CERTIFICATE ON A REFERENCE ENTITY - AXA S.A. Stock

AXA is the European leading insurance group. Net sales break down by activity as follows: - damage insurance (51.6%): mainly car insurance, home insurance, property damage, civil liability, and major risk insurance. The group also offers assistance services (medical assistance for travelers, breakdown service for vehicles, etc.); - life insurance (46.8%): sale of savings policies, retirement accounts, estate planning services, and health insurance to individuals and companies; - asset management (1.5%): EUR 843 billion of assets managed at the end of 2023; - other (0.1%): mainly banking activities in France, Belgium and Germany.