This report contains forward looking statements within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company's actual results could differ
materially from those set forth on the forward-looking statements because of the
risks set forth in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
general economic conditions, and changes in the assumptions used in making such
forward looking statements.
Nascent Biotech, Inc ("Nascent" or the "Company") was incorporated on March 3,
2014 under the laws of the State of Nevada. The Company is actively developing
Pritumumab for the treatment of brain cancer and pancreatic cancer. Nascent is
also actively researching other cancers that have a high probability of
benefiting from the therapeutic effects of Pritumumab because they share a
common target.
Nascent is a phase 1 clinical stage biopharmaceutical company that develops
monoclonal antibodies for the treatment of various forms of cancer. The Company
focuses on biologic drug candidates that are undergoing or have already
completed initial clinical testing for the treatment of cancer and then seek to
further develop those drug candidates for commercial use. Nascent currently is
developing for the treatment of brain cancer and pancreatic cancer both of which
we hold orphan drug status granted by the FDA. Nascent completed Cohort 4 and
open cohort 5 on September 16, 2022 of the phase 1 clinical trials. As of
December 31, 2022 the Company had completed the infusion of final patients in
Cohort 5 ending the addition of any new patients in the phase 1 clinical trials.
In addition, Nascent has begun, in collaboration with academic and corporate
partners, to assess the potential for pritumumab to be involved as both a
treatment and a vaccine for the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
Overview
The Company is focused on developing pritumumab for the treatment of patients
with brain cancer malignancies such as gliomas and astrocytomas. Current
therapeutic strategies for brain cancer include the use of the chemotherapy,
surgical intervention or radiation therapy. Because these treatments have
marginal outcomes there exists a need to develop safer, more effective drugs.
Temodar-the most commonly used Chemotherapeutic drug used to treat brain cancer,
is attributed to only median rates of survival and many brain tumors are
eligible for surgery. Moreover, even when removed, most brain tumors come back
within one year post-operation. Today, with current standards of care, less than
60% of all brain cancer patients will live past the first year after diagnosis,
and less than 35% of patients will live to five years. Glioblastoma, a
particularly aggressive form of brain cancer that constitutes 42% of ALL brain
and other nervous system cancers, has survival rates of 36.5% at 1 year and 5%
at 5 years. (SEER Registry Data, September 15th, 2016 (Central Brain Tumor
Registry of the United States).
On March 31, 2017, the Company filed its IND submission with the United States
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for clearance to begin Phase I clinical
trials. On December 7, 2018, the Company received a letter from the FDA allowing
it to use a specific lot of drug substance to begin phase 1 clinical trials. The
Company is in human clinical trials with a major oncology hospital for brain
cancer, both primary and metastatic As of December 31, 2022, the Company had
completed dosing of patients in the last cohort of the phase 1 clinical trials.
The company is in the process of completing the required protocol and submitting
the data to the FDA for approval to commence phase 2 clinical trials.
In May of 2020, Nascent announced a research collaboration to study, both in
vitro and in vivo (mouse models), the ability of pritumumab to block the
SARS-Cov-2 virus from infecting cells. This notion has been raised by a
published article in the scientific literature (Yu et al. Journal of Biomedical
Science (2016) 23:14 DOI 10.1186/s12929-016-0234-7), which specifically
mentioned cell surface vimentin (the protein to which pritumumab binds
selectively) as a potential target in the treatment of conditions related to
coronaviruses. These preliminary studies are on-going. Further, in May of 2020,
Nascent announced a joint collaboration with Manhattan BioSolutions, Inc to
employ Manhattan's platform, based on the recombinant Mycobacterium bovis
Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine, but engineered to target SARS-CoV-2. BCG
is a live non-pathogenic bacterium that stimulates diverse innate and adaptive
immune responses and is well-known for its long safety track record as a
tuberculosis vaccine.
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Results of Operations
The Company recorded zero revenue during the three and nine month periods ended
December 31, 2022 and $1,000,000 in license payments for the same periods in
2021.
Total operating expenses for the three and nine month periods ended December 31,
2022 was $475,026 and $1,615,936 compared to $369,025 and $1,042,072 for the
same periods ended December 31, 2021. Consulting expense for the three and nine
month periods ending December 31, 2022 were $246,590 and $883,655 compared to
$108,000 and $388,813 for the same periods in 2021. This increase in expenses
for the nine month ended December 31, 2022 over the same period in 2021 was due
primarily to increased consulting fee of $494,842, a result of the pricing of
the shares issued to management for maintaining the percentage of ownership per
their agreements.
Research and development expenses for the three and nine month periods ended
December 31, 2022 was $55,875 and $188,503 compared to $41,000 and $139,531 in
the same periods in 2021. Clinical trials costs were $39,627 and $219,155 for
the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2022 compared to $149,487
and $200,192 for same periods in 2021.
Total other expense incurred in the three and nine month periods ended December
31, 2022 was $362,294 and $666,974, compared to other expenses of $33,652 and
$21,711 for the same periods in 2021. Other expense in three and nine month
periods in 2022 consisted of interest expense of $648,900 and $994,738, original
discount interest of zero and $329,390 and finance costs of zero and 5,124
offset by a gain on the change of fair value of $258,462 and $634,118. Other
income/expenses in the three months and nine month periods ended December 31,
2021 consisted of income from the change in fair value of $57,703 and $375,585,
interest expense of $5,041 and $11,177, original note discount expense of
$86,314 and $287,979 and financing costs of zero and $101,150.
For the three and nine month periods ended December 31, 2022, our net loss was
$837,320 and $2,282,910 compared to a net income of $597,323 and net loss of
$63,783 for the same periods in 2021. The difference between the periods relates
to higher consulting costs experienced in 2022 plus higher other expenses,
during the nine months period in 2022 verses 2021 plus the license revenue
earned in the nine month period ended December 31, 2021 with no income in the
same period in 2022.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company's liquidity and capital is dependent on the capital it can raise to
continue the Company's testing and clinical trials of its product. The Company
projects it must raise additional funds to complete its Phase II clinical
studies for both brain and pancreatic cancer.
There are no agreements or understandings about future loans by or with the
officers, directors, principals, affiliates, or shareholders of the Company. The
Company will continue to raise outside capital through loans, equity sales and
possible licensing agreements. These factors raise substantial doubt about the
company's ability to continue as a going concern.
At December 31, 2022, the Company had negative working capital of $1,364,074.
Current assets consist of cash of $558,764 and prepaid of $7,083 with current
liabilities $1,929,918 consisting of accounts payable and accrued expenses of
$387,253, convertible notes, net of discount of $470,171, plus derivative
liability of $1,072,494. The decrease in accounts payable and accrued expense
was due primarily to the payment of an outstanding payment payable with a
manufacturer of $325,000.
Net cash used in operating activities in the nine month period ended December
31, 2022 was $1,400,650 compared to net cash provided of $120,803 in the same
period in 2021. The variance between the same periods in 2022 over 2021 relates
mainly to a significant loss in 2022 of $2,282,910 compared to $ 63,783
resulting from higher expense in 2022 against revenue of $1,000,000 in 2021 with
none in 2022.
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Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine month period ended
December 31, 2022 was $1,865,000 compared to net cash used in financing
activities of $120,500 in the same period in 2021. Cash provided in the period
ended December 31, 2022 was due to warrant conversion of $208,000, net proceeds
from convertible notes of $1,932,000, offset by repayment of convertible note of
$275,000 compared to proceeds from convertible note of $200,000 offset by
repayment of convertible notes of $320,500 for the same period in 2021.
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had total assets of $565,844 and total
liabilities of $1,929,918. Stockholders' deficit as of December 31, 2022 was
$1,364,074. This compares to a stockholders' deficit of $671,476 as of March 31,
2022. Liabilities increased in 2022 mainly as a function of the issuance of
convertible notes net of discount of $470,171 and derivative liability of
$1.027,494 compared to zero for both as of March 31, 2021.
NEED FOR ADDITIONAL FINANCING:
The Company is engaged in research and development activities that must be
satisfied in cash secured through outside funding. The Company will offer
noncash consideration and seek equity lines as a means of financing its
operations. If the Company is unable to obtain revenue producing contracts or
financing or if the revenue or financing it does obtain is insufficient to cover
any operating losses it may incur, it may substantially curtail or terminate its
operations or seek other business opportunities through strategic alliances,
acquisitions or other arrangements that may dilute the interests of existing
stockholders.
Our current capital will take us through Phase I clinical trials which was
completed as of December 31, 2022 and the FDA approval process for Phase 2. It
is estimated Phase 2 trials will require an additional $20-25 million for
completion of the brain and pancreatic cancer trials.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We had no off-balance sheet arrangements or guarantees of third party
obligations at December 31, 2022.
Inflation
We believe that inflation has not had a significant impact on our operations
since inception.
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