoppages and pre-operating expenses (2,745) (8,310) (2,390) (6,862)
Pension and medical benefits - retirees (1) (1,463) (4,388) (1,596) (4,083)
Losses related to legal, administrative and arbitration proceedings (689) (3,369) (1,377) (4,169)
Variable compensation program (981) (2,355) (805) (2,061)
Operating expenses with thermoelectric power plants (239) (671) (196) (555)
Profit Sharing (198) (536) (201) (530)
Gains (losses) on decommissioning of returned/abandoned areas (13) (74) (7) (147)
Gains/(losses) with Commodities Derivatives (432) (69) 464 (627)
Results from co-participation agreements in bid areas (2) 93 236 (50) 14,193
Amounts recovered from Lava Jato investigation (3) 29 512 115 175
Fines imposed on suppliers 338 889 310 904
Government grants 396 1,292 610 1,611
Early termination and cash outflows revision of lease agreements 509 1,822 826 2,848
Expenses/Reimbursements from E&P partnership operations 730 2,153 1,538 2,314
Results on disposal/write-offs of assets (182) 5,811 1,550 5,850
Others (4) (279) (2,856) 298 (512)
Total (5,126) (9,913) (911) 8,349
(1) In 2022, this includes R$ 352 referring to the payment of a contribution as provided for in the Pre-70 Term of Financial Commitment (TFC) for the administrative funding of the PPSP-R Pre-70 and PPSP-NR Pre-70 pension plans.
(2) In 2022, it mainly refers to capital gains with the results of the co-participation agreements related to the transfer of rights surplus of Sépia and Atapu.
(3) The total amount recovered from the Lava Jato Investigation through December 31, 2022 was R$ 6,719, recognized through collaboration and leniency agreements entered into with individuals and legal entities.
(4) It includes, in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, expenses with compensation for the termination of a vessel charter agreement in the amount of R$ 1,654.
7. Net finance income (expense)
21

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Finance income 2,934 7,906 2,713 7,127
Income from investments and marketable securities (Government Bonds) 2,218 6,051 1,783 4,448
Others 716 1,855 930 2,679
Finance expenses (5,680) (14,362) (4,157) (12,817)
Interest on finance debt (3,236) (8,585) (2,963) (9,143)
Unwinding of discount on lease liability (2,418) (6,253) (1,773) (4,943)
Discount and premium on repurchase of debt securities (11) (11) (54) (592)
Capitalized borrowing costs 1,651 4,632 1,364 4,072
Unwinding of discount on the provision for decommissioning costs (1,056) (3,240) (668) (2,025)
Others (610) (905) (63) (186)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) and indexation charges (7,014) (6,773) (6,529) (15,057)
Foreign Exchange(1) (4,632) 6,940 (4,073) 278
Reclassification of hedge accounting to the Statement of Income (1) (3,691) (15,020) (5,813) (18,476)
Monetary restatement of anticipated dividends and dividends payable 6 (2,145) 2,085 749
Recoverable taxes inflation indexation income 84 569 155 382
Others 1,219 2,883 1,117 2,010
Total (9,760) (13,229) (7,973) (20,747)
(1) For more information, see notes 27.3a and 27.3c.
8. Net income by operating segment

In 2022, Petrobras implemented changes to its financial reporting system, according to the metric approved by the Executive Board. These changes did not change the allocation of Petrobras' reportable operating segments (E&P, RT&M and G&P). However, the measurement of certain components of the operating segments and of Corporate and other businesses was changed as following:

·trade and other receivables, recoverable income taxes and other recoverable taxes, previously allocated to operating segments, are now presented in Corporate and other businesses. Expected credit losses are now also presented in Corporate and other businesses;

·losses with commodity derivatives (within other income and expenses, net), previously presented in Corporate and other businesses, are now presented in operating segments;

·general and administrative expenses related to logistics and fuel sales, previously presented in Corporate and other businesses, are now disclosed in the RT&M segment.

This information reflects the Company's current management model and is used by the Board of Executive Officers (Chief Operating Decision Maker - CODM) to make decisions regarding resource allocation and performance evaluation.

In this context, the information by operating segment from January to September 2022 has been restated for comparison purposes, as follows:

Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment - Jan-Sep/2022 - Reclassified
Exploration and Production (E&P) Refining, Transportation & Marketing (RT&M)

Gas

&

Power (G&P)

Corporate and other businesses Eliminations Total
Net income (loss) of the period disclosed in Jan-Sep/2022 134,487 31,056 3,847 (18,316) (5,571) 145,503
Changes in the measurement (144) (664) 123 685
Net income (loss) of the period reclassified - Jan-Sep/2022 134,343 30,392 3,970 (17,631) (5,571) 145,503
Net income (loss) of the period disclosed in Jul-Sep/2022 39,854 7,082 3,243 (5,397) 1,454 46,236
Changes in the measurement (128) 220 74 (166)
Net income (loss) of the period reclassified - Jul-Sep/2022 39,726 7,302 3,317 (5,563) 1,454 46,236
22

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

8.1. Net income by operating segment

Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment - Jul-Sep/2023

Exploration and Production Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Eliminations Total
Sales revenues 87,530 115,750 12,813 452 (91,717) 124,828
Intersegments 86,898 1,098 3,708 13 (91,717)
Third parties 632 114,652 9,105 439 124,828
Cost of sales (34,911) (104,515) (5,694) (445) 87,052 (58,513)
Gross profit 52,619 11,235 7,119 7 (4,665) 66,315
Expenses (5,691) (3,850) (4,429) (3,631) 44 (17,557)
Selling (1) (2,606) (3,727) 1 44 (6,289)
General and administrative (23) (393) (99) (1,412) (1,927)
Exploration costs (2,364) (2,364)
Research and development (729) (9) (9) (161) (908)
Other taxes (81) (51) (51) (374) (557)
Impairment (384) (2) (386)
Other income and expenses (2,109) (789) (543) (1,685) (5,126)
Net income (loss) before financial results and income taxes 46,928 7,385 2,690 (3,624) (4,621) 48,758
Net finance income (expenses) (9,760) (9,760)
Results in equity-accounted investments (334) (857) (20) (1) (1,212)
Net Income (loss) before income taxes 46,594 6,528 2,670 (13,385) (4,621) 37,786
Income taxes (15,956) (2,511) (915) 6,785 1,571 (11,026)
Net income (loss) of the period 30,638 4,017 1,755 (6,600) (3,050) 26,760
Attributable to:
Shareholders of Petrobras 30,644 4,017 1,664 (6,650) (3,050) 26,625
Non-controlling interests (6) 91 50 135
30,638 4,017 1,755 (6,600) (3,050) 26,760

Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment - Jul-Sep/2022 - Reclassified

Exploration and Production Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Eliminations Total
Sales revenues 101,391 154,035 21,747 657 (107,754) 170,076
Intersegments 99,712 2,773 5,262 7 (107,754)
Third parties 1,679 151,262 16,485 650 170,076
Cost of sales (39,049) (139,607) (13,849) (711) 109,976 (83,240)
Gross profit 62,342 14,428 7,898 (54) 2,222 86,836
Expenses (2,509) (3,185) (2,965) (3,717) (19) (12,395)
Selling (36) (2,300) (3,879) (124) (19) (6,358)
General and administrative (34) (386) (78) (1,254) (1,752)
Exploration costs (565) (565)
Research and development (828) (8) (7) (141) (984)
Other taxes (47) 53 (83) (412) (489)
Impairment (24) (1,313) 1 (1,336)
Other income and expenses (975) 769 1,081 (1,786) (911)
Net income (loss) before financial results and income taxes 59,833 11,243 4,933 (3,771) 2,203 74,441
Net finance income (expenses) (7,973) (7,973)
Results in equity-accounted investments 237 (118) 62 (10) 171
Net Income (loss) before income taxes 60,070 11,125 4,995 (11,754) 2,203 66,639
Income taxes (20,344) (3,823) (1,678) 6,191 (749) (20,403)
Net income (loss) of the period 39,726 7,302 3,317 (5,563) 1,454 46,236
Attributable to:
Shareholders of Petrobras 39,732 7,302 3,222 (5,614) 1,454 46,096
Non-controlling interests (6) 95 51 140
39,726 7,302 3,317 (5,563) 1,454 46,236
23

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment - Jan-Sep/2023
Exploration and Production Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Eliminations Total
Sales revenues 242,174 349,130 41,337 1,270 (256,175) 377,736
Intersegments 238,935 5,383 11,827 30 (256,175)
Third parties 3,239 343,747 29,510 1,240 377,736
Cost of sales (98,330) (313,827) (21,366) (1,274) 254,368 (180,429)
Gross profit 143,844 35,303 19,971 (4) (1,807) 197,307
Expenses (9,036) (15,673) (12,275) (9,472) (46,456)
Selling (56) (7,906) (10,505) (113) (18,580)
General and administrative (195) (1,215) (263) (4,030) (5,703)
Exploration costs (4,126) (4,126)
Research and development (1,999) (78) (19) (462) (2,558)
Other taxes (1,805) (127) (141) (1,155) (3,228)
Impairment (462) (2,031) 145 (2,348)
Other income and expenses (393) (4,316) (1,347) (3,857) (9,913)
Net income (loss) before financial results and income taxes 134,808 19,630 7,696 (9,476) (1,807) 150,851
Net finance income (expenses) (13,229) (13,229)
Results in equity-accounted investments (148) (1,131) 86 56 (1,137)
Net Income (loss) before income taxes 134,660 18,499 7,782 (22,649) (1,807) 136,485
Income taxes (45,835) (6,674) (2,617) 12,030 614 (42,482)
Net income (loss) of the period 88,825 11,825 5,165 (10,619) (1,193) 94,003
Attributable to:
Shareholders of Petrobras 88,842 11,825 4,886 (10,797) (1,193) 93,563
Non-controlling interests (17) 279 178 440
88,825 11,825 5,165 (10,619) (1,193) 94,003
Consolidated Statement of Income by operating segment - Jan-Sep/2022 - Reclassified
Exploration and Production Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Eliminations Total
Sales revenues 311,999 439,940 57,792 2,058 (329,112) 482,677
Intersegments 306,890 7,480 14,723 19 (329,112)
Third parties 5,109 432,460 43,069 2,039 482,677
Cost of sales (119,389) (383,669) (40,798) (2,089) 320,731 (225,214)
Gross profit 192,610 56,271 16,994 (31) (8,381) 257,463
Expenses 9,765 (11,469) (11,515) (9,673) (60) (22,952)
Selling (65) (6,712) (11,590) (226) (60) (18,653)
General and administrative (163) (1,046) (247) (3,444) (4,900)
Exploration costs (1,169) (1,169)
Research and development (2,676) (31) (24) (414) (3,145)
Other taxes (240) (76) (177) (762) (1,255)
Impairment (642) (1,535) 4 (6) (2,179)
Other income and expenses 14,720 (2,069) 519 (4,821) 8,349
Net income (loss) before financial results and income taxes 202,375 44,802 5,479 (9,704) (8,441) 234,511
Net finance income (expenses) (20,747) (20,747)
Results in equity-accounted investments 776 823 354 (20) 1,933
Net Income (loss) before income taxes 203,151 45,625 5,833 (30,471) (8,441) 215,697
Income taxes (68,808) (15,233) (1,863) 12,840 2,870 (70,194)
Net income (loss) of the period 134,343 30,392 3,970 (17,631) (5,571) 145,503
Attributable to:
Shareholders of Petrobras 134,360 30,392 3,606 (17,800) (5,571) 144,987
Non-controlling interests (17) 364 169 516
134,343 30,392 3,970 (17,631) (5,571) 145,503

The balance of depreciation, depletion and amortization by business segment is shown below:

24

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Exploration and Production Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Total
Jul-Sep/2023 13,111 3,069 642 133 16,955
Jul-Sep/2022 13,435 3,029 667 12 17,143
Exploration and Production Refining, Transportation & Marketing

Gas

&

Power

Corporate and other business Total
Jan-Sep/2023 36,932 8,940 1,930 421 48,223
Jan-Sep/2022 40,077 8,682 1,710 274 50,743
8.2. Assets by operating segment
Exploration and Production (E&P) Refining, Transportation & Marketing (RT&M)

Gas

&

Power (G&P)

Corporate and other business Elimina-tions Total
Consolidated assets by operating segment - 09.30.2023
Current assets 10,894 56,719 2,179 104,528 (27,009) 147,311
Non-current assets 640,653 113,361 30,901 93,270 878,185
Long-term receivables 40,015 10,000 503 80,729 131,247
Investments 1,639 4,173 777 290 6,879
Property, plant and equipment 587,218 98,558 29,216 10,464 725,456
Operating assets 512,931 84,507 17,621 8,130 623,189
Under construction 74,287 14,051 11,595 2,334 102,267
Intangible assets 11,781 630 405 1,787 14,603
Total Assets 651,547 170,080 33,080 197,798 (27,009) 1,025,496
Exploration and Production (E&P) Refining, Transportation & Marketing (RT&M)

Gas

&

Power (G&P)

Corporate and other business Elimina-tions Total
Consolidated assets by operating segment - 12.31.2022
Current assets 27,259 62,794 2,041 98,422 (27,464) 163,052
Non-current assets 579,735 116,858 37,533 79,531 813,657
Long-term receivables 33,140 9,450 492 67,640 110,722
Investments 1,976 5,098 905 193 8,172
Property, plant and equipment 531,550 101,728 35,747 10,157 679,182
Operating assets 480,481 87,925 25,085 8,267 601,758
Under construction 51,069 13,803 10,662 1,890 77,424
Intangible assets 13,069 582 389 1,541 15,581
Total Assets 606,994 179,652 39,574 177,953 (27,464) 976,709
9. Trade and other receivables
9.1. Trade and other receivables, net
25

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated Parent Company
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Receivables from contracts with customers
Third parties 26,359 27,184 17,582 18,628
Related parties
Investees (note 28.5) 404 486 29,380 28,198
Receivables from the electrical sector 1
Subtotal 26,763 27,670 46,962 46,827
Other trade receivables
Third parties
Receivables from divestments and Transfer of Rights Agreement (1) 8,369 10,026 8,369 10,026
Lease receivables 1,830 2,054 150 153
Other receivables 3,083 3,993 2,383 2,804
Related parties
Applications in credit rights - FIDC-NP (note 27.5) 22,416 40,007
Petroleum and alcohol accounts - receivables from Brazilian Government 1,268 3,143 1,268 3,143
Subtotal 14,550 19,216 34,586 56,133
Total trade receivables 41,313 46,886 81,548 102,960
Expected credit losses (ECL) - Third parties (7,995) (8,000) (4,711) (4,637)
Expected credit losses (ECL) - Related parties (21) (15) (12) (15)
Total trade receivables, net 33,297 38,871 76,825 98,308
Current 25,502 26,142 70,125 87,396
Non-current 7,795 12,729 6,700 10,912
(1) On 09.30.2023, refers mainly to receivables for the operations of Atapu, Sépia, Carmópolis, Roncador, Miranga, Baúna, Pampo and Enchova, Breitener and Polo Potiguar.

Accounts receivable are classified in the amortized cost category, except for certain receivables with final price formation after the transfer of control of products that depend on the variation in the value of the commodity, classified in the category fair value through profit or loss, whose value on September 30, 2023 totaled R$ 3,027 (R$ 2,451 as of December 31, 2022).

The balance of receivables from divestments was reduced mainly by earn out receipts related to Sépia and Atapu (R$ 2,007) and Baúna (R$ 438).

On September 8, 2023, the Company received R$ 1,788, net of withholding income taxes, relating to the amounts of Petroleum and Alcohol Accounts. The Company expects to receive the remaining balance by 2027, following the constitutional amendments of December 2021, which established limits for disbursements by the Federal Government in each fiscal year.

9.2. Aging of trade and other receivables - third parties
Consolidated Parent Company
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Trade receivables Expected credit losses (ECL) Trade receivables Expected credit losses (ECL) Trade receivables Expected credit losses (ECL) Trade receivables Expected credit losses (ECL)
Current 30,701 (274) 33,778 (203) 23,352 (265) 25,979 (184)
Overdue:
Until 3 months 165 (35) 986 (252) 131 (34) 916 (250)
3 - 6 months 218 (108) 159 (143) 213 (104) 157 (141)
6 - 12 months 365 (314) 330 (265) 347 (302) 322 (260)
More than 12 months 8,192 (7,264) 8,004 (7,137) 4,441 (4,006) 4,237 (3,802)
Total 39,641 (7,995) 43,257 (8,000) 28,484 (4,711) 31,611 (4,637)
9.3. Changes in provision for expected credit losses - third parties and related parties
26

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated Parent Company
2023 2022 2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Opening balance 8,015 8,083 4,652 4,227
Additions 549 505 485 501
Reversals (205) (334) (205) (117)
Write-offs (212) (103) (209) (81)
Cumulative translation adjustment (131) (125)
Closing balance 8,016 8,026 4,723 4,530
Current 1,392 1,164 1,211 1,040
Non-current 6,624 6,862 3,512 3,490
10. Inventories
Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Crude oil 17,387 19,505
Oil products 11,569 17,102
Intermediate products 2,989 3,063
Natural gas and LNG (1) 593 706
Biofuels 79 75
Fertilizers 7 19
Total products 32,624 40,470
Materials, suppliers and others 6,886 5,334
Total 39,510 45,804
(1) Liquefied Natural Gas.

Consolidated inventories are presented net of losses for adjustment to their net realizable value, these adjustments being mainly due to fluctuations in international oil prices and their oil products and, they are recognized in the statement of income for the period as cost of sales. In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized a R$ 26 reversal of cost of sales, adjusting inventories to net realizable value (a R$ 34 loss within cost of sales in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022).

At September 30, 2023, the Company had pledged crude oil and oil products volumes as collateral for the Term of Financial Commitment (TFC) related to pension plans PPSP-R, PPSP-R Pre-70 and PPSP-NR Pre-70 signed by Petrobras and Fundação Petrobras de Seguridade Social - Petros in 2008, in the estimated amount of R$ 4,460.

11. Trade payables
Consolidated Parent Company
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Third parties in Brazil 17,004 18,248 15,910 17,073
Third parties abroad 6,347 10,096 2,881 4,186
Related parties 32 163 9,722 13,455
Total 23,383 28,507 28,513 34,714

Forfaiting

The Company has a program to encourage the development of the oil and gas production chain called "Mais Valor" (More Value), operated by a partner company on a 100% digital platform.

By using this platform, the suppliers who want to anticipate their receivables may launch a reverse auction, in which the winner is the financial institution which offers the lowest discount rate. The financial institution becomes the creditor of invoices advanced by the supplier, and Petrobras pays the invoices on the same date and under the conditions originally agreed with the supplier.

Invoices are advanced in the "Mais Valor" program exclusively at the discretion of the suppliers and do not change the terms, prices and commercial conditions contracted by Petrobras with such suppliers, as well as it does not add financial charges to the Company, therefore, the classification is maintained as Trade payables in Statements of Cash Flows (Cash flows from operating activities).

As of September 30, 2023, the balance advanced by suppliers, within the scope of the program, is R$ 635 (R$ 677 as of December 31, 2022) and has a payment term from 6 to 93 days and a weighted average term of 48.5 days, after the contracted commercial conditions have been met.

27

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

12.Taxes

12.1.Income tax and social contribution

Consolidated
Current assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Taxes in Brazil
Income taxes 1,011 833 5,209 13,074
Income taxes - Tax settlement programs 277 259 1,484 1,578
1,011 833 5,486 13,333 1,484 1,578
Taxes abroad 23 26 2,599 1,712
Total 1,034 859 8,085 15,045 1,484 1,578

Reconciliation between statutory tax rate and effective tax expense rate

The reconciliation of taxes calculated according to nominal rates and the amount of registered taxes are shown below:

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Net income before income taxes 37,786 136,485 66,639 215,697
Nominal income taxes computed based on Brazilian statutory corporate tax rates (34%) (12,847) (46,405) (22,657) (73,337)
Adjustments to arrive at the effective tax rate:
Interest on capital 1,621 4,586 1,894 3,789
Different jurisdictional tax rates for companies abroad 1,447 2,042 1,053 3,096
Brazilian income taxes on income of companies incorporated outside Brazil (1) (594) (1,612) (511) (3,666)
Tax incentives 170 553 5 56
Tax loss carryforwards (unrecognized tax losses) 12 (77) (46) (82)
Post-retirement benefit (451) (1,347) (399) (1,339)
Results of equity-accounted investments in Brazil and abroad (423) (398) 52 673
Non-incidence of income taxes on indexation (SELIC interest rate) of undue paid taxes 58 159 50 127
Others (19) 17 156 489
Income tax expenses (11,026) (42,482) (20,403) (70,194)
Deferred income taxes 1,505 (5,996) (1,222) (11,493)
Current income taxes (12,531) (36,486) (19,181) (58,701)
Effective tax rate of income taxes 29.2% 31.1% 30.6% 32.5%

(1) Income tax and social contribution in Brazil referring to income earned in the years by investees abroad, according to provisions provided for in Law No. 12,973 / 2014.

Deferred income taxes - non-current

The table below shows the movement in the periods:

Consolidated Parent Company
2023 2022 2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Opening balance (30,878) (3,486) (42,510) (14,807)
Recognized in income of the period (5,996) (11,493) (5,752) (10,677)
Recognized in shareholders' equity (9,043) (12,082) (8,887) (11,982)
Cummulative Translation Adjustment (53) (33)
Use of tax credits (5,722) (5,722)
Others (46) 17 (50) 35
Final balance (46,016) (32,799) (57,199) (43,153)

The table below shows the composition and basis for realization of deferred tax assets and liabilities:

28

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated

Nature Basis for realization 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Property, plant and equipment - Cost of prospecting and dismantling areas

Depreciation, Amortization and Write-off of Assets

5,938 824
Property, plant and equipment - Impairment Amortization, Write-off of Assets and Impairment Reversal 17,558 18,795
Property, plant and equipment - Depreciation, accelerated and linear x unit produced and capitalized charges Depreciation, Amortization and Write-off of Assets (86,577) (80,553)
Loans, accounts receivable / payable and financing Payments, Receipts and Consideration (5,801) 4,228
Leases Appropriation of consideration 30 2,266
Provision for lawsuits Payment and reversal of the provision 4,774 4,618
Tax losses Compensation of 30% of taxable income 4,685 4,771
Inventories Sale, Write-Off and Loss 2,163 1,740
Employee benefits, mainly pension plan Payment and reversal of the provision 7,944 7,918
Others 3,270 4,515
Total (46,016) (30,878)
Deferred income taxes - assets 4,916 4,342
Deferred income taxes - liabilities (50,932) (35,220)

Uncertain tax treatments

In 2023, the Company received additional charges from the Dutch tax authority, due to a final assessment on the calculation of the Corporate Income Tax (CIT) of subsidiaries in the Netherlands from 2018 to 2020, arising from the valuation for tax purposes of platforms and equipment nationalized under the Repetro tax regime, in the amount of R$ 2,485 (U$S 496 million), considering interests until September 30, 2023.

Tax treatments related to 2019 to 2022 of certain subsidiaries have not yet been assessed by this tax authority. Any charges by the Dutch tax authority for those years, on a similar basis to the periods already assessed, could reach the amount of R$ 1,655 (U$S 331 million). Thus, the total amount of these uncertain tax treatments is R$ 4,140 (U$S 827 million), considering interests until September 30, 2023.

The Company continue to defend its position, but understands that the tax authority is unlikely to fully accept this tax treatment. Thus, a liability was recognized with a corresponding effect in income taxes within the statement of income statement for the period, by means of the expected value method, constituted by the sum of amounts weighted by the probability of loss.

12.2. Other taxes

Consolidated

Other taxes Current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities (1)
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Taxes in Brazil:
Current/Deferred VAT Rate (VAT) 3,310 3,734 2,567 2,470 4,844 3,646
Current/Deferred PIS and COFINS 1,305 1,970 13,678 12,323 1,516 148 630 466
PIS and COFINS - Law 9,718/98 3,522 3,429
Production taxes/Royalties 11,265 10,416 716 594
Withholding income taxes 394 779
Others 275 218 1,459 1,424 1,046 820 435 471
Total in Brazil 4,890 5,922 21,226 19,646 19,065 15,809 1,781 1,531
Taxes abroad 41 38 43 69 160 97
Total 4,931 5,960 21,269 19,715 19,225 15,906 1,781 1,531

(1) Other non-current taxes are classified within other non-current liabilities in the statement of financial position.

In the period from March 1 to June 30, 2023, the Export Tax was imposed on exports of crude oil. During the Export Tax collection period, the company calculated and recorded the amount of R$ 1,446 as tax expenses.

13. Employee benefits

Employee benefits are all forms of consideration given by an entity in exchange for service rendered by employees or for the termination of employment. It also includes expenses with directors and other managers. Such benefits include salaries, post-employment benefits, termination benefits and other benefits.

Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Liabilities
Short-term employee benefits 8,594 7,576
Termination benefits 755 1,005
Post-retirement benefits 61,613 58,675
Total 70,962 67,256
Current 12,641 11,555
Non-current 58,321 55,701

13.1.Short-term benefits

29

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Variable compensation program - Employees 2,507 2,552
Accrued vacation and christmas bonus 3,925 2,634
Salaries and related charges and other provisions 1,619 1,704
Profit sharing 543 686
Total 8,594 7,576
Current 8,413 7,413
Non-current (1) 181 163

(1) Refers to the balance of the deferral for 4 years of 40% of the PPP portion of the administrators and executive managers.

The company recognized the following amounts in the income statement:

Consolidated
Jul-Sep

2023

Jan-Sep

Jul-Sep

2022

Jan-Sep

Costs/Expenses in the statement of income
Salaries, vacation, christmas bonus, charges over provisions and others (4,502) (12,622) (4,194) (11,558)
Variable compensation program (1) (981) (2,355) (805) (2,061)
Profit sharing (1) (198) (536) (201) (530)
Manager compensations and charges (16) (45) (28) (54)
Total (5,697) (15,558) (5,228) (14,203)

(1) Includes complement/reversion of previous programs.

13.1.1 Variable compensation program

Performance award program (PPP)

Until September 2023, the company paid the 2022 PPP to employees in the amount of R$2,848 (R$2,637 in the parent company), considering compliance with the company's performance metrics and the individual performance of all employees.

With regard to the 2023 financial year, a proposal for reviewing Petrobras' PPP model is under study. However, in view of the expectation of maintaining a program with a similar nature to that of 2022, Petrobras provisioned, in the period from January to September 2023, R$ 2,040 (R$ 1,936 in the period from January to September 2022) referring to the variable remuneration of 2023 of employees, recorded in other operating expenses and. In the consolidated, the provision reached R$ 2,347 (R$ 2,088 in the period from January to September 2022), including the variable compensation of Petrobras of the other programs of the consolidated companies.

Profit Sharing (PLR)

In 2023, the company paid the 2022 PLR to employees in the amount of R$ 678 (R$ 643 in the parent company), considering the PLR ​​2021-2022 rule approved by the Secretaria de Coordenação e Governança das Empresas Estatais (Secretariat for Coordination and Governance of State-owned Companies - Sest), of the Federal Government, which covers employees who do not occupy bonuses functions and provides for individual limits according to the remuneration of participants.

In the period from January to September 2023, the company provisioned R$537 (R$512 in the parent company) referring to employees' profit sharing for the year 2023, recorded in other operating expenses. In the period from January to September 2022, the provision was R$ 533 (R$ 483 in the parent company) related to PLR 2022.

13.2.Termination benefits

These are those provided by the termination of the employment contract as a result of: i) the entity's decision to terminate the employee's employment relationship before the normal retirement date; or ii) employee's decision to accept an offer of benefits in exchange for termination of employment.

Voluntary termination program

The company has voluntary termination programs (PDV), incentive retirement (PAI), specific termination programs for the corporate segment and for employees assigned to units in the process of divestment, which basically provide for the same legal and indemnity benefits.

From January to September 2023, 422 employees retired through these programs, while there were 53 enrollments and 139 withdrawals. Changes to the provisions for termination benefits are presented as follows:

30

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Opening Balance 1,005 1,950
Effects in the statement of income (31) 33
Enrollments 35 36
Revision of provisions (66) (3)
Effect in cash and cash equivalents (219) (919)
Use due to termination (219) (919)
Saldo final 755 1,064
Current 426 441
Non Current 329 623

The recognition of the provision for expenses with the retirement programs occurs as the employees join.

The company deferred the payment of indemnities in two installments, the first at the time of termination, together with the legal severance payments, and the second, when applicable, 12 months after the payment of the first installment.

On September 30, 2023, the amount of R$ 139 corresponds to the second installment of 543 employees dismissed and the amount of R$ 616 corresponds to 1,141 employees enrolled in the voluntary termination programs with a forecast of leaving by September 2025, totaling the amount of R$ 755.

13.3.Post-employment benefits

The Company maintains a health care plan for its employees in Brazil (active and retiree) and their dependents ("Saúde Petrobras"), through five major post-employment pension plans (collectively referred to as "pension plans").

The balances related to post-employment benefits granted to employees are shown below:

Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Liabilities
Health Care Plan: Saúde Petrobras 31,980 30,330
Petros Pension Plan - Renegotiated (PPSP-R) 19,126 18,813
Petros Pension Plan - Non-renegotiated (PPSP-NR) 5,551 5,431
Petros Pension Plan - Renegotiated - Pre-70 (PPSP-R Pré 70) 2,156 1,484
Petros Pension Plan - Non-renegotiated - Pre-70 (PPSP-NR Pré 70) 1,864 1,767
Petros 2 Pension Plan (PP-2) 936 850
Total 61,613 58,675
Current 3,802 3,750
Non-current 57,811 54,925

Health Care Plan

The health care plan, named "Saúde Petrobras", is managed by the Petrobras Health Association (APS), a non-profit civil association and includes prevention and health care programs. The plan covers all current employees, retirees and is open to new employees.

Benefits are paid by the Company based on the costs incurred by the participants. The financial participation of the Company and the beneficiaries on the expenses is established in the collective bargaining agreement (ACT), being 60% (sixty percent) by the company and 40% (forty percent) by the participants.

Pension plans

The management of the supplementary pension plans sponsored by the Company is under the responsibility of Petros, a Closed Complementary Pension Entity ("Entidade Fechada de Previdência Complementar" - EFPC), which was established by Petrobras as a non-profit, private legal entity with administrative and financial autonomy.

The net obligation with pension plans recorded by the company has a different recognition methodology than that applicable to pension funds, regulated by the Conselho Nacional de Previdência Complementar.

On March 29, 2023, the Petros Deliberative Council approved the financial statements of the pension plans for the year ended on December 31, 2022, sponsored by the company.

31

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

The main differences in accounting practices adopted in Brazil (CNPC and CVM) between the Pension Fund and the Sponsor for calculating the actuarial commitment on December 31, 2022 are shown below:

PPSP-R (1) PPSP-NR (1)
Deficit registered by Petros 1,721 1,781
Ordinary and extraordinary future contributions - sponsor 21,977 5,627
Contributions related to the TFC - sponsor 3,608 2,041
Financial assumptions (interest and Inflation rates), adjustment in the value of plan assets and calculation methodology (7,009) (2,251)
Net actuarial liability recorded by the Company 20,297 7,198
(1) It includes the balance of PPSP-R Pre-70 and PPSP-NR Pre-70.

• Sponsor Contributions - according to the CNPC criteria, the calculation of the obligation in Petros considers, besides the future cash flow of the participants, the future cash flow of normal and extraordinary sponsor contributions, discounted to present value, while the Company, according to the CVM criteria, only considers such sponsor cash flows as they are made.

• Financial Assumptions - The main difference lies in the definition of the real interest rate established by Petros according to the expected profitability of the current investment portfolios and the parameters published by Previc (CNPC), considering a moving average of recent years in setting safety limits. On the other hand, in the Company's calculations, it involves the real interest rates determined through an equivalent rate that combines the maturity profile of pension and healthcare obligations with the future yield curve of longer-term Brazilian government securities (Treasury IPCA, formerly known as NTN), observing spot position at the end of the closing exercise considered.

• Adjustment to the value of plan's backing assets - In Petros, the government securities, with the portfolio immunization strategy, are marked on the curve, while in the Company, they are marked at market value.

Deficit Settlement Plan 2021 referring to the PPSP-R plan

On April 1st, 2023, the deficit equation plan (PED) for the 2021 fiscal year of the Petros Renegotiated Plan (PPSP-R) came into effect, with the start of extraordinary charges on the payroll of assets and beneficiaries from April/ 23, after a favorable statement by SEST (the supervisory body of the sponsor Petrobras), which took place on March 17, 2023.

The PED 2021 had already been approved by Petros' Deliberative Council (CD) on November 10, 2022 and the deficit calculated for the 2021 fiscal year, of R$ 8,515, is being equated equally between the sponsors and the participants of the PPSP-R, subject to the contribution parity limit, and Petrobras will have the total amount of R$ 4,012, positioned on December 31, 2022, which will be paid in monthly installments for the entire period of existence of the plan.

13.3.1 Amounts in the financial statements related to defined benefit plans

The net actuarial liability represents the company's obligations, net of the fair value of plan assets (when applicable), at present value.

The movement of obligations with pension and health plans with a defined benefit feature is shown below:

Consolidated
Pension Plans Health Care Plan
PPSP-R (1) PPSP-NR (1) PP2 AMS - Saúde Petrobras Total
Balance on December 31, 2022 20,297 7,198 850 30,330 58,675
Recognized in income - cost and expenses 1,831 634 113 3,192 5,770
Current service cost 41 9 39 540 629
Interest cost, net 1,790 625 74 2,652 5,141
Recognized in Equity - other comprehensive income 570 570
Remeasurement: (Gains) / Actuarial losses (2) 570 570
Cash effect (1,418) (418) (27) (1,542) (3,405)
Payment of contributions (1,347) (389) (27) (1,542) (3,305)
Term of Financial Commitment (TCF) (71) (29) (100)
Other changes 2 1 3
Balance on September 30, 2023 21,282 7,415 936 31,980 61,613
(1) It includes the balance of PPSP-R Pre-70 and PPSP-NR Pre-70.
(2) Refers to the complement of 2022 year.
32

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
Pension Plans Health Care Plan Other plans
PPSP-R (1) PPSP-NR (1) PP2 AMS - Saúde Petrobras Total
Balance on December 31, 2021 22,599 6,523 918 25,029 61 55,130
Recognized in income - cost and expenses 1,774 561 125 2,355 4,815
Current service cost 37 5 51 405 498
Interest cost, net 1,737 556 74 1,950 4,317
Cash effects (6,269) (2,011) (1,385) (1) (9,666)
Payment of contributions (1,032) (337) (1,385) (1) (2,755)
Term of Financial Commitment (TCF) (2) (5,237) (1,674) (6,911)
Other changes 4 2 (60) (54)
Balance on September 30, 2022 18,104 5,073 1,047 26,001 50,225

(1) It includes the balance of PPSP-R Pre-70 and PPSP-NR Pre-70.

(2) Includes payment of part of the TCF principal made on February 25, 2022.

The net expense with pension and health plans is presented below:

Pension plans Health Care Plan
PPSP-R (1) PPSP-NR (1) PP2

AMS - Saúde

Petrobras

Total
Related to active employees (cost and expenses) (175) (34) (52) (1,121) (1,382)
Related to retired employees (other income and expenses) (1,656) (600) (61) (2,071) (4,388)
Expense in the statement of income - Jan-Sep/2023 (1,831) (634) (113) (3,192) (5,770)
Related to active employees (cost and expenses) (135) (22) (71) (856) (1,084)
Related to retired employees (other income and expenses) (1,639) (539) (54) (1,499) (3,731)
Expense in the statement of income - Jan-Sep/2022 (1,774) (561) (125) (2,355) (4,815)
(1) It includes amounts of PPSP-R Pre-70 and PPSP-NR Pre-70.
Pension Plans Health Care Plan
PPSP-R (1) PPSP-NR (1) PP2

AMS - Saúde

Petrobras

Total
Related to active employees (cost and expenses) (59) (11) (16) (373) (459)
Related to retired employees (other income and expenses) (551) (202) (20) (690) (1,463)
Expense in the statement of income - Jul-Sep/2023 (610) (213) (36) (1,063) (1,922)
Related to active employees (cost and expenses) (44) (7) (24) (286) (361)
Related to retired employees (other income and expenses) (547) (180) (18) (499) (1,244)
Expense in the statement of income - Jul-Sep/2022 (591) (187) (42) (785) (1,605)
(1) It includes amounts of PPSP-R Pre-70 and PPSP-NR Pre-70.

13.3.2. Contributions

From January to September 2023, the company contributed a total of R$ 3,405 (R$ 9,666 for the period from January to September 2022) to defined benefit plans, which reduced the balance of obligations, as per the table in note 13.3.1. Additionally, it contributed R$ 782 (R$ 692 for the period from January to September 2022) to the defined contribution portion of the PP2 plan and R$7 of the PP3 plan (R$6 for the period from January to September 2022), which were recognized in costing and in statement of income for the year.

The contribution to the defined benefit portion of the PP-2 (risk and minimum guarantees), which had been suspended since July 2012, was restored in April 2023, pursuant to a decision by the Petros' Deliberative Council. Thus, a portion of the monthly contribution started to be destined again to risk coverage (payment of sickness allowance, reclusion allowance, lump sum death benefit and minimum guarantees) and reducing the balance of the actuarial obligation as contributions are made.

14. Provisions for legal proceedings, judicial deposits and contingent liabilities

14.1 Provisions for legal proceedings

The company sets up provisions in judicial, administrative and arbitration proceedings in an amount sufficient to cover losses considered probable and for which a reliable estimate can be made. The main actions refer to:

· Labor claims, in particular: (i) several individual and collective labor claims; (ii) opt-out claims related to a review of the methodology by which the minimum compensation based on an employee's position and work schedule (Remuneração Mínima por Nível e Regime - RMNR) is calculated; and (iii) actions of outsourced employees.
33

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

· Tax claims including: (i) tax notices for alleged non-compliance with ancillary obligations; (ii) claims relating to benefits previously taken for Brazilian federal tax credits applied that were subsequently alleged to be disallowable; and (iii) claims for alleged non-payment of CIDE on imports of propane and butane.
· Civil claims, in particular: (i) lawsuits related to contracts; (ii) fines applied by the ANP - Brazilian Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (Agência Nacional de Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis), mainly relating to production measurement systems; and (iii) administrative and judicial proceedings that discuss the difference in special participation and royalties in several fields.
· Environmental claims, specially: (i) fines relating to an environmental accident in the State of Paraná in 2000; (ii) fines relating to the Company's offshore operation; and (iii) public civil action for oil spill in 2004 in Serra do Mar-São Paulo State Park.

Provisions for legal proceedings are set out as follows:

Consolidated
Non-current liabilities 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Labor claims 3,851 3,844
Tax claims 2,767 2,433
Civil claims 8,618 7,847
Environmental claims 1,614 1,579
Total 16,850 15,703
Consolidated

2023

Jan-Sep

2022

Jan-Sep

Opening Balance 15,703 11,263
Additions, net of reversals 1,916 2,827
Use of provision (2,175) (1,822)
Accruals and charges 1,417 1,351
Others (11) 2
Closing balance 16,850 13,621

In the preparation of the interim financial information for the period ended on September 30, 2023, the Company considered all available information concerning legal proceedings in which the Company is a defendant, in order to estimate the amounts of obligations and probability that outflows of resources will be required.

In the period from January to September 2023, the increase in liabilities mainly arises from changes occurring in the following cases: (i) R$753 in the provision for civil disputes involving contractual issues; (ii) R$250 in the provision relating to labor claims; (iii) R$208 in the provision for civil litigation involving the purchase and sale of assets, offset, in part, by (iv) a reduction of R$288 in the provision for litigation involving corporate conflict and (v) a reduction of R$219 due to the payment of shares involving royalties and special participation.

14.2 Judicial deposits

Judicial deposits made in connection with legal proceedings are set out in the table below according to the nature of the corresponding lawsuits:

Consolidated
Non-current assets 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Tax 47,734 41,095
Labor 4,798 4,735
Civil 13,786 10,899
Environmental 542 569
Others 353 373
Total 67,213 57,671
Consolidated

2023

Jan-Sep

2022

Jan-Sep

Opening Balance 57,671 44,858
Additions 5,511 6,741
Use (389) (503)
Accruals and charges 4,436 3,257
Others (16) (36)
Closing balance 67,213 54,317

In the period from January to September 2023, the company made judicial deposits in the amount of R$5,511, with emphasis on: (i) R$1,487 referring to government participation amounts related to the unification of producing fields (Cernambi, Tupi, Tartaruga Verde and Tartaruga Mestiça); (ii) R$ 1,276 referring to Corporate Income Tax and Social Contribution Tax due to the non-addition of income from subsidiaries and associated companies domiciled abroad to the parent company's Corporate Income Tax and Social Contribution Tax calculation base; (iii) R$ 1,441 referring to the incidence of CIDE, PIS and COFINS related to the chartering of platforms; and (iv) R$ 457 referring to the recalculation of government participation in the production of the Albacora field.

34

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

The Company maintains a Negotiated Legal Proceeding (NJP) agreement with the Brazilian National Treasury Attorney General's Office (PGFN), aiming to postpone judicial deposits related to federal tax lawsuits with values exceeding R$ 200, which allows judicial discussion without the immediate disbursement.

To achieve this, the company makes production capacity available as a guarantee from the Tupi, Sapinhoá, and Roncador fields. As the judicial deposits are made, the mentioned capacity is released for other processes that may be included in the NJP.

The Company's management understands that the mentioned NJP provides greater cash predictability and ensures the maintenance of federal tax regularity. On September 30, 2023, the committed production capacity at NJP totaled R$44,236.

14.3 Contingent liabilities

As of September 30, 2023, the contingent liabilities plus interest and monetary restatement, estimated for legal proceedings, whose probability of loss is considered possible, are presented in the following table:

Consolidated
Nature 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Tax 181,473 167,457
Labor 47,882 43,163
Civil 43,773 39,381
Environmental 7,097 6,561
Total 280,225 256,562

The main contingent liabilities are:

· Tax matters comprising: i) withholding income tax (IRRF), Contribution of Intervention in the Economic Domain (CIDE), Social Integration Program (PIS) and Contribution to Social Security Financing (COFINS) on remittances for payments of vessel charters; (ii) income from foreign subsidiaries and associates located outside Brazil not included in the computation of taxable income (IRPJ and CSLL); (iii) collection of customs taxes and fines related to imports under the Repetro regime in the Frade consortium; (iv) collection and use of credit of VAT tax (ICMS) involving several states; (v) collection of PIS and COFINS, resulting from the payment of taxes negotiated with the Brazilian Federal Government, excluding the payment of fines; and (vi) deduction from the PIS and COFINS tax base, including ship-or-pay agreements and chartering of aircraft and vessels.
· Labor matters comprising mainly actions requiring a review of the methodology by which the minimum compensation based on an employee's position and work schedule (Remuneração Mínima por Nível e Regime - RMNR) is calculated.
· Civil matters comprising mainly: (i) lawsuits related to contracts; (ii) administrative and judicial proceedings that discuss difference in special participation and royalties in several fields, including unification of fields; and (iii) fines from regulatory agencies, especially the ANP.
· Environmental matters, with emphasis on indemnities and reparations for damages and environmental fines related to the company's operations.

In the period from January to September 2023, the increase in contingent liabilities is mainly due to: (i) R$6,132 referring to the incidence of CIDE and PIS/COFINS related to platform chartering; (ii) R$4,076 referring to a notice of infraction for charging Corporate Income Tax and Social Contribution on transfer prices; (iii) R$ 3,718 referring to collective actions that require the review of the methodology for calculating the Minimum Remuneration supplement by Level and Regime (RMNR); (iv) R$ 1,656 referring to administrative and judicial proceedings discussing differences in special participation and royalties in different fields, including unification of fields; (v) R$ 1,441 referring to the incidence of PIS/COFINS on tax amnesties; (vi) R$1,235 referring to civil disputes involving contractual issues in the country; (vii) R$ 1,116 referring to actions involving reversal of ICMS VAT credit; (viii) R$ 977 referring to the infraction notice, for the collection, through joint and several liability, of customs taxes and fines arising from the import of goods under the Repetro regime, for use in the Frade consortium; (ix) R$967 relating to labor claim actions; (x) R$830 referring to Corporate Income Tax and Social Contribution Tax due to the non-addition of income from subsidiaries and associated companies domiciled abroad to the parent company's Corporate Income Tax and Social Contribution Tax calculation base; and (xi) R$726 referring to the provision of fines from regulatory agencies. These effects were partially offset mainly by (xii) R$ 3,938, mainly for the transfer to remote loss due to a favorable decision regarding ICMS VAT tax disputes involving tax classification of goods.

14.3.1 RMNR - Minimum Remuneration by Level and Work Regime

There are several lawsuits related to the Minimum Remuneration by Level and Work Regime (RMNR), with the objective of revising its calculation criteria.

35

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

The RMNR consists of a guaranteed minimum remuneration for employees, based on salary level, working conditions and geographic location. This compensation policy was created and implemented by Petrobras in 2007 through collective bargaining with union representatives, and approved at employee meetings, being questioned three years after its implementation.

In 2018, the Superior Labor Court (TST) ruled (13 votes to 12) against the company, which filed extraordinary appeals with the Federal Supreme Court (STF), which suspended the effects of the decision handed down by the Labor Court and ordered the national suspension of the processes in progress related to RMNR.

On July 29, 2021, a monocratic decision was published in which the Reporting Minister granted the Extraordinary Appeal filed in one of the processes to reestablish the sentence that dismissed the copyright requests, accepting the company's thesis and recognizing the validity of the collective agreement of work freely signed between Petrobras and the labor unions, thus reversing the TST's decision.

In February 2022, the trial of the appeals filed by the author and several amici curiae began, against the decision of the Reporting Minister. Currently, the trial is underway in the First Panel of the Federal Supreme Court, with 3 votes in favor of the company, confirming that the prevailing understanding is to recognize the validity of the collective labor agreement freely signed between companies and labor unions, and 1 vote against. One of the Ministers who had voted in favor of Petrobras requested a review after the dissenting vote was delivered, suspending the judgment. With the return of the files, the appeals were reincluded in the STF's virtual agenda to conclude the trial in the period from November 3 to 10, 2023.

As of September 30, 2023, there are several legal proceedings related to the Minimum Remuneration by Level and Work Regime (RMNR) reflected in the company's interim financial information, with R$698 classified as probable loss, recognized in liabilities as a provision for legal and administrative proceedings, and R$39,264 classified as possible loss.

14.4 Class action and related proceedings

14.4.1 Class action in Netherlands

On January 23, 2017, Stichting Petrobras Compensation Foundation ("Foundation") filed a class action in the Netherlands, at the District Court of Rotterdam, against Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras, Petrobras International Braspetro B.V. (PIB BV), Petrobras Global Finance B.V. (PGF), Petrobras Oil & Gas B.V. (PO&G) and some former Petrobras managers. The Foundation alleges that it represents the interests of an unidentified group of investors and claims that, based on the facts revealed by Lava-Jato Operation, the defendants acted illegally before investors. On 26 May 2021, the District Court of Rotterdam decided that the class action must proceed and that the arbitration clause of Petrobras' bylaws does not prevent the Company's shareholders from having access to the Dutch Judiciary and being represented by the Stichting Petrobras Compensation Foundation ("Foundation"). However, investors who have already initiated arbitration against Petrobras or who are parties to legal proceedings in which the applicability of the arbitration clause has been definitively recognized are excluded from the action. The class action proceeded to the phase of discussion of matters of merit.

On July 26, 2023, the Court issued an intermediate decision on the merits, ordering the production of evidence, in relation to which the parties may express their views before the publication of the judgment on the merits, which is appealable. In addition, the Court advanced the following understandings, which must be included in the judgment on the merits, among which: i) the requests made against PIB BV, PO&G and certain former Petrobras managers were rejected and; ii) the Court declared that Petrobras and PGF acted illegally in relation to their investors, although it did not consider itself sufficiently informed about relevant aspects of Brazilian, Argentine and Luxembourg laws to definitively decide on the merits of the action.

The Court also confirmed that the Foundation cannot claim compensation under the class action, which will depend on the filing of subsequent actions by or on behalf of the investors by the Foundation itself, an opportunity in which Petrobras will be able to offer all the defenses already presented in the class action. and others that it deems appropriate, including in relation to the occurrence and quantification of any damages, not yet proven. Any compensation for the alleged damages will only be determined by court decisions in subsequent actions mentioned above. In this context, the company is not able to produce a reliable estimate of the potential loss arising from this litigation.

Petrobras and PGF deny the allegations presented by the Foundation and will continue to defend themselves firmly. For more information, see explanatory note 18.4.1 of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

14.4.2 Arbitration and other legal processes in Argentina

In the Argentine arbitration, in which is being discussed the liability of the Company for an alleged loss of market value of Petrobras shares in the country, due to the developments of Lava Jato Operation, the appeal presented by Consumidores Damnificados Asociación Civil, previously called Consumidores Financieros Asociación Civil para su Defensa ("Association") was denied. The Association presented a new

36

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

appeal to the Argentine Supreme Court, which was also denied, and the arbitration was sent to the Arbitration Court. The company is unable to produce a reliable estimate of the potential loss in this arbitration.

In parallel to such arbitration, the Association also initiated a collective action before the Civil and Commercial Court of Buenos Aires, in Argentina, with Petrobras appearing spontaneously on April 10, 2023, within the scope of which it alleges Petrobras' responsibility for an alleged loss of the market value of Petrobras' securities in Argentina, as a result of allegations made within the scope of Lava Jato Operation and their impact on the company's financial statements prior to 2015. Petrobras presented its defense on August 30, 2023. Petrobras denies the allegations presented by the Association and will vigorously defend itself against the accusations made by the author of the class action. The company is unable to produce a reliable estimate of the potential loss in this action.

Regarding the criminal action in Argentina related to an alleged fraudulent offer of securities, aggravated by the fact that Petrobras allegedly declared false data in its financial statements prior to 2015, the Court of Appeals revoked, on October 21, 2021, the decision of first instance that had recognized Petrobras' immunity from jurisdiction and recommended that the lower court take steps to certify whether the company could be considered criminally immune in Argentina for a subsequent reassessment of the matter. Petrobras appealed against this decision, but the higher courts upheld the decision of the Court of Appeals. After carrying out the steps determined by the Court of Appeals, on May 30, 2023, the lower court denied the recognition of immunity from jurisdiction to Petrobras. Petrobras filed an appeal against this decision, which is still pending judgment. The Court of Appeals had also already recognized that the Association could not function as a representative of financial consumers, due to the loss of its registration with the competent Argentine bodies, which was also the subject of an appeal accepted by the Court of Cassation on September 15, 2022, recognizing the Association's right to represent financial consumers. The Company filed an appeal against this decision, which is still pending judgment. Petrobras presented other procedural defenses, which are still subject to assessment by the appellate bodies of the Argentine Court. This criminal action is being processed before the Criminal Economic Court No. 2 of the city of Buenos Aires.

As for the other criminal action for alleged non-compliance with the obligation to publish "press release" in the Argentine market about the existence of a class action filed by Consumidores Damnificados Asociación Civil para su Defensa before the Commercial Court, there are no developments during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.

14.4.3 Legal action in the United Stated related to Sete Brasil Participações S.A. ("Sete")

The EIG Energy Fund XIV, L.P. and affiliates ("EIG") filed a lawsuit against Petrobras, before the District Court of Columbia, United States, to recover alleged losses related to its investment in Sete Brasil Participações S.A. On August 8, 2022, the judge upheld EIG's claim as to Petrobras' responsibility for the alleged losses, but denied the motion for summary judgment with respect to damages, whereby the award of compensation will be subject to the proof of damages by EIG at a hearing and to the consideration of the defenses by the Company. In the same decision, whose effects were recognized in the company's financial statements in the third quarter of 2022, the judge denied the request to dismiss the case based on Petrobras' immunity from jurisdiction, which is why an appeal was filed with the Federal Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, still pending judgement. Considering the filing of the appeal, Petrobras requested the suspension of the process, which was granted by the lower court judge on October 26, 2022

On August 26, 2022, the District Court of Amsterdam granted a precautionary measure to block certain Petrobras assets in the Netherlands, at the request of EIG. The concession was based on the decision of the District Court of Columbia, on August 8, 2022, and was intended to ensure the satisfaction of EIG's claims contained in the aforementioned US lawsuit. For the purpose of this injunction alone, the District Court of Amsterdam limited EIG's claims to a total of US$ 297.2 million, although the US Court ruled that any award of damages will depend on evidence of damages by EIG at a trial hearing. There are some discussions about the scope of the assets blocked by EIG, but there is no related lawsuit pending in the Netherlands. This precautionary block does not prevent Petrobras and its subsidiaries from complying with their obligations to third parties.

14.4.4 Arbitrations proposed by non-controlling Shareholders in Brazil

In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, there were partial decisions which did not change the assessment and the available information on this proceeding. Thus, the Company is unable to provide a reliable estimate of the potential loss in these arbitrations.

For more information, see explanatory note 18.5 to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

14.5 Legal proceedings - Compulsory Loan - Eletrobras

In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, there were no events that changed the assessment on this proceeding. For more information, see explanatory note 18.6 to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

37

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

14.6 Lawsuits brought by natural gas distributors and others

In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, there were no events that changed the assessment and information on lawsuits and arbitrations, except for the case related to the natural gas distributor operating in the state of Sergipe.

In the state of Sergipe, the sale of gas has been taking place under the terms of the injunction granted in a legal proceeding since January 2022, which has been revoked by the Judiciary. Currently, the Company no longer supplies gas to the distributor, considering that it has been obtaining the mentioned commodity from other suppliers.

For more information, see explanatory note 18.7 of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

15. Provision for decommissioning costs

The following table details the amount of the decommissioning provision by production area:

Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Onshore 2,231 2,182
Shallow Waters 23,377 22,951
Deep and ultra-deep post-salt 50,335 52,114
Pre-salt 20,223 19,801
Total 96,166 97,048
Consolidated

2023

Jan-Sep

2022

Jan-Sep

Opening balance 97,048 87,160
Adjustment to provision 109 201
Transfers related to liabilities held for sale (1) (31) (5,473)
Payments made (4,085) (3,231)
Interest accrued 3,145 1,853
Others (20) (8)
Total 96,166 80,502

(1) In the period from January to September 2022, refers to transfers related to: Polos Golfinho and Camarupim (R$507), in Espírito Santo; Campo de Albacora Leste (R$ 1,841), in Rio de Janeiro; Polo Norte Capixaba (R$ 165), in Espírito Santo; and Polo Potiguar (R$ 2,960), in Rio Grande do Norte.

16. Other assets and liabilities
Assets Consolidated Parent Company
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Escrow account and/ or collateral 6,646 5,673 6,068 5,136
Advances to suppliers 7,960 8,147 9,862 10,274
Prepaid expenses 2,212 1,892 1,703 1,367
Derivatives transactions 648 281 330 15
Assets related to E&P partnerships 725 368 2,884 3,510
Others 1,155 1,016 929 873
19,346 17,377 21,776 21,175
Current 8,892 9,271 10,126 11,651
Non-Current 10,454 8,106 11,650 9,524
Liabilities Consolidated Parent Company
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Obligations arising from divestments 6,087 7,068 6,085 7,063
Contractual retentions 3,478 3,134 3,375 3,031
Advances from customers 2,362 4,726 1,735 3,853
Provisions for environmental expenses, R&D and fines 3,542 3,519 3,274 3,239
Other taxes 1,781 1,531 1,781 1,531
Unclaimed dividends 1,544 1,258 1,544 1,258
Derivatives transactions 918 767 292 424
Various creditors 333 496 331 493
Others 3,181 3,451 2,605 3,299
23,226 25,950 21,022 24,191
Current 13,856 15,660 11,673 13,384
Non-Current 9,370 10,290 9,349 10,807
38

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

17. Property, plant and equipment

17.1 By class of assets

Consolidated Parent Company

Land, buildings

and

improvement

Equipment and other assets (1)

Assets under

construction (2)

Exploration and development costs (3) Right-of-use assets Total Total
Balance at December 31, 2022 13,241 287,740 77,424 200,537 100,240 679,182 699,786
Accumulated cost 22,659 550,097 124,904 352,617 154,805 1,205,082 1,158,091
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (4) (9,418) (262,357) (47,480) (152,080) (54,565) (525,900) (458,305)
Additions 1 1,653 42,596 33 57,319 101,602 101,732
Additions to / review of estimates of decommissioning costs 35 35
Capitalized borrowing costs 4,583 4,583 4,583
Transfer of Signature Bonus (5) 82 82 82
Write-offs (42) (1,283) (193) (203) (792) (2,513) (2,627)
Transfers (6) (7) 12,487 (20,516) 9,085 1,049 886
Transfers to assets held for sale (72) (184) (60) (100) (416) (702)
Depreciation, amortization and depletion (309) (18,547) (17,127) (19,765) (55,748) (58,396)
Impairment recognition (984) (1,559) (26) (2,569) (2,397)
Impairment reversal 7 71 137 215 215
Cumulative translation adjustment (4) (5) (8) (34) 5 (46)
Balance at September 30, 2023 12,815 280,948 102,267 192,282 137,144 725,456 743,162
Accumulated cost 22,165 559,248 148,486 360,018 204,613 1,294,530 1,247,938
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (4) (9,350) (278,300) (46,219) (167,736) (67,469) (569,074) (504,776)
Consolidated Parent Company

Land, buildings

and

improvement

Equipment and other assets (1)

Assets under

construction (2)

Exploration and development costs (3) Right-of-use assets Total Total
Balance at December 31, 2021 13,302 296,471 94,430 200,046 95,157 699,406 717,355
Accumulated cost 22,770 547,365 144,831 345,470 147,222 1,207,658 1,154,481
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (4) (9,468) (250,894) (50,401) (145,424) (52,065) (508,252) (437,126)
Additions 3,354 25,367 242 28,150 57,113 62,439
Additions to / review of estimates of decommissioning costs 54 54
Capitalized borrowing costs 4,037 4,037 3,995
Transfer of Signature Bonus (5) 6,008 6,008 6,008
Write-offs (13) (3,772) (4,947) (3,010) (7,279) (19,021) (18,727)
Transfers (6) 416 19,361 (34,339) 15,234 672 452
Transfers to assets held for sale (70) (9,900) (1,740) (7,155) (135) (19,000) (18,435)
Depreciation, amortization and depletion (335) (18,270) (20,175) (17,131) (55,911) (58,252)
Impairment reversal 62 9 57 128 127
Cumulative translation adjustment (4) 1 (496) (36) (3) (538)
Balance at September 30, 2022 13,296 287,042 80,917 191,053 98,759 671,067 693,121
Accumulated cost 22,638 544,943 131,203 341,891 151,128 1,191,803 1,145,440
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (4) (9,342) (257,901) (50,286) (150,838) (52,369) (520,736) (452,319)

(1) Consisting of production platforms, refineries, thermoelectric plants, gas treatment units, pipelines and other operation, storage and production facilities, including subsea equipment for the production and disposal of oil and gas, depreciated using the units-of-production method.

(2) Balances by business segment are presented in Note 8.

(3) Consisting of exploration and production assets related to wells, abandonment of areas, signature bonuses associated with proved reserves and other direct expenses. linked to exploration and production, except production platforms (oil and gas producing fields).

(4) In the case of land and assets under construction, it refers only to impairment losses.

(5) Transfer of Intangible Assets. In 2023, it refers to the declaration of commerciality of the Manjuba field. In 2022, it refers to the Atapu and Sepia fields.

(6) Mainly includes transfers between asset types and transfers of advances to suppliers.

The additions in right of use are mainly due to the entry into operation of FPSO Anita Garibaldi, FPSO Almirante Barroso and FPSO Anna Nery, and the respective effect on lease liability (note 25).

17.2 Estimated useful life

The useful life of assets depreciated are shown below:

Asset Weighted average useful life in years
Buildings and improvement 40 (between 25 and 50)
Equipment and other assets 20 (3 to 31) (except assets by the units of production method)
Exploration and development costs Units of production method
Right-of-use 8(between 2 and 47)

17.3 Right-of-use assets

The right-of-use assets comprise the following underlying assets:

39

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated Parent Company
Platforms Vessels Buildings and others Total Total
09.30.2023
Accumulated cost 106,884 83,650 14,079 204,613 217,878
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (23,289) (40,707) (3,473) (67,469) (71,523)
Total 83,595 42,943 10,606 137,144 146,355
12.31.2022
Accumulated cost 65,758 77,159 11,888 154,805 167,727
Accumulated depreciation and impairment (17,704) (34,092) (2,769) (54,565) (57,517)
Total 48,054 43,067 9,119 100,240 110,210

17.4 Production Individualization Agreements

Petrobras has Production Individualization Agreements (AIP) signed in Brazil with partner companies in E&P consortia, as well as contracts resulting from divestment operations and strategic partnerships linked to these consortia. These agreements will result in equalizations payable or receivable of expenses and production volumes, mainly related to the Agulhinha, Albacora Leste, Berbigão, Budião Noroeste, Budião Sudeste, Caratinga, Sururu and Tartaruga fields.

In the following table, Petrobras presents the provision of values ​​recorded from the execution of the AIPs submitted to the approval of the ANP, as well as their movement:

Consolidated and Parent Company

2023

Jan-Sep

2022

Jan-Sep

Initial balance 2,122 2,033
Additions/(write-offs) in Property, Plant and Equipment 123 (132)
Other operating (income) expenses 197 48
Final balance 2,442 1,949

17.5 Capitalization rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization

The capitalization rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization was the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings that were outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, the capitalization rate was 6.93% p.a. (6.62% p.a. for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022).

18. Intangible assets

18.1 By class of assets

Consolidated
Rights and Concessions (1) Software Goodwill Total
Balance at December 31, 2022 13,164 2,294 123 15,581
Accumulated Cost 13,453 8,144 123 21,720
Accumulated amortization and impairment (289) (5,850) (6,139)
Addition 735 656 1,391
Capitalized borrowing costs 49 49
Write-offs (180) (2) (182)
Transfers 9 9
Transfer from Signature Bonus (2) (82) (82)
Amortization (13) (354) (367)
Impairment - accrual (note 19) (1,796) (1,796)
Balance at September 30, 2023 11,828 2,652 123 14,603
Accumulated Cost 13,928 8,813 123 22,864
Accumulated amortization and impairment (2,100) (6,161) (8,261)
Estimated useful life in years (3) 5 Undefined
40

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
Rights and Concessions (1) Software Goodwill Total
Balance at December 31, 2021 15,037 1,719 123 16,879
Accumulated Cost 15,312 7,373 123 22,808
Accumulated amortization and impairment (275) (5,654) (5,929)
Addition 4,265 664 4,929
Capitalized borrowing costs 35 35
Write-offs (56) (5) (61)
Transfers (48) (3) (51)
Transfer from Signature Bonus (2) (6,008) (6,008)
Amortization (14) (273) (287)
Impairment - accrual (6) (6)
Cumulative translation adjustment (8) (8)
Balance at September 30, 2022 13,168 2,131 123 15,422
Accumulated Cost 13,454 8,044 123 21,621
Accumulated amortization and impairment (286) (5,913) (6,199)
Weighted average useful life in years (3) 5 Undefined

(1) Consisting mainly of signature bonuses, paid in concession contracts for oil or natural gas exploration and production sharing, in addition to public service concessions, trademarks and patents, and others.

(2) Transfer to Property, Plant and Equipment. In 2023, it refers to the declaration of commerciality of the Manjuba field. In 2022, it refers to the Itapu, Atapu and Sepia fields.

(3) Mainly composed of assets with an indefinite useful life whose valuation is reviewed annually to determine whether it remains justifiable.

18.2. ANP Auction Result

Sudoeste de Sagitário, Água Marinha and Norte de Brava Blocks - 1st Cycle of Permanent Production Sharing Offer

On December 16, 2022, Petrobras acquired the oil and natural gas exploration and production rights in the Sudoeste de Sagitário, Água Marinha and Norte de Brava blocks in the 1st Cycle of Permanent Production Sharing Offer, carried out by the ANP. In May 2023, the Production Sharing Agreements were signed and the intangible signature bonus was recognized, in the amount of R$729.

19. Impairment
Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Recognition of (loss) / reversal
Property, plant and equipment (392) (2,354) (1,337) (1,753)
Intangible (6)
Property, plant and equipment and intangible (392) (2,354) (1,337) (1,759)
Assets held for sale 6 6 1 (420)
(386) (2,348) (1,336) (2,179)
Investments 37 45 12 (45)
Exploratory assets (note 20) (1,796) (1,796)
Net effect in the statement of income (2,145) (4,099) (1,324) (2,224)
Recognition of loss (2,192) (4,402) (1,338) (2,443)
Reversal of loss 47 303 14 219

The company assesses the recoverability of assets annually or when there is an indication of devaluation or reversal of impairment losses recognized in previous years. In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, net losses were recognized in the statement of income due to depreciation in Property, Plant and Equipment, in the amount of R$ 2,348, highlighting the assessment of the recoverability of the RNEST's 2nd Train which resulted in the recognition of impairment losses in the amount of R$ 1,858, mainly due to: (i) reassessment of the RNEST Project, with a review of the project's scope of logistic infrastructure, impacting on the increase in investments required for the implementation of the 2nd Train; (ii) increase in the discount rate to 7.4% p.a. (7.1% p.a. in December 2022); and (iii) dollar decline, negatively impacting value in use.

In addition, the assessments carried out on exploratory assets indicated a reduction in the recoverable values ​​of assets related to blocks C-M-210, C-M-277, C-M-344, C-M-346, C-M-411 and C-M-413, located in the pre-salt in the Campos Basin, due to projects designed for the purpose of eventual production development being economically unfeasible, resulting in the recognition of losses due to devaluation in the amount of R$ 1,796. In October 2023, the Administration approved the full and voluntary return of these blocks to the ANP.

In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022, net losses due to devaluation in the amount of R$ 2,179 were recognized in the statement of income, mainly due to the following reasons:

· Postponement of the beginning of operations of the Natural Gas Processing Unit (UPGN) of the Gaslub plant in Itaboraí, due to the termination of the agreement with the contractor responsible for the works, resulting in the recognition of a R$ 1,313 impairment loss in the CGU Itaboraí Utilities (taking into account a discount rate in constant currency of 5.40% p.a.);
41

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

· Definitive cessation of the operations of platform P-35, in the Marlim field, which led to the exclusion of this asset from the CGU North group and classification as a separate asset, resulting in the recognition of a R$ 262 impairment loss;
· Approval for the disposal of Golfinho group of fields, which comprises Golfinho field (which produces oil), Canapu field (which produces non-associated gas), and the exploratory block BM-ES-23. As a result, the Company assessed the recoverability of the carrying amount of these assets, considering the fair value net of disposal expenses, resulting in the recognition of a R$ 258 impairment loss;
· Approval for the disposal of LUBNOR Refinery, in the state of Ceará, separating it from the Downstream CGU. As a result, the Company assessed the recoverability of the carrying amount of the refinery, considering the fair value net of disposal expenses, resulting in the recognition of a R$ 222 impairment loss.
42

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

20. Exploration and evaluation of oil and gas reserves

Changes in the balances of capitalized costs directly associated with exploratory wells pending determination of proved reserves and the balance of amounts paid for obtaining rights and concessions for exploration of oil and natural gas (capitalized acquisition costs) are set out in the following table:

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Capitalized Exploratory Well Costs/Capitalized Acquisition Costs (1)
Property, plant and equipment
Opening Balance 9,790 11,127
Additions 1,681 1,278
Write-offs (5) (70)
Transfers (3,979) (437)
Cummulative translation adjustment (12) 35
Final balance 7,475 11,933
Intangible
Opening Balance 12,556 14,376
Additions 729 4,242
Write-offs (180)
Transfers (82) (6,062)
Losses on exploration expenditures written-off (1,796)
Final balance 11,227 12,556
Capitalized Exploratory Well Costs / Capitalized Acquisition Costs 18,702 24,489
(1) Amounts capitalized and subsequently expensed in the same period have been excluded from this table.

The transfers occurred in Property plant and equipment during the nine-month period ending September 30, 2023 were destined for the production development projects of the Raia Pintada and Raia Manta fields, related to the BM-C-33 block (R$ 3,758), and the Sépia field (R$ 221).

The additions occurred in Intangible assets during the nine-month period ending September 30, 2022 mainly refer to the Sépia field (R$ 2,141) and Atapu field (R$ 2,101), while the transfers mainly refer to these fields, as well as the Itapu field (R$ 1,766).

From January to September 2023, the recognition of losses in Intangible assets (R$ 1,796) was due to the economic unfeasibility of projects in blocks C-M-210, C-M-277, C-M-344, C-M-346, C-M-411, and C-M-413 in the Campos Basin (pre-salt layer), which were in phase of production development. In October 2023, the Company's Management has approved the voluntary full return of these blocks to the ANP.

Exploration costs recognized in the statement of income and cash used in oil and gas exploration and evaluation activities are set out in the following table:

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Geological and geophysical expenses (504) (2,102) (553) (1,234)
Exploration expenditures written off (includes dry wells and signature bonuses) (1,834) (2,031) (177) (632)
Contractual penalties on local content requirements 11 47 168 704
Other exploration expenses (37) (40) (3) (7)
(2,364) (4,126) (565) (1,169)
Cash used in:
Operating activities 541 2,142 556 1,241
Investment activities 950 2,478 642 5,489
1,491 4,620 1,198 6,730

In 2022, Petrobras approved the signature, with the ANP, of a Term of Adjustment of Conduct (TAC) to offset local content fines related to:

· 22 concessions in which Petrobras has a 100% interest, located in the Barreirinhas, Campos, Espírito Santo, Parecis, Potiguar, Recôncavo, Santos, Sergipe-Alagoas and Solimões basins; and
· 21 concessions in which Petrobras operates in partnership with other concessionaires, located in the Almada, Campos, Espírito Santo, Mucuri, Parnaíba, Pelotas, Pernambuco-Paraíba, Potiguar, Recôncavo, Santos and Sergipe basins.

This TAC provides for the conversion of fines into investment commitments in Exploration and Production with local content. As a result, all administrative proceedings related to the collection of fines resulting from non-compliance with local content in these concessions were closed, resulting in the reversal of the provision and respective reduction in liabilities, in the amount of R$ 2 in the period from January to September 2023 (R$ 682 from January to September 2022).

43

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

On September 30, 2023, under the terms of these agreements, Petrobras undertakes to invest R$ 1,669 in local content by December 31, 2026.

21. Collateral for crude oil exploration concession agreements

The Company has granted collateral to ANP in connection with the performance of the Minimum Exploration Programs established in the concession agreements for petroleum exploration areas in the total amount of R$ 8,566 (R$ 9,119 as of December 31, 2022), which is still in force as of September 30, 2023, net of commitments undertaken. As of September 30, 2023, the collateral comprises future crude oil production capacity from Marlim and Buzios producing fields, already in production, pledged as collateral, in the amount of R$ 8,502 (R$ 8,598 as of December 31, 2022) and bank guarantees of R$ 64 (R$ 521 as of December 31, 2022).

22. Investments

22.1 Changes in investment (Parent Company)

Controlled companies Joint operations Jointly controlled companies

Associates

(2)

Total
Balance at December 31, 2022 266,054 130 113 5,130 271,427
Investments 58 58
Restructuring, capital decrease and others (609) 4 (605)
Results in equity-accounted investments 13,668 41 (15) (1,095) 12,599
Cumulative translation adjustments (11,207) (637) (11,844)
Other comprehensive income 304 1 813 1,118
Dividends (721) (32) (46) (5) (804)
Balance at September 30, 2023 267,489 139 111 4,210 271,949
Controlled companies Joint operations Jointly controlled companies

Associates

(2)

Total
Balance at December 31, 2021 264,102 180 109 5,434 269,825
Investments 9 80 89
Transfer to held for sale (9) (282) (291)
Restructuring, capital decrease and others (1,251) 2 5 (1,244)
Results in equity-accounted investments (1) 17,498 66 114 767 18,445
Cumulative translation adjustments (7,869) (267) (8,136)
Other comprehensive income 192 3 636 831
Dividends (1,692) (82) (116) (509) (2,399)
Balance at September 30, 2022 270,980 166 190 5,784 277,120
(1) In the statement of income, includes results of companies classified as held for sale in the amount of R$ 63, credit effect, on September 30, 2022.
(2) Includes other investments.

22.2 Changes in investment (Consolidated)

Jointly controlled companies

Associates

(1)

Total
Balance at December 31, 2022 2,855 5,317 8,172
Investments 58 56 114
Restructuring, capital decrease and others 3 3
Results in equity-accounted investments (99) (1,038) (1,137)
Cumulative translation adjustments (122) (647) (769)
Other comprehensive income 1 813 814
Dividends (313) (5) (318)
Balance at September 30, 2023 2,380 4,499 6,879
44

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Jointly controlled companies

Associates

(1)

Total
Balance at December 31, 2021 2,839 5,588 8,427
Investments 80 40 120
Transfers to held for sale (282) (282)
Restructuring, capital decrease and others (6) (69) (75)
Results in equity-accounted investments 1,119 814 1,933
Cumulative translation adjustments (59) (270) (329)
Other comprehensive income 3 636 639
Dividends (887) (505) (1,392)
Balance at September 30, 2022 3,089 5,952 9,041
(1) Includes other investments.
23. Disposal of assets and other transactions

The Company has an active portfolio, which takes into account opportunities of partnerships, acquisitions and disposal of non-strategic assets in several areas in which it operates, whose development of transactions also depends on conditions beyond the control of the Company.

On April 3, 2023, the Company's Board of Executive Officers informed that the revision of divestment processes will be carried out within the scope of the adjustments to the Strategic Plan.

On June 1, 2023, the company's Board of Directors approved the review of the strategic elements to be considered in the 2024-2028 Strategic Plan.

The major classes of assets and related liabilities classified as held for sale are shown in the following table:

Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
E&P RT&M Corporate and other segments Total Total
Assets classified as held for sale
Inventories 118 118 108
Investments 1 1 2 2
Property, plant and equipment 60 114 174 18,713
Others 1 1
Total 61 233 1 295 18,823
Liabilities on assets classified as held for sale
Finance debt 694
Provision for decommissioning costs 548 548 6,952
Total 548 548 7,646

23.1 Sales pending closing on September 30, 2023

In operations carried out in prior periods, the main assets and liabilities classified as held for sale include Lubrificantes e Derivados de Petróleo do Nordeste Refinery (LUBNOR) and associated logistical assets, in Ceará.

The description of these operations was presented in the explanatory note 30.1 of the financial statements of December 31, 2022 and are subject to the fulfillment of certain precedent conditions.

Additionally, from January to September 2023, no new contracts were signed.

23.2 Closed sales until September 30, 2023

The main asset sales operations are presented below:

45

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Transaction Acquirer

Signature date (S)

Closing date (C)

Sale amount (1)(2) Closing amount in other currencies(3) Gain/ (loss) (4) Further infor-mation
Sale of the entire interest in the Albacora Leste production field, located in the Campos Basin Petro Rio Jaguar Petróleo LTDA (PetroRio), subsidiary of PRio S.A

Apr/2022

Jan/2023

9,750 US$ 1,928 2,995 a
Sale of the entire interest in a set of four concessions of onshore production fields, with integrated facilities, located in the state of Espírito Santo, jointly known as Norte Capixaba Pole. Seacrest Petróleo SPE Norte Capixaba Ltda., wholly-owned company of Seacrest Exploração e Produção de Petróleo Ltda.

Feb/2022

Apr/2023

2,405 US$ 474 1,714 b
Sale of the entire interest in a set of 22 concessions of onshore and shallow water production fields, together with its processing, refining, logistics, storage, transport and oil and natural gas transport infrastructure, located in the Potiguar Basin, in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, jointly known as the Potiguar Pole. 3R Potiguar S.A., wholly-owned company of 3R Petroleum Óleo e Gás S.A.

Jan/2022

Jun/2023

7,215 US$ 1,445 2,337 c
Sale of the Company's entire interest in a set of maritime concessions called Golfinho and Camarupim groups of fields, in deep waters of the post-salt layer, located in the Espírito Santo Basin. BW Energy Maromba do Brasil Ltda (BWE)

Jun/2022

Aug/2023

74 US$ 15 (181) d
19,444 6,865
(1) Value agreed upon signing the transaction, plus closing price adjustment, when provided for in the contract.
(2) The value of "Receipts from the sale of assets (Divestments) in the Cash Flow Statement" is mainly composed of values ​​from the Divestment Program: partial receipt of operations from this year, installments of operations from previous years and advances relating to operations not completed.
(3) Contractual value and price adjustments of operations negotiated in a currency other than the real. Values ​​in US$ (dollars) represent millions of the respective currencies.
(4) Recognized in "Result from disposals, write-off of assets and result from the remeasurement of equity interests" (explanatory note 6).

a) Sale of the Albacora Leste Field

The operation was concluded after the fulfillment of precedent conditions, with the receipt, in cash, of R$ 8,455 (US$ 1,635 million), already with the adjustments foreseen in the contract, which is added to the receipt in the sale of US$ 293 million on the date of execution of the contract. In addition to this amount, Petrobras is expected to receive up to US$ 250 million in contingent payments, depending on future Brent prices.

b) Sale of assets in the Capixaba North Pole

The operation was completed with the receipt of R$ 2,169 (US$ 427 million) in cash, with the adjustments provided for in the contract. This amount is added to the amount of US$ 36 million received when the contract was signed. In addition to this amount, it is expected to receive up to US$ 66 million in contingent payments, depending on future Brent prices. Of this contingent portion, US$ 11 million was recognized in April 2023.

c) Sale of assets at the Potiguar Pole

The operation was concluded with receipt of R$ 5,408 (US$ 1,100 million), already with adjustments provided for in the contract. This amount is added to US$ 110 million received on the date of signature of the contract, in addition to the amount of US$ 235 million to be received in 4 equal annual installments, starting in March 2024.

d) Sale of Golfinho and Camarupim groups of fields

The transaction was closed with the receipt of R$ 59.5 (US$ 12.2 million), including price adjustments provided for in the contract, in addition to R$ 15.5 (US$ 3 million) received at transaction signing. In addition, there is up to US$ 60 million in contingent payments for Petrobras provided for in the contract, depending on future Brent prices and asset development.

23.3 Contingent assets from disposed investments and other transactions

Some asset sales and agreements entered into by the company provide for receipts conditioned to contractual clauses, especially related to the Brent variation in operations related to E&P assets.

The operations that can generate recognition of gain, recorded in other operating income, are presented below:

46

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Transactions Closing date

At the closing of the operation

US$ million

Asset recognized in the period from January to September 2023

Asset recognized in previous periods

US$ million

Value of contingent assets on 09/30/2023US$ million
US$ million R$
Sales in previous Years
Riacho da Forquilha group of fields Dec/2019 62 30 148 28 4
Pampo and Enchova group of fields Jul/2020 650 15 76 180 455
Baúna field Nov/2020 285 27 135 132 126
Miranga pole Dec/2021 85 55 30
Cricaré pole Dec/2021 118 22 96
Peroá pole Aug/2022 43 10 33
Papa-Terra Dec/2022 90 1 3 15 74
Sales in the period
Albacora Leste field Jan/2023 250 10 54 240
Norte Capixaba pole Apr/2023 66 11 54 55
Golfinho and Camarupim poles Aug/2023 60 60
Surplus volume of the transfer of rights agreement
Sépia and Atapu Apr/2022 5,244 43 223 693 4,508
Total 6,953 137 693 1,135 5,681
24. Finance debt

24.1 Balance by type of finance debt

Consolidated Parent Company
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Banking Market 6,325 6,705 6,181 6,618
Capital Market 15,088 15,108 14,289 14,372
Development banks (1) 3,457 3,770 38 185
Related Parties (note 28.3) 27,846 36,541
Others 10 19
Total in Brazil 24,880 25,602 48,354 57,716
Banking Market 38,060 43,759 14,904 17,365
Capital Market 73,890 73,368
Export Credit Agency 9,905 12,745
Related Parties (note 28.1) 336,637 361,060
Others 803 812
Total abroad 122,658 130,684 351,541 378,425
Total finance debt 147,538 156,286 399,895 436,141
Current 21,935 18,656 126,003 120,724
Noncurrent 125,603 137,630 273,892 315,417
(1) Includes BNDES, FINAME, and FINEP.

The amount classified in current liabilities is composed of:

Consolidated Parent Company
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Short-term debt 39 27,846 36,541
Current portion of long-term debt 19,309 16,231 96,004 82,443
Accrued interest on short and long-term debt 2,587 2,425 2,153 1,740
Total 21,935 18,656 126,003 120,724

The capital market balance is mainly composed of R$ 70,843 in global notes, issued abroad by PGF, R$ 9,630 in debentures and R$ 4,659 in book-entry commercial notes, issued in Brazil by Petrobras.

The global notes mature between 2024 and 2115 and do not require collateral. Such financing was carried out in dollars, euros and pounds, being 88%, 2% and 10% of the total global notes, respectively.

The debentures and commercial notes, due between 2024 and 2037, do not require real guarantees and are not convertible into shares or equity interests.

47

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

As of September 30, 2023, there were no defaults, breaches of covenants (breaches) or adverse changes in clauses that resulted in changes in the payment terms of loan and financing agreements. There was no change in the guarantees required in relation to December 31, 2022.

24.2 Changes

Consolidated
Brazil Abroad Total
Balance at December 31, 2022 25,602 130,684 156,286
Proceeds from financing 75 6,182 6,257
Repayment of principal (1) (1,345) (10,034) (11,379)
Repayment of interest (1) (1,505) (5,960) (7,465)
Charges incurred in the period (2) 1,661 6,873 8,534
Monetary and exchange variations 474 (744) (270)
Cumulative translation adjustment (4,343) (4,343)
Modification of contractual cash flows (82) (82)
Balance at September 30, 2023 24,880 122,658 147,538
Consolidated
Brazil Abroad Total
Balance at December 31, 2021 25,209 174,015 199,224
Proceeds from financing 3,000 10,322 13,322
Repayment of principal (1) (4,771) (32,933) (37,704)
Repayment of interest (1) (1,347) (5,890) (7,237)
Charges incurred in the period (2) 1,514 7,152 8,666
Monetary and exchange variations 479 (3,135) (2,656)
Cumulative translation adjustment (6,797) (6,797)
Balance at September 30, 2022 24,084 142,734 166,818
(1) Includes prepaymments.
(2)Includes appropriations of goodwill, discounts and associated transaction costs.

In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, the Company repaid several finance debts, in the amount of R$ 20.349.

In the same period, the Company raised funds through the issuance of Global notes in the international capital market due in 2033 in the amount of R$ 5,928.

The Company carried out an exchange operation under the terms of a debt in the domestic banking market in the amount of R$ 2,500, changing the term from 2024 to 2030. The modification of the contractual terms was not substantial and resulted in a gain of R$ 82 per modification.

48

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

24.3 Reconciliation with cash flows from financing activities - Consolidated

2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Proceeds from financing Repayment of principal Repayment of interest Proceeds from financing Repayment of principal Repayment of interest
Changes in financing 6,257 (11,379) (7,465) 13,322 (37,704) (7,237)
Debt reestructuring 209 (592)
Related deposits (1) (1,297) (417) (959) (262)
Cash flows from financing activities 6,257 (12,467) (7,882) 13,322 (39,255) (7,499)
(1)Amounts deposited for payment of obligations related to financing obtained from the China Development Bank (CDB), with semi-annual settlements in June and December.

24.4 Summarized information on current and non-current finance debt

Consolidated
Maturity in 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 onwards Total (1) Fair value
Financing in U.S. Dollars (US$): 7,433 16,774 12,869 7,542 12,240 53,882 110,740 109,937
Floating rate debt (2) 7,063 13,503 9,689 5,724 8,714 3,264 47,957
Fixed rate debt 370 3,271 3,180 1,818 3,526 50,618 62,783
Average interest rate (p.a) 6.3% 6.8% 6.3% 6.6% 6.0% 6.6% 6.6%
Financing in Brazilian Reais (R$): 829 2,582 1,179 2,351 671 17,266 24,878 25,545
Floating rate debt(3) 217 214 704 704 200 9,572 11,611
Fixed rate debt 612 2,368 475 1,647 471 7,694 13,267
Average interest rate (p.a) 6.1% 6.8% 6.9% 6.8% 7.2% 7.0% 6.8%
Financing in Euro (€): 192 1,438 2,904 4,534 4,450
Fixed rate debt 192 1,438 2,904 4,534
Average interest rate (p.a) 4.7% 4.7% 4.7% 4.7%
Financing in Pound Sterling (£): 142 119 2,825 4,300 7,386 6,835
Fixed rate debt 142 119 2,825 4,300 7,386
Average interest rate (p.a) 6.2% 6.3% 6.2% 6.5% 6.3%
Total on September 30, 2023 8,404 19,667 15,486 12,718 12,911 78,352 147,538 146,767
Average interest rate (p.a) 6.2% 6.7% 6.3% 6.6% 6.2% 6.6% 6.5%
Total on December 31, 2022 18,656 20,577 16,061 13,164 15,096 72,732 156,286 155,766
Average interest rate (p.a) 6.7% 6.5% 6.1% 6.2% 6.0% 6.6% 6.5%
(1)The average maturity of outstanding debt as of September 30, 2023 is 11.43 years (12.07 years as of December 31, 2022).

(2) Operations with variable index plus fixed spread.

(3) Operations with variable index plus fixed spread, as applicable.

As of September 30, 2023, the fair values ​​of financing are mainly determined by using:

Level 1 - prices quoted in active markets, when applicable, in the amount of R$ 68,420 (R$ 68,146, on December 31, 2022); and

Level 2 - cash flow method discounted by the spot rates interpolated from the indexes (or proxies) of the respective financing, observed to the pegged currencies, and by the credit risk of Petrobras, in the amount of R$ 78,347 (R$ 87,620, on December 31, 2022).

Regarding the Interest Rate Benchmark Reform (IBOR Reform), there will be a need to amend all the Company's contracts referenced in these indexes, considering the end of the publication of LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) in dollars (US$), of one, three and six months, on September 30, 2023.

As of September 30, 2023, nearly 26% of the Company's finance debt has been indexed to SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate) and has the CSA (Credit Spread Adjustment) as a parameter, negotiated with creditors, while 1.4% will still undergo contractual changes to switch to this new index.

The renegotiations performed so far have been solely for the replacement of the LIBOR benchmark and are necessary as a direct consequence of the reform of the reference interest rate. In these renegotiated cash flows, the change of the index is economically equivalent to the previous basis. Thus, the changes were prospective with the recognition of interest at the new index in the applicable periods.

Therefore, the Company does not expect material effects for the contracts that will still undergo contractual changes for the new index, considering that they will occur under market conditions.

The sensitivity analysis for financial instruments subject to foreign exchange variation is set out in note 27.3.

A maturity schedule of the Company's finance debt (undiscounted), including face value and interest payments is set out as follows:

49

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
Maturity 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 onwards 09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Principal 6,362 19,269 15,861 13,055 13,223 82,083 149,853 165,419
Interest 2,370 9,496 7,922 7,230 5,916 82,961 115,895 129,478
Total (1) 8,732 28,765 23,783 20,285 19,139 165,044 265,748 294,897

(1)The nominal flow of leases is found in note 25.

.

24.5 Lines of credit

09.30.2023
Company Financial institution Date Maturity

Available

(Lines of Credit)

Used Balance
Abroad (in US$ million)
PGT BV Syndicate of banks 12/16/2021 11/16/2026 5,000 5,000
PGT BV (1) Syndicate of banks 03/27/2019 02/27/2026 2,050 2,050
Total 7,050 7,050
In Brazil
Petrobras Banco do Brasil 03/23/2018 09/26/2026 2,000 2,000
Petrobras Banco do Brasil 10/04/2018 09/05/2025 2,000 2,000
Transpetro Caixa Econômica Federal 11/23/2010 Not defined 329 329
Total 4,329 4,329
(1) On June 30, 2023, Petrobras reduced part of the Revolving Credit Facility to US$ 2,050 million compared to the US$ 3,250 million contracted in 2019. Thus, US$ 2,050 million will be available for withdrawal from July 1st, 2023, to February 27, 2026.
25. Lease liability

Changes in lease agreements recognized as liabilities are shown below:

Consolidated
Brazil Abroad Total
Balance at December 31, 2022 31,411 93,006 124,417
Remeasurement/New agreements 7,837 46,180 54,017
Payment of principal and interest (1) (8,040) (14,365) (22,405)
Charges incurred in the period 1,843 4,497 6,340
Monetary and Exchange variation (578) (3,819) (4,397)
Cumulative translation adjustments (58) (58)
Transfers (1) (1)
Balance at September 30, 2023 32,472 125,441 157,913
Current 33,204
No Current 124,709

(1) The Statement of Cash Flows has R$ 69 related to the changes on liabilities held for sale.

Consolidated
Brazil Abroad Total
Balance at December 31, 2021 25,695 102,899 128,594
Remeasurement / New agreements 9,529 8,492 18,021
Payment of principal and interest (6,207) (14,370) (20,577)
Charges incurred in the period 1,315 3,768 5,083
Monetary and Exchange variation (346) (3,385) (3,731)
Cumulative translation adjustments (106) (106)
Transfers (699) (699)
Balance at September 30, 2022 29,986 96,599 126,585
Current 28,855
No Current 97,730

As of September 30, 2023, the value of the lease liability of Petrobras Holding is R$ 164,580 (R$ 132,160 as of December 31, 2022), including leases and subleases with investee companies, mainly vessels with PNBV and Transpetro.

The nominal flow (not discounted) without considering the projected future inflation in the flows of the lease contracts, by maturity, is presented below:

Consolidated
Maturity in 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 onwards Total
Nominal value on September 30, 2023 9,431 32,619 25,279 18,675 15,339 134,429 235,772
Nominal value on December 31, 2022 29,797 24,115 17,640 12,492 11,071 75,646 170,761

In certain contracts, there are variable payments and amounts less than 1 year recognized as an expense:

50

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Variable payments 4,643 4,417
Up to 1 year maturity 436 558
Variable payments x fixed payments 21% 21%

At September 30, 2023, the nominal amounts of lease agreements for which the lease term has not commenced, as they relate to assets under construction or not yet available for use, is R$ 331,935 (R$ 416,962 at December 31, 2022).

The sensitivity analysis of financial instruments subject to exchange variation is presented in note 27.3.

26. Equity

26.1 Share capital

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the subscribed and paid-in capital in the amount of R$205,432 is represented by 13,044,496,930 shares, of which R$117,208 refer to 7,442,454,142 common shares and R$88,224 refer to 5,602,042,788 preferred shares, all registered, book-entry shares and with no par value.

Preferred shares have priority in the case of capital reimbursement, do not guarantee voting rights and are not convertible into common shares.

There are shares owned by Petrobras that are held in treasury in the amount of R$982 (R$7 on December 31, 2022), represented by 29,031,369 shares, of which 222,760 are common shares and 28,808,609 are preferred shares.

26.2 Distribution to shareholders

Revision of the Shareholder Remuneration Policy

On July 28, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors approved a revision on the Shareholder Remuneration Policy, where the main changes are the following:

· The Company will distribute to shareholders 45% (previously 60%) of the free cash flow, which consists of the difference between net cash provided by operating activities and the sum of cash used in the acquisition of PP&E and intangibles assets, and cash used in the acquisition of equity interests (previously the Company's free cash flow did not deduct the acquisition of equity interests);
· Inclusion of share repurchase, aiming at canceling these shares, becomes a remuneration to shareholders. The amounts related to share repurchases will be deducted from the total shareholder remuneration formula for each quarter; and
· Replacement of references to specific amounts of gross debt to the "level of gross debt established in the Strategic Plan". The Strategic Plan 2023-2027 establishes that the maximum level of the gross debt range is US$65 billion.

Share repurchase program

On August 3, 2023, the Board of Directors approved a Share Repurchase Program, for the acquisition of up to 157.8 million preferred shares issued by the Company, on the Brazilian Stock Exchange (B3), to be held in treasury with subsequent cancellation, without reduction of share capital. This program will be carried in the scope of the revised Shareholder Remuneration Policy, approved on July 28, 2023, within a maximum period of 12 months.

During September 2023, the Company repurchased 28,735,700 preferred shares for the total amount of R$ 975, including transaction costs of R$ 292 thousand.

Dividends for the year 2022

On April 27, 2023, the Annual Shareholders' Meeting approved dividends for the year 2022, in the amount of R$222,560, corresponding to R$17.06202044 per outstanding preferred and common share. This amount includes advance payment to shareholders, monetarily restated by the Selic rate variation from the payment date to December 31, 2022, in the amount of R$186,745, and the additional dividend of R$35,815 which, on December 31, 2022, was highlighted in shareholders' equity as an additional proposed dividend.

51

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Complementary dividends of R$ 35,815, equivalent to R$ 2.74573369 per outstanding preferred and common share, were reclassified from shareholders' equity to liabilities on the date of approval of the Annual Shareholders' Meeting. The first and second installments were paid on May 19 and June 16, 2023, respectively. The third and final installment will be paid on December 27, 2023 with monetary restatement based on the Selic rate variation from December 31, 2022 until the date of payment.

Anticipation of dividends related to 2023 fiscal year

In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, the Board of Directors approved the distribution of remuneration to shareholders in the total amount of R$ 39,692 million, equivalent to R$ 3,042881 per common and preferred shares, based on the result for the period from January to June 2023 (interim), as shown in the following table:

Remuneration to shareholders of Petrobras
Date of approval Date of record Amount per common and preferred share (R$) Amount
Interim dividends- first quarter of 2023 05.11.2023 06.12.2023 1.224968 15,979
Interim interest on capital - first quarter of 2023 05.11.2023 06.12.2023 0.668609 8,721
Interim dividends - second quarter of 2023 08.03.2023 08.21.2023 0.783828 10,225
Interim interest on capital - second quarter of 2023 08.03.2023 08.21.2023 0.365476 4,767
Total distribution to shareholders 3.042881 39,692
Monetary restatement on anticipated dividends paid 228
Total of anticipated dividends monetarily restated (1) 39,920
(1) The advances, monetarily updated by the Selic, will be deducted from the remuneration that will be distributed to shareholders at the end of the 2023 financial year.

The dividends and interest on capital relating to the first quarter of 2023 were paid in 2 equal installments of R$ 12,350 on August 18 and September 20, 2023, while the dividends and interest on capital relating to the second quarter of 2023 will be paid in 2 equal installments of R$ 7,496 on November 21 and December 15, 2023.

The anticipated interest on capital for the year 2023 resulted in an income tax and social contribution tax credit of R$ 4,586. Interest is subject to withholding income tax of 15%, except for immune and exempt shareholders, as established in Law No. 9,249/95.

Dividends payable

On September 30, 2023, the balance of dividends payable to the parent company's shareholders, in the amount of R$ 21,694, corresponds to the third and last installment of the supplementary dividends for 2022 in the amount of R$7,142, monetarily restated by the Selic rate variation , as well as the anticipation of dividends of R$ 14,552, net of withholding income tax on interest on capital, referring to the second quarter of 2023.

Parent Company
2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Change on dividends payable
Initial balance 21,751
Addition by resolution of the Ordinary General Meeting 35,815 37,320
Addition by decision of the Board of Directors (anticipations) 39,692 136,279
Payment (76,201) (173,075)
Monetary restatement (1) 2,366 1,424
Transfers (unclaimed dividends) (318) (779)
Withholding income tax on interest on capital and monetary restatement (2) (1,411) (1,169)
Final balance 21,694
(1) Includes monetary restatement of R$1,721 on dividends paid and R$645 on dividends payable.
(2) Includes withholding income tax on interest on capital and monetary restatement of R$175, referring to dividends paid and R$1,236 on dividends approved in the 1st half of 2023.

From January to September 2023, Petrobras made the following dividend payments:

52

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Events Date of payment Deliberate amount Monetary restatement Withholding income tax on monetary restatement Unclaimed dividends

Total

paid

Dividends and interest on capital for the 3rd quarter of 2022 - 2nd installment (1) 01/19/2023 21,751 156 (16) (101) 21,790
Complementary dividends for 2022 - 1st installment 05/19/2023 17,908 885 (90) (85) 18,618
Complementary dividends for 2022 - 2nd installment 06/16/2023 11,411 680 (69) (55) 11,967
Dividends and interest on capital for the first quarter of 2023 - 1st installment(2) 08/18/2023 11,553 (50) 11,503
Dividends for the first quarter of 2023 - 2nd installment 09/20/2023 12,350 (56) 12,294
Residual payments of dividends from previous years Jan-Sep/2023 29 29
Total 74,973 1,721 (175) (318) 76,201
(1) Deliberated gross amount of R$ 21,841, net of withholding income tax on interest on capital of R$ 90 paid in 2022.
(2) Deliberated gross amount of R$ 12,350, net of withholding income tax on interest on capital of R$ 797 paid in 2023.

Unclaimed dividends

On September 30, 2023, the balance of dividends not claimed by Petrobras shareholders represents R$ 1,544 (R$ 1,258 on December 31, 2022) recorded in other current liabilities, as per note 16. The payment of these dividends was not carried out due to the lack of registration data for which the shareholders are responsible with the bank that held the Company's shares.

Parent Company
2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Change on unclaimed dividends
Initial balance 1,258 451
Prescription (32)
Transfers (dividends payable) 318 780
Final balance 1,544 1,231

26.3 Earnings per share

2023 2023 2022 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Basic and diluted denominator - Net income attributable to shareholders of Petrobras attributable equally between share classes
Net income of the period
Common 15,203 53,394 26,300 82,721
Preferred 11,422 40,169 19,796 62,266
26,625 93,563 46,096 144,987
Basic and diluted denominator - Weighted average number of outstanding shares (number of shares)
Common 7,442,231,382 7,442,231,382 7,442,231,382 7,442,231,382
Preferred 5,592,391,312 5,598,777,023 5,601,969,879 5,601,969,879
13,034,622,694 13,041,008,405 13,044,201,261 13,044,201,261
Basic and diluted earnings per share (R$ per share)
Common 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12
Preferred 2.04 7.17 3.54 11.12

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net income attributable to shareholders of Petrobras by the weighted average number of outstanding shares during the period. The change in the weighted average number of outstanding shares is due to the Share repurchase program (preferred shares) which is ongoing at the Company.

Diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the net income attributable to shareholders of Petrobras and the weighted average number of outstanding shares during the period taking into account the effects of all dilutive potential shares (equity instrument or contractual arrangements that are convertible into shares).

Basic and diluted earnings are identical as the Company has no potentially dilutive shares.

27. Risk management

The Company presents a sensitivity analysis of factors relating to its corporate risk management process. The possible and remote scenarios are related to events with low and very low probability of occurrence, respectively. The period of application of the sensitivity analysis is one year, except for operations with commodity derivatives, for which a three-month period is applied, due to the short-term nature of these transactions.

53

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

27.1 Derivative financial instruments

The following tables present a summary of the positions held by the company as of September 30, 2023, recognized as other current assets and liabilities, in addition to the amounts recognized in income, other comprehensive income for the period and guarantees given as collateral by nature of the operations:

Statement of Financial Position
Fair value
Notional value Asset Position (Liability) Maturity
09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023 12.31.2022 09.30.2023
Derivatives not designated for hedge accounting
Future contracts (1) 110 683 1 (209)
Long position/Crude oil and oil products 8,933 9,058 2023
Short position/Crude oil and oil products (8,823) (8,375) 2023
Swap (2)
Soybean oil - short position (2) (4) (3) 3 (1) 2023
Forward contracts
Short position/Foreign currency forwards (BRL/USD) (3) (4) (1) 2023
Swap
Swap - CDI X IPCA 3,008 3,008 270 (82) 2029/2034
Foreign currency / Cross-currency Swap (3) US$ 729 US$ 729 (291) (336) 2024/2029
Total recognized in the Statement of Financial Position (18) (628)
(1) Notional value in thousands of bbl.
(2) Notional value in thousands of tons (PBIO operations).

(3) Amounts in US$ are presented in million.

Gains/ (losses) recognized in the statement of income
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Commodity derivatives
Other operations - 27.2 (a) (432) (69) 464 (627)
Recognized in Other Income and Expenses (432) (69) 464 (627)
Currency derivatives
Swap Pound Sterling x Dollar (1,214) (1,994)
Swap CDI x Dollar - 27.3 (b) (40) 344 125 891
Others 2 (2) (4)
(40) 346 (1,091) (1,107)
Interest rate derivatives
Swap - CDI X IPCA (167) 68 (48) (145)
(167) 68 (48) (145)
Cash flow hedge on exports - 27.3 (a) (3,691) (15,020) (5,813) (18,476)
Recognized in Net finance income (expense) (3,898) (14,606) (6,952) (19,728)
Total (4,330) (14,675) (6,488) (20,355)
Gains/ (losses) recognized in other comprehensive income
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Cash flow hedge on exports - 27.3 (a) (8,387) 27,167 (4,629) 35,535
Guarantees given (received) as collateral
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Commodity derivatives 548 499

A sensitivity analysis of the derivative financial instruments for the different types of market risks as of September 30, 2023 is set out as follows:

54

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
Financial Instruments Risk Probable Scenario

Possible

Scenario

Remote

Scenario

Derivatives not designated for hedge accounting
Future and Swap contracts Crude oil and oil products - price changes (481) (962)
Future and Swap contracts Soy oil - price changes (5) (10)
Forward contracts Foreign currency - depreciation BRL x USD (2) (3)
(488) (975)

The probable scenario uses references external to the Company, widely used in the pricing of cargo in the oil, oil products and natural gas market, which take into account the closing price of the asset on September 30, 2023, and therefore, it is considered that there is no variation in the result of open operations in this scenario. The possible and remote scenarios reflect the potential effect on the result of outstanding transactions, considering a variation in the closing price of 20% and 40%, respectively. To simulate the most unfavorable scenarios, the variation was applied to each product group according to the position of open operations: price drop for long positions and high for short positions.

27.2 Risk management of crude oil and oil products prices

Petrobras prefers exposure to the price cycle to the systematic performance of protection of operations of purchase or sale of goods, whose objective is to meet its operational needs, with the use of derivative financial instruments. However, subject to the analysis of the business environment and the prospects for carrying out the Strategic Plan, the execution of an occasional hedging strategy with derivatives may be applicable.

a) Other commodity derivative transactions

Petrobras, using its assets, positions and proprietary and market knowledge from its operations in Brazil and abroad, seeks to capture market opportunities through the purchase and sale of oil and oil products, which can occasionally be optimized with the use of commodity derivative instruments to manage price risk in a safe and controlled manner.

27.3 Foreign exchange risk management

a) Cash Flow Hedge involving the Company's future exports

The reference values, at present value, of the hedging instruments as of September 30, 2023, in addition to the expectation of reclassification to the statement of income of the balance of exchange variation accumulated in shareholders' equity in future periods, based on a rate of R$/US$ of 5.0076, are shown below:

Present value of hedging instrument at

09.30.2023

Hedging Instrument Hedged Transactions

Nature

of the Risk

Maturity

Date

US$

million

R$
Foreign exchange gains and losses on proportion of non-derivative financial instruments cash flows Foreign exchange gains and losses of highly probable future monthly exports revenues

Foreign Currency

- Real vs U.S. Dollar

Spot Rate

From oct/2023 to sep/2033 68,016 340,597
Changes in the present value of hedging instrument (principal and interest) US$ million R$
Amounts designated as of December 31, 2022 62,119 324,121
Additional hedging relationships designated, designations revoked and hedging instruments re-designated 24,374 121,816
Exports affecting the statement of income (6,081) (30,402)
Principal repayments / amortization (12,396) (62,228)
Foreign exchange variation (12,710)
Amount on September 30, 2023 68,016 340,597
Nominal value of hedging instrument (finance debt and lease liability) on September 30, 2023 84,201 421,645

.

In the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2023, an exchange gain of R$563 was recognized referring to the ineffectiveness in the exchange variation line (exchange loss of R$804 in the same period in 2022).

Future exports designated as hedged items in cash flow hedge relationships represent, on average, 58.45% of highly probable future exports.

55

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

The movement in the exchange variation accumulated in other comprehensive income as of September 30, 2023, to be realized by future exports, is shown below:

Exchange rate variation Tax effect

Consolidaded

Total

Balance at December 31, 2022 (70,089) 23,831 (46,258)
Recognized in Shareholders' Equity 12,147 (4,130) 8,017
Reclassified to the statement of income - occurred exports 15,020 (5,107) 9,913
Balance at September 30, 2023 (42,922) 14,594 (28,328)
Exchange rate variation Tax effect Total
Balance at December 31, 2021 (123,622) 42,034 (81,588)
Recognized in Shareholders' Equity 17,059 (5,800) 11,259
Reclassified to the statement of income - occurred exports 18,476 (6,282) 12,194
Balance at September 30, 2022 (88,087) 29,952 (58,135)

Changes in expectations of realization of export prices and volumes in future reviews of business plans may determine the need for additional reclassifications of accumulated exchange variation in shareholders' equity to the statement of income. A sensitivity analysis with an average Brent oil price lower in US$ 10/barrel than considered in the last revision of the Strategic Plan 2023-2027, would not indicate the need to reclassify the exchange variation from the shareholders' equity to the statement of income.

The annual expectation of realization of the exchange variation balance accumulated in shareholders' equity as of September 30, 2023 is shown below:

Consolidated
2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 to 2033 Total
Expected realization (3,851) (13,251) (7,952) (6,338) (7,203) (4,509) 182 (42,922)

b) Information on ongoing contracts

As of September 30, 2023, the company has swap contracts - IPCA x CDI and CDI x Dollar outstanding.

Swap contracts - IPCA x CDI and CDI x Dollar

In 2019, Petrobras entered into derivative operations with the objective of protecting itself from exposure arising from the 1st series of the 7th issue of debentures, with IPCA x CDI interest swap operations, maturing in September 2029 and September 2034, and operations of cross-currency swap CDI x Dollar, with maturities in September 2024 and September 2029.

In July 2023, the 1st repurchase plan for these debentures was closed, initiated on July 15,2022. During the term of this plan, only an immaterial amount of this debt had been effectively repurchased. Thus, the position in this swap remains unchanged.

Changes in interest rate forward curves (CDI interest rate) may affect the Company's results, due to the market value of these swap contracts. In preparing a sensitivity analysis for these curves, a parallel shock on this curve was estimated based on the average maturity of these swap contracts, in the scope of the Company's Risk Management Policy. For possible and remote scenarios, parallel shocks of 40% and 80% were applied to the interest rate forward curves, which resulted in effects of 500 b.p. and 900 b.p., respectively, on the estimated interest rates. The effects of this sensitivity analysis, keeping all other variables remaining constant, are shown in the following table:

Possible Result Remote Result
SWAP foreign currency (IPCA x USD) (60) (105)

The methodology used to calculate the fair value of this swap operation consists of calculating the future value of the operations, using rates agreed in each contract and the projections of the interest rate curves, IPCA coupon and foreign exchange coupon, discounting to present value using the risk-free rate. Curves are obtained from Bloomberg based on forward contracts traded in stock exchanges.

The mark-to-market is adjusted to the credit risk of the financial institutions, which is not relevant in terms of financial volume, since the Company deals in contracts with highly rated banks.

56

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

c) Sensitivity analysis for foreign exchange risk on financial instruments

The scenario considered probable is referenced by an external source, Focus and Thomson Reuters, based on the exchange rate forecast for the close of the next quarter. The possible and remote scenarios have the same references and consider the appreciation of the exchange rate at the end of the quarter (risk) at 20% and 40%, respectively, with the exception of the balances of assets and liabilities in foreign currency of subsidiaries abroad, when carried out in currency equivalent to their respective functional currencies. These analyzes cover only the exchange rate variation and keep all other variables constant.

Financial Instruments Exposure at 09.30.2023 Risk Probable Scenario (1)

Reasonably possible

scenario

Remote

Scenario

Assets 43,364 Dollar / Real (66) 8,673 17,346
Liabilities (504,757) 766 (100,951) (201,903)
Exchange rate - Cross currency swap (3,008) 5 (602) (1,203)
Cash flow hedge on exports 340,597 (517) 68,119 136,239
(123,804) 188 (24,761) (49,521)
Assets 6,945 Euro / Dollar 339 1,389 2,778
Liabilities (12,630) (616) (2,526) (5,052)
(5,685) (277) (1,137) (2,274)
Assets 7,496 Pound Sterling/ Dollar 300 1,499 2,998
Liabilities (14,785) (591) (2,957) (5,914)
(7,289) (291) (1,458) (2,916)
Assets 5 Pound Sterling / Real 1 2
Liabilities (133) (5) (27) (53)
(128) (5) (26) (51)
Assets 21 Euro / Real 1 4 8
Liabilities (53) (3) (11) (21)
(32) (2) (7) (13)
Assets 122 Peso/Dollar (82) (20) (35)
122 (82) (20) (35)
Total (136,816) (469) (27,409) (54,810)
(1) At September 30, 2023, the probable scenario was computed based on the following risks: R$ x U.S. Dollar - a 0.15% appreciation of the Real; Peso x U.S. Dollar - a 203.3% depreciation of the Peso; Euro x Dollar: a 4.9% appreciation of the Euro; Pound Sterling x U.S. Dollar - a 4% appreciation of the Pound Sterling; Real x Euro: a 4.7% depreciation of the Real; Real x Pound Sterling - a 3.8% depreciation of the Real;. Source: Focus and Thomson Reuters.

27.4 Interest rate risk management

The company preferentially does not use derivative financial instruments to manage exposure to interest rate fluctuations, as they do not cause material impacts, except in specific situations presented by Petrobras subsidiaries.

The interest rate risk sensitivity analysis is performed for a 12-month horizon. The values ​​referring to the possible and remote scenarios mean the total floating interest expense in the event of a variation of 40% and 80% in these interest rates, respectively, keeping all other variables constant.

The following table informs, in the probable scenario, the amount to be disbursed by Petrobras with the payment of interest related to debts with floating interest rate on September 30, 2023.

57

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Consolidated
Risk Probable Scenario (1)

Reasonably possible

scenario

Remote

Scenario

LIBOR 6M 131 156 181
SOFR 3M (2) 519 675 831
SOFR 6M (2) 580 691 802
SOFR O/N (2) 2,321 3,250 4,179
CDI 868 1,215 1,562
TJLP 334 467 601
IPCA 469 657 845
5,222 7,111 9,001

(1) The probable scenario was calculated considering the quotations of currencies and floating rates to which the debts are indexed.

(2) Represents the Secured Overnight Funding Rate.

27.5 Liquidity risk management

The possibility of insufficient cash to settle obligations on the scheduled dates is routinely managed by the company. Liquidity risk is also mitigated by defining reference parameters for managing cash and financial investments and by periodically analyzing projected cash flow risks, quantifying through Monte Carlo simulations its main risk factors, such as oil prices, exchange rates, international gasoline and diesel prices, among others. In this way, it is possible to measure the need for financial availability for operational continuity and the execution of its strategic plan.

In this context, Petrobras' individual and consolidated interim financial information, even if it presents negative net working capital, does not compromise its liquidity.

Additionally, the company maintains committed credit lines (revolving credit facilities) contracted as a liquidity reserve in adverse situations, according to note 24.5, and regularly evaluates market conditions and may carry out repurchase transactions of its securities or those of its subsidiaries in the international capital market, through various means, including repurchase offers, bond redemptions and/or open market operations, as long as they are in line with the company's liability management strategy, which aims to improve the amortization profile and cost of the debt.

27.6 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

Level I Level II Level III

Total fair

value

recorded

Assets
Commodity derivatives 1 3 4
Interest rate derivatives 270 270
Balance at September 30, 2023 1 273 274
Balance at December 31, 2022
Liabilities
Foreign currency derivatives (292) (292)
Balance at September 30, 2023 (292) (292)
Balance at December 31, 2022 (209) (419) (628)

The fair value of other financial assets and liabilities is presented in the respective notes: 3 - Marketable securities; 9 - Trade and other receivables; and 24 - Finance debt (estimated amount).

The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, current debt and other financial assets and liabilities are equivalent or do not differ significantly from their carrying amounts.

28. Related-party transactions

The company has a policy on Transactions with Related Parties that is reviewed and approved annually by the Board of Directors, as provided for in Petrobras' Bylaws.

The policy also aims to ensure adequate and diligent decision-making by the company's management.

58

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

28.1 Commercial transactions per operation with investees (Parent Company)

09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Current Non-current Total Current Non-current Total
Assets
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables, mainly from sales 28,333 28,333 26,388 26,388
Dividends receivable 26 26 94 94
Amounts related to construction of gas pipeline 768 768 820 820
Other operations 31 203 234 678 200 878
Advances to suppliers 637 1,699 2,336 614 2,010 2,624
Total 29,027 2,670 31,697 27,774 3,030 30,804
Liabilities
Lease liabilities (1) (2,623) (3,673) (6,296) (2,113) (4,630) (6,743)
Mutual operations (529) (81,075) (81,604) (1,093) (52,569) (53,662)
Prepayment of exports (90,604) (164,429) (255,033) (76,192) (231,206) (307,398)
Accounts payable to suppliers (9,722) (9,722) (13,455) (13,455)
Purchases of crude oil, oil products and others (6,326) (6,326) (9,471) (9,471)
Affreightment of platforms (238) (238) (365) (365)
Advances from clients (3,149) (3,149) (3,614) (3,614)
Other operations (9) (9) (5) (5)
Total (103,478) (249,177) (352,655) (92,853) (288,405) (381,258)

(1) Includes amounts referring to lease and sub-lease transactions between investees required by IFRS 16 / CPC 06 (R2) - Leases.

Jul-Sep

2023

Jan-Sep

Jul-Sep

2022

Jan-Sep

Result
Revenues, mainly sales revenues 36,861 89,835 31,872 114,392
Foreign exchange and inflation indexation charges, net(2) (6,996) (3,740) (10,141) (16,582)
Finance income (expenses), net (2) (5,947) (18,199) (5,667) (16,302)
Total 23,918 67,896 16,064 81,508
(2) Includes the amounts of R$ 65 of active exchange variation and R$ 393 of financial expenses related to leasing and subleasing operations required by IFRS 16 / CPC 06 (R2) (R$ 104 of active exchange variation and R$ 449 of financial expense for the period from January to September 2022).

28.2 Annual interest rates for loan operations

Parent Company
Liability
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
De 7.01 to 8% (49,488) (53,662)
De 8.01 to 9% (32,116)
Total (81,604) (53,662)

28.3 Non-standardized credit rights investment fund (FIDC-NP)

The parent company maintains funds invested in the FIDC-NP that are mainly used for the acquisition of performing and / or non-performing credit rights for operations carried out by affiliates. The amounts invested are recorded in accounts receivable.

Assignments of credit rights, performed and not performed, are recorded as financing in current liabilities.

Parent Company
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Accounts receivable, net 22,416 40,007
Credit rights assignments (27,846) (36,541)
Jul-Sep

2023

Jan-Sep

Jul-Sep

2022

Jan-Sep

Financial Income FIDC-NP 1,113 3,838 1,766 5,097
Financial Expenses FIDC-NP (1,023) (3,341) (1,191) (3,206)
Net finance income (expense) 90 497 575 1,891

28.4 Guarantees

Petrobras has the procedure of granting guarantees to its equity interests for certain financial operations carried out in Brazil and abroad. The financial operations carried out by these equity interests and guaranteed by Petrobras present a balance of R$ 110,670 to be settled on September 30, 2023 (R$ 113,815 on December 31, 2022).

59

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

The guarantees offered by Petrobras, mainly personal, non-remunerated, are based on contractual clauses that support financial transactions between subsidiaries/controlled companies and third parties, guaranteeing the assumption of compliance with a third party's obligation, if the original debtor fails to do so.

28.5 Transactions with joint ventures, associates, government entities and pension plans

The company does, and expects to continue to do, business in the normal course of various transactions with its joint ventures, affiliates, pension funds, as well as with its controlling shareholder, the Brazilian federal government, which includes transactions with banks and other entities under its control, such as financing and banking services, asset management and others.

Significant transactions resulted in the following balances:

Consolidated
09.30.2023 12.31.2022
Asset Liability Asset Liability
Joint ventures and associates
Petrochemical companies (associates) 22 13 109 52
Other associates and joint ventures 382 19 377 111
Subtotal 404 32 486 163
Brazilian government
Government bonds 8,604 8,812
Banks controlled by the Brazilian Government 70,466 7,630 61,625 8,178
Petroleum and alcohol account - receivables from the Brazilian Government (note 9.1) 1,268 3,143
Federal Government (1) 7,931 7,419
Pré-Sal Petróleo S.A. - PPSA 4 296
Others 457 383 306 371
Subtotal 80,795 15,948 73,886 16,264
Petros 298 1,014 290 1,569
Total 81,497 16,994 74,662 17,996
Current assets 10,449 9,064 13,583 11,055
Non-current assets 71,048 7,930 61,079 6,941

(1) Includes lease amounts.

The effect on the result of significant transactions is presented below:

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jul-Sep Jan-Sep Jul-Sep Jan-Sep
Joint ventures and associates
State-controlled gas distributors (1) 6,064
Petrochemical companies 3,993 12,638 6,161 18,604
Other associates and joint ventures 48 147 14 468
Subtotal 4,041 12,785 6,175 25,136
Brazilian government
Government bonds 269 811 304 773
Banks controlled by the Brazilian Government (187) (272) 285 143
Petroleum and alcohol account - receivables from the Brazilian Government (160) (19) 38 267
Brazilian Government (44) (749) 598 217
Pré-Sal Petróleo S.A. - PPSA (599) (1,276) (1,399) (2,253)
Others (652) (1,197) 37 18
Subtotal (1,373) (2,702) (137) (835)
Petros (24) (72)
Total 2,644 10,011 6,038 24,301
Revenues, mainly sales revenues 4,029 12,736 6,206 25,458
Purchases and services 9 25 (29)
Operating income and expense (1,260) (2,495) (1,384) (2,615)
Foreign exchange and inflation indexation charges, net (491) (1,558) 209 60
Finance income (expenses), net 357 1,303 1,036 1,398
Total 2,644 10,011 6,038 24,301
(1) In July 2022, the Company disposed its entire interest in Gaspetro.

Liabilities with pension plans of the company's employees and managed by Fundação Petros, which include debt instruments, are presented in note 13.

28.6 Compensation of key management personnel

The total remuneration of the members of the Board of Directors and Executive Board of Petrobras Holding are based on the guidelines established by the Secretariat for Coordination and Governance of State Companies - SEST, of the Ministry of Management and Innovation in Public Services, and by the Ministry of Mines and Energy and are presented below:

60

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

Parent Company

Jan-Sep/2023 Jan-Sep/2022
Officers Board Members Total Officers Board Members Total
Wages and short-term benefits 10.7 0.8 11.5 10.4 0.3 10.7
Social security and other employee-related taxes 2.9 0.1 3.0 2.9 0.1 3.0
Post-employment benefits (pension plan) 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9
Variable compensation 10.5 10.5
Benefits due to termination of tenure 4.1 4.1 0.9 0.9
Total compensation recognized in the statement of income 18.4 0.9 19.3 25.6 0.4 26.0
Total compensation paid (1) 32.4 0.9 33.3 25.6 0.4 26.0
Monthly average number of members in the period 9.00 11.00 20.00 9.00 11.00 20.00
Monthly average number of paid members in the period 9.00 6.11 15.11 9.00 3.33 12.33

(1) Includes the PPP for Administrators in the Executive Board.

In the period from January to September 2023, the consolidated expense with the total compensation of the company's officers and board members totaled R$ 45.00 (R$ 53.81 in the period from January to September 2022).

The remuneration of the members of the Advisory Committees to the Board of Directors must be considered apart from the global limit of the remuneration established for the administrators, that is, the amounts received are not classified as remuneration of the administrators.

The members of the Board of Directors who participate in the Statutory Audit Committees waive the remuneration of the Board of Directors, as established in art. 38, § 8 of Decree No. 8,945, of December 27, 2016, and were entitled to a total remuneration of R$ 1,574 thousand in the period from January to September 2023 (R$ 1,886 thousand, considering social charges). In the period from January to September 2022, the remuneration accrued in the period was R$ 2,399 thousand (R$ 2,879 thousand, considering social charges).

On April 27, 2023, the Annual Shareholders' Meeting set the remuneration of the management (Executive Board and Board of Directors) at up to R$44.99 as the global limit of remuneration to be paid in the period between April 2023 and March 2024 (R$ 39.59 in the period between April 2022 and March 2023, fixed on April 13, 2022).

29. Supplemental information on statement of cash flows
Consolidated
2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Amounts paid/received during the period
Withholding income tax paid on behalf of third-parties 5,399 5,798
Transactions that does not involve cash
Purchase of property, plant and equipment on credit 95
Lease 56,632 27,821
Provision for decommissioning costs 35 54
Use of tax credits and judicial deposit for the payment of contingency 524 6,225
Remeasurement of property, plant and equipment acquired in previous periods 33 128

The final balance of cash and cash equivalents, in the statement of cash flows, includes amounts related to assets held for sale, as shown in the reconciliation below:

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Balance reconciliation at the beginning of the period
Balance of cash and cash equivalents on the statement of financial position 41,723 58,410
Cash and cash equivalents classified as assets held for sale 72
Cash and cash equivalents in the Statement of Cash Flow - Opening balance 41,723 58,482

29.1 Reconciliation of depreciation with Statements of Cash Flows

Consolidated
2023 2022
Jan-Sep Jan-Sep
Depreciation of Property, plant and equipment 55,748 55,911
Amortization of Intangible assets 367 287
56,115 56,198
Depreciation of right of use - recovery of PIS/COFINS (589) (540)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization in the Statements of Added Value 55,526 55,658
Capitalized depreciation (7,303) (4,915)
Depreciation, depletion and amortization in the Statements of Cash Flows 48,223 50,743
61

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

30. Subsequent events

Proposed amendment to the Company's Bylaws

On October 30, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors called Petrobras' shareholders to an Extraordinary General Meeting to be held on November 30, 2023, to deliberate on proposals for amending the Bylaws.

Among the proposals is the creation of a new statutory reserve for capital remuneration, through the amendment of Article 56 of the Bylaws, in alignment with the Shareholder Remuneration Policy approved by the Board of Directors.

Anticipation of remuneration to shareholders

On November 9, 2023, the Board of Directors approved the anticipation of remuneration to shareholders in the amount of R$ 17,460 (R$1.344365 per outstanding preferred and common shares), based on the net income for the three-month period ended September 30, 2023. According to the Shareholder Remuneration Policy, the Company will distribute 45% of free cash flow (R$ 18,435 million), deducted by the share repurchases made by the Company during the period (R$ 975), excluding transaction costs, as shown in the following table:

Date of approval Date of record Amount per Share (R$) Amount
Interim dividends 11.09.2023 11.21.2023 0.915292 11,887
Interim interest on capital 11.09.2023 11.21.2023 0.429073 5,573
Total 1.344365 17,460

These dividends and interest on capital will be paid in two equal installments of R$ 8,730 on February 20, 2024, and March 20, 2024, and will be deducted from the remuneration that will be distributed to shareholders relating to the fiscal year 2023. The values ​​will be monetarily updated, according to the variation in the Selic rate, from December 31, 2023 until the date of actual payment of each installment.

The dividend and interest on capital amounts per share may vary until the date of the shareholding position due to the share repurchase program, which reduces the number of outstanding shares.

62

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PETROBRAS

This interim financial information should be read together with the Company's audited annual financial statements

(Expressed in millions of reais, unless otherwise indicated)

31. Correlation between the explanatory notes of December 31, 2022 and the ones of September 30, 2023
Number of notes
Notes to the Financial Statements

Annual

for 2022

Quarterly information for 3Q-23
Basis of preparation and presentation of financial statements 2 1
Summary of significant accounting policies 3 2
Cash and cash equivalents and Marketable securities 7 3
Sales revenues 8 4
Costs and Expenses by nature 9 5
Other income and expenses 10 6
Net finance income (expense) 11 7
Segment information 12 8
Trade and other receivables 13 9
Inventories 14 10
Trade payables 15 11
Taxes 16 12
Employee benefits (Post-Employment) 17 13
Provisions for legal proceedings 18 14
Provision for decommissioning costs 19 15
Other assets and liabilities 20 16
Property, plant and equipment 23 17
Intangible assets 24 18
Impairment 25 19
Exploration and evaluation of oil and gas reserves 26 20
Collateral for crude oil exploration concession agreements 27 21
Investments 29 22
Disposal of Assets and other changes in organizational structure 30 23
Finance debt 31 24
Leases 32 25
Equity 33 26
Risk management 34 27
Related-party transactions 35 28
Supplemental information on statement of cash flows 36 29
Subsequent events 37 30

The notes to the annual report 2022, which were suppressed in the interim financial statements of September 30, 2023 because they do not have significant changes and / or may not be applicable to interim financial information, are:

Notes to the Financial Statements Number of notes
The Company and its operations 1
Accounting estimates 4
New standards and interpretations 5
Capital management 6
"Lava Jato Operation" and the reflects on the Company 21
Commitment to purchase natural gas 22
Partnerships in exploration and production activities 28
63

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS ON INTERIM ACCOUNTING INFORMATION AND REPORT ON THE REVIEW OF QUARTERLY INFORMATION

PETROBRAS

In compliance with the provisions of items V and VI of article 27 of CVM Resolution 80, of March 29, 2022, the chief executive officer and directors of Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras, a publicly-held corporation, headquartered at Avenida República do Chile, 65, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, registered with the CNPJ under nº 33.000.167 / 0001-01, declare that the financial statements were prepared in accordance with the law or the bylaws and that:

(i)reviewed, discussed and agreed with the Interim Financial Statements of Petrobras for the period ended on September 30, 2023;

(ii) reviewed, discussed and agreed with the conclusions expressed in the report of KPMG Auditores Independentes Ltda., regarding the Interim Financial Statements of Petrobras for the period ended on September 30, 2023.

Rio de Janeiro, November 9, 2023.

Jean Paul Terra Prates Mário Vinícius Claussen Spinelli

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Governance and Compliance Executive Officer

Carlos José do Nascimento Travassos Mauricio Tolmasquim

Chief Engineering, Technology and Innovation Officer

Chief Energy Transition and Sustainability Officer

Clarice Coppetti Sergio Caetano Leite

Chief Corporate Affairs Officer

Chief Financial and Investor Relations Executive Officer

Claudio Romeo Schlosser William França da Silva
Chief Logistics, Commercialization and Markets Executive Officer Chief Industrial Processes and Products Officer
Joelson Falcão Mendes
Chief Exploration and Production Executive Officer
64

KPMG Auditores Independentes Ltda.

Rua do Passeio, 38 - Setor 2 - 17º andar - Centro

20021-290 - Rio de Janeiro/RJ - Brasil

Caixa Postal 2888 - CEP 20001-970 - Rio de Janeiro/RJ - Brasil

Telefone +55 (21) 2207-9400, Fax +55 (21) 2207-9000

www.kpmg.com.br

Report on the review of quarterly information - ITR

(A free translation of the original report in Portuguese, as filed with the Brazilian Securities Commission - CVM, prepared in accordance with the technical pronouncement CPC 21 (R1) - Interim Financial Reporting and the international accounting standard IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board - IASB)

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras

Rio de Janeiro - RJ

Introduction

We have reviewed the individual and consolidated interim financial information of Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras ("the Company"), included in the quarterly information form - ITR for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, which comprises the statement of financial position as of September 30, 2023 and the respective statements of income and comprehensive income for the three and nine-months periods then ended, and statements of changes in shareholders' equity and of cash flows for the nine-months period then ended, including the explanatory notes.

Management is responsible for the preparation of the individual and consolidated interim financial information in accordance with the CPC 21 (R1) - Interim Financial Reporting and the international standard IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board - IASB, such as for the presentation of these information in accordance with the standards issued by the Brazilian Securities Commission - CVM, applicable to the preparation of quarterly information - ITR. Our responsibility is to express our conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review.

KPMG Auditores Independentes Ltda., uma sociedade simples brasileira e firma-membro da rede KPMG de firmas-membro independentes e afiliadas à KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), uma entidade suíça. KPMG Auditores Independentes Ltda., a Brazilian entity and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
65

Scope of the review

We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and international standards on reviews of interim financial information (NBC TR 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity and ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the auditing standards and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion on the individual and consolidated interim financial information

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying individual and consolidated interim financial information included in the quarterly information referred to above has not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with CPC 21 (R1) and IAS 34, issued by the IASB, applicable to the preparation of quarterly information - ITR, and presented in accordance with the standards issued by the Brazilian Securities Commission.

Other matters - Statements of added value

The individual and consolidated interim financial information referred to above includes the individual and consolidated statements of added value (DVA) for the nine-month period ended at September 30, 2023, prepared under responsibility of Company's management, and presented as supplementary information for IAS 34 purposes. These statements were submitted to review procedures carried out together with the review of the Company's interim financial information to conclude that they are reconciled with interim financial information and accounting records, as applicable, and its form and content are in accordance with the criteria defined in the technical pronouncement CPC 09 - Statement of Added Value. Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that those statements were not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the criteria set forth in this Standard with respect to the individual and consolidated interim financial information taken as a whole.

Rio de Janeiro, November 09, 2023

KPMG Auditores Independentes Ltda.

CRC SP-014428/O-6 F-RJ

(Original report in Portuguese signed by)

Ulysses M. Duarte Magalhães

Accountant CRC RJ-092095/O-8

KPMG Auditores Independentes Ltda., uma sociedade simples brasileira e firma-membro da rede KPMG de firmas-membro independentes e afiliadas à KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), uma entidade suíça. KPMG Auditores Independentes Ltda., a Brazilian entity and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
66

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: November 9, 2023

PETRÓLEO BRASILEIRO S.A-PETROBRAS

By: /s/ Sergio Caetano Leite

______________________________

Sergio Caetano Leite

Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

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PETROBRAS - Petróleo Brasileiro SA published this content on 13 November 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 13 November 2023 11:35:06 UTC.