Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements that
reflect management's current views with respect to future events and financial
performance. Forward-looking statements are statements in respect of future
events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "should," "expects,"
"plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential" or
"continue" or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These
statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current
expectations of our management team, as well as the assumptions on which such
statements are based. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve
risk and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those
contemplated by such forward-looking statements. These statements are only
predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
factors, including the risks set forth in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2021, as
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 15, 2022,
any of which may cause our company's or our industry's actual results, levels of
activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future
results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied in
our forward-looking statements. These risks and factors include, by way of
example and without limitation:
? absence of contracts with customers or suppliers;
? our ability to maintain and develop relationships with customers and
suppliers;
? the impact of competitive products and pricing;
? supply constraints or difficulties;
? the retention and availability of key personnel;
? general economic and business conditions;
? substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern;
? our ability to successfully implement our business plan;
? our need to raise additional funds in the future;
? our ability to successfully recruit and retain qualified personnel in
order to continue our operations;
? our ability to successfully acquire, develop or commercialize new
products;
? the commercial success of our products;
? the impact of any industry regulation;
? our ability to develop existing mining projects or establish proven or
probable reserves;
? our dependence on one vendor for our minerals for our products;
? the impact of potentially losing the rights to properties;
? the impact of the increase in the price of natural resources; and
? the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this Quarterly
Report, except as required by law.
As used in this Quarterly Report and unless otherwise indicated, the terms
"Company," "we," "us," and "our," refer to PureBase Corporation and its
wholly-owned subsidiaries, PureBase Agricultural, Inc., a Nevada corporation
("PureBase AG") and U.S. Agricultural Minerals, LLC, a Nevada limited liability
company ("Purebase SCM").
Business Overview
We are an industrial mineral and natural resource company that provides
solutions to the agriculture and construction materials markets in the United
States, through our two subsidiaries, Purebase AG, and Purebase SCM,
respectively. The Company has not yet commenced mining operations.
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Agricultural Sector
We develop specialized fertilizers, sun protectants, soil amendments and
bio-stimulants for organic and non-organic sustainable agriculture. We have
developed and will seek to develop additional products derived from mineralized
materials of leonardite, kaolin clay, laterite, and other natural minerals.
These mineral and soil amendments are used to protect crops, plants and fruits
from the sun and winter damage, to provide nutrients to plants, and to improve
dormancy and soil ecology to help farmers increase the yields of their harvests.
We are building a brand family under the parent trade name "Purebase,"
consisting of its Purebase Shade Advantage WP product, a kaolin-clay based sun
protectant for crops.
Construction Sector
We have been developing and testing a kaolin-based product that it believes will
help create a lower CO2-emitting concrete through the use of high-quality
supplementary cementitious materials ("SCMs"). We are developing a SCM that we
believe can potentially replace up to 40% of cement, the most polluting part of
concrete. As government agencies continue to enact stricter requirements for
less-polluting forms of concrete, we believe there are significant opportunities
for high-quality SCM products in the construction-materials sector.
We utilize the services of US Mine Corporation ("USMC"), a Nevada corporation
and a significant shareholder of the Company, for the development and contract
mining of industrial mineral and metal projects, exploration drilling,
preparation of feasibility studies, mine modeling, on-site construction,
production, site reclamation and for product fulfillment. Exploration services
include securing necessary permits, environmental compliance, and reclamation
plans. In addition, a substantial portion of the minerals used by the Company
are obtained from properties owned or controlled by USMC. A. Scott Dockter, the
Company's Principal Executive Officer and a director, and John Bremer, a
director, are also officers, directors and owners of USMC.
Recent Developments
A settlement agreement was entered into between the Company and Agregen
International Corp, Robert Hurtado, James Todd Gauer and John Gingerich,
effective June 3, 2022 (the "Settlement Agreement"), and a Notice of Settlement
was filed in the Second Judicial District Court in the State of Nevada, Washoe
County pursuant to which, among other things, 8,669,400 shares of the Company's
common stock beneficially owned by the defendants were surrendered to the
Company on August 11, 2022.
On June 3, 2022, in conjunction with the Settlement Agreement, the Company
granted Mr. Gauer an immediately exercisable option to purchase 8,669,400 shares
of common stock, the equivalent number of common shares surrendered to the
Company, at an exercise price of $2.50.
On August 26, 2022, the Company granted immediately exercisable options to
purchase an aggregate of 2,223,788 shares of the Company's common stock at an
exercise price of $0.24 per share to certain directors, consultants and
employees for services provided to the Company.
On August 30, 2022, the Company issued a two-year convertible promissory note in
the principal amount of $470,862 to USMC. The note bears interest at 5% per
annum. Amounts due under the note may be converted into shares of the Company's
common stock at any time at the option of the noteholder at a conversion price
of $0.39 per share.
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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended August 31, 2022 and the Three Months Ended
August 31, 2021
A comparison of the Company's operating results for the three months ended
August 31, 2022 and August 31, 2021 are summarized as follows:
August 31, August 31,
2022 2021 Variance
Revenues $ 226,060 $ 338,700 $ (112,640 )
Operating expenses:
Selling, general & administrative 8,232,007 293,293 7,938,714
Product fulfillment, exploration and mining 34,329 85,343 (51,014 )
Loss from operations (8,040,276 ) (39,936 ) (8,000,340 )
Other expense (1,038 ) (42,129 ) (41,019 )
Net Loss $ (8,041,314 ) $ (82,065 ) $ (7,959,249 )
Revenues
Revenue decreased by $112,640, or 33%, for the three months ended August 31,
2022, as compared to the three months ended August 31, 2021. This was primarily
due to a decrease in purchases by the Company's customers during the three
months ended May 31, 2022.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses increased by $7,887,700 for the three months ended
August 31, 2022, as compared to the three months ended August 31, 2021,
primarily as a result of an increase in stock compensation cost of $7,830,799
resulting from the Company's issuance of stock options to US Mine, LLC,
directors, consultants and employees. This increase was partially offset by a
decrease of $51,014 in product fulfillment, exploration and mining expenses for
the three months ended August 31, 2022.
Other Expense
Other expense decreased by $41,091, or 98%, for the three months ended August
31, 2022, as compared to the three months ended August 31, 2021, primarily due
to a decrease in interest expense as a result of the Company's conversion of
convertible debt into common stock in April 2022.
Comparison of the Nine Months Ended August 31, 2022 and the Nine Months Ended
August 31, 2021
A comparison of the Company's operating results for the nine months ended August
31, 2022 and August 31, 2021 are summarized as follows:
August 31, August 31,
2022 2021 Variance
Revenues $ 454,536 $ 368,700 $ 85,836
Operating expenses:
Selling, general & administrative 27,055,218 927,080 26,128,138
Product fulfillment, exploration and mining 125,611 103,051 22,560
Loss from operations (26,726,293 ) (661,431 ) (26,064,862 )
Other expense (30,942 ) (64,977 ) 34,035
Net Loss $ (26,757,235 ) $ (726,408 ) $ (26,030,827 )
Revenues
Revenue increased by $85,836, or 23%, for the nine months ended August 31, 2022,
as compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2021, primarily due to an
increase in purchases from the Company's customers during our second fiscal
quarter ended May 31, 2022.
Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses increased by $26,150,698 for the nine months ended
August 31, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2021, primarily
as a result of an increase in stock compensation cost of $26,129,138 resulting
from the Company's issuance of stock options to US Mine, LLC. Product
fulfillment, exploration and mining expenses for the nine months ended August
31, 2022, increased $22,569, or 22%, as compared to the nine months ended August
31, 2021 due to an increase in exploration costs.
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Other Expense
Other expense decreased by $34,035, or 52%, for the nine months ended August 31,
2022, as compared to the nine months ended August 31, 2021, primarily due to a
decrease in interest expense as a result of the Company's conversion of
convertible debt into common stock in April 2022.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of August 31, 2022, we had $11,782 in cash on hand and a working capital
deficiency of $384,264, as compared to cash on hand of $132,209 and a working
capital deficiency of $2,241,254 as of November 30, 2021. The decrease in
working capital deficiency is mainly due to the conversion of notes due to USMC
into an aggregate of 22,889,337 shares of common stock.
We will require additional funds to implement our growth strategy. We do not
believe that our current cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet
our working capital requirements for the next twelve months. We have had
negative cash flow from operating activities as we have not yet begun to
generate sufficient and consistent revenues to cover our operating expenses.
Until we are able to establish a sufficient revenue stream from operations, our
ability to meet our current financial liabilities and commitments will be
primarily dependent upon proceeds from outside capital sources including USMC,
an affiliated entity. On April 7, 2022, the Company entered into a securities
purchase agreement with USMC, a related party, pursuant to which the Company may
issue up to an aggregate of $1,000,000 of two-year convertible promissory notes
to USMC, a related party. The notes bear interest at 5% per annum and any
outstanding principal or interest under the notes are convertible into shares of
the Company's common stock, at any time at the option of the holder, at a
conversion price of $0.39 per share. Currently, the Company has issued $470,862
of convertible notes under such securities purchase agreement and may issue an
additional $529,138 of convertible notes. However, there currently are no other
arrangements or agreements for financing, and management cannot guarantee any
other potential debt or equity financing will be available, or if available, on
favorable terms. Furthermore, additional equity financing may dilute the stock
ownership of current shareholders while debt financing may subject the Company
to restrictions on its operations and corporate actions. As such, these matters
raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going
concern for a period of twelve months from the issue date of this report. If
adequate funds are not available on acceptable terms, or at all, the Company
will need to curtail operations, or cease operations completely.
Going Concern
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in this
Quarterly Report have been prepared under the assumption that the Company will
continue as a going concern. The Company has accumulated losses from inception
through August 31, 2022 of $47,818,460, as well as negative cash flows from
operating activities. During the nine months ended August 31, 2022, the Company
received net cash proceeds of $620,000 from USMC, an affiliated entity.
Additionally, USMC paid $6,296 to vendors on behalf of the Company during the
nine months ended August 31, 2022. Presently the Company does not have
sufficient cash to meet its obligations in the twelve months following the date
of this Quarterly Report. These factors raise substantial doubt about the
Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management is in the process
of evaluating various financing alternatives in order to finance the capital
requirements of the Company. There can be no assurance that the Company will be
successful with its fund-raising initiatives.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any
adjustments that may be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a
going concern.
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Working Capital Deficiency
Our working capital deficiency as of August 31, 2022, in comparison to our
working capital deficiency as of November 30, 2021, is summarized as follows:
August 31, November 30,
2022 2021
Current assets $ 227,500 $ 138,903
Current liabilities 611,764 2,380,157
Working capital deficiency $ (384,264 ) $ (2,241,254 )
The $88,597, or 64%, increase in current assets is primarily due to an increase
in accounts receivable of $207,809, partially offset by a decrease in cash of
$120,527. Current liabilities decreased $1,768,393, or 74%, during the nine
months ended August 31, 2022, as compared to the nine months ended August 31,
2021, primarily due to a decrease in convertible notes payable of $963,671 and a
decrease of amounts due to affiliated entities of $729,059 during the nine
months ended August 31, 2022.
Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended
August 31, August 31,
2022 2021
Net cash used in operating activities $ (720,527 ) $ (935,034 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 600,000 940,361
Increase or (decrease) in cash
$ (120,527 ) $ 5,327
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities was $720,527 for the nine months ended
August 31, 2022, as compared to $935,034 for the same period ended August 31,
2021. The increase was primarily due to a decrease in accounts receivable of
$160,891 and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $44,003.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $600,000 for the nine months ended
August 31, 2022, as compared to $940,361 for the same period ended August 31,
2021. The increase was primarily due to a decrease in advances of $359,461 to
the Company by USMC, which was partially offset by a decrease of $19,100 of
payments on notes due to officers.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Procedures
Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to our
condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report
and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30,
2021, as filed with the SEC on March 15, 2022.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Our recently adopted accounting pronouncements are more fully described in Note
2 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this
Quarterly Report.
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