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Currently, Philippe Laurent Charles Heim holds the position of Chairman-Management Board-La Banque Postale at La Poste SA and Chairman-Executive Board & Chief Executive Officer at La Banque Postale SA (a subsidiary of La Poste SA). He is also on the board of Sogécap SA and Joint Stock Commercial Bank ROSBANK PJSC. In his past career he occupied the position of Deputy Chief Executive Officer of Société Générale SA and Chairman for ALD SA (a subsidiary of Société Générale SA). Mr. Heim received an undergraduate degree from ESCP Europe Campus Paris, an undergraduate degree from Sciences Po and an undergraduate degree from Ecole Nationale d'Administration.

Laurent Delabarre holds the position of Group Chief Financial Officer for Rexel SA. He previously occupied the position of Partner at ARTHUR ANDERSEN & Co., Executive Director-Financial Control at Carrefour SA and Chief Financial Officer at Rexel Holdings USA Corp. He received an undergraduate degree from École Supérieure de Commerce et de Management.

Laurent Blanchard has a current job as the President, CEO & Member-Supervisory Board at Worldline IGSA SA.

Laurent Lemaire is currently the Director at Senior Living Group NV and the Group Chief Financial Officer at Orpea SA. Previously, he held positions as Director at Steria SA, Chief Financial Officer-World Beverages Division at Danone SA, Chief Financial Officer at Sopra Steria Group SA, Group Chief Financial Officer & SEVP at Groupe Steria SCA, Group Chief Financial & Administrative Officer at Clariane SE, Chief Financial Officer at Danone Waters Ltd., and Group Chief Financial Officer at IDEMIA Finance SAS.
Mr. Lemaire obtained his undergraduate degree from ESSEC Business School.

Presently, Laurent Sigismondi holds the position of Secretary, General Counsel & Head-Governance at DKSH Holding AG. Dr. Sigismondi is also on the board of Medinova AG and Member of Swiss Bar Association. He previously occupied the position of Head-Corporate Law at Novartis AG and Legal Counsel at Holcim (Schweiz) AG. He received a doctorate from Université de Neuchâtel, an MBA from the University of St. Gallen, a graduate degree from The Trustees of Columbia University in The City of New York and a graduate degree from College of Europe.

Laurent Attal is currently the Director of L'Oréal Corporate Foundation.
He previously worked as the President & Chief Executive Officer of L'Oréal USA, Inc. from 2005 to 2009.
He also served as the Vice President & GM-Research & Innovation of L'Oréal SA from 2010 to 2021.
In addition, he was the Chief Executive Officer of Vichy and a Manager at Galderma International SAS.
Dr. Attal holds an MBA degree from INSEAD.

Mr. Laurent Rousseau is a Chief Executive officer & Director at SCOR SE. He is on the Board of Directors at Acheel SA, SCOR UK Co. Ltd., SCOR SE, Scor (U.K.) Group Ltd. and The Channel Managing Agency Ltd.

Laurent Ezekiel is currently the Chief Marketing & Growth Officer at WPP Plc since 2019.
Prior to this, he worked as the Director-Client Services at Wheel Group Ltd.
and as the Director-Global Client Services at LBi International NV.
He also served as the President- Digitas North America at Publicis Groupe SA. Mr. Ezekiel has a graduate degree from the School of Oriental & African Studies and an undergraduate degree from King's College London.

Laurent Mercier holds the position of Chief Executive Officer, GM & Director at Eurofragance SL. He is also Chief Financial Officer at Coty, Inc. In the past Mr. Mercier held the position of VP-Finance European Dairy Business at Danone SA.

Laurent Lebras holds the position of Director-Group Finance & Administration at Eurofins Scientific SE. In his past career Mr. Lebras occupied the position of Chief Financial Officer-Asia-Pacific Region at L'Oréal SA Vice President-Finance & Operations at L’Oreal Japan Ltd. and Vice President-Finance & Operations at L’Oréal Korea Ltd. (both are subsidiaries of L'Oréal SA) and International Controller at Energy Trading Corp. He received an undergraduate degree from École des Hautes Études Commerciales de Paris.

Laurent Vacherot is currently the Chairman of EOA Holding Co., Inc., a Director of Satisloh Holding AG, Satisloh AG, and Satisloh Photonics AG.
He is also a Member-Supervisory Board of Thea Holding SAS.
Previously, he served as the Chief Executive Officer & Director of Essilor International SAS, President, Co-COO & Non-Independent Director of EssilorLuxottica SA, Director of Transitions Optical, Inc., President of Essilor of America, Inc., and President of Essilor Canada Ltd.
Mr. Vacherot obtained his undergraduate degree from Télécom Paris.

Laurent Guillot is a businessperson who has been the head of 15 different companies. Presently, Mr. Guillot is Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at Zenpure Corp., Managing Director at Oxalys Technologies SAS, Chairman at Société Européenne des Produits Refractaires, Chairman for Saint Gobain Cristaux & Detecteurs SASU, Chairman for Saint-Gobain Centre de Recherches et d'Études Européen SAS, Chairman at Saint Gobain Materiaux Ceramique, Chairman for Saint-Gobain Quartz SAS, Chairman for Saint Gobain Coating Solutions SASU, Chairman of Valoref, Chairman for Saint-Gobain Consulting Information & Organization SAS, Chairman at Savoie Refractaires SAS, Chairman of Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Europe SAS, Chief Executive Officer & Director at Saint-Gobain Solar Gard LLC and President & Director at Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. He is also on the board of 6 other companies.
In the past Laurent Guillot occupied the position of Chief Operating Officer at Compagnie de Saint-Gobain SA and Chairman for Saint Gobain Performance Plastics France (a subsidiary of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain SA), Head-Central Africa Unit at France Ministry of Finance & Public Accounts and Head-Energy Unit at Ministère de l'Economie, des Finances, et de l'Industrie.
He received an undergraduate degree from Ecole Polytechnique, an undergraduate degree from Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées and a graduate degree from Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne.

Laurent T. Dassault is a French businessperson who has been at the head of 17 different companies. He is Chairman-Supervisory Board at Immobilière Dassault SA, Chairman for Midway Aircraft Corp., Chairman of Les Amis Du Frac Aquitaine, Chairman at Dassault Wine Estates SASU, President for Château La Fleur Mérissac, Chairman for Château Dassault SAS and Chairman of Midway Aircraft Instrument Corp. He is also Chairman at One Drop France, Manager of Dassault Investment and Co-Manager at Artcurial Développement and on the board of 11 other companies. Laurent T. Dassault previously occupied the position of Chairman at Dassault Investment Fund, Inc. Quebec, Chairman of Vina Totihue SA, Chairman at Vina Dassault San Pedro, Chairman for Dassault Falcon Jet Do Brasil, Chairman at Amis De La Fondation Serge Dassault, Managing Director at Banque Parisienne Internationale, Managing Partner at LDRP SCI, Partner at Sci Les Hautes Bruyères, Director at Dassault Belgique Aviation SA, Managing Director at Groupe Industriel Marcel Dassault SAS, Chairman at Amis Du Frac Fonds Régional D'Art Contemporaine En Aquitaine and Treasurer & Director at Association pour la Mémoire des Enfants cachés et des Justes. Mr. Dassault received an undergraduate degree from École Supérieure Libre des Sciences Commerciales Appliquées and a graduate degree from Université Paris II Panthéon Assas.

Mr. Laurent Seyer is Chief Client Officer at MSCI, Inc. and MSCI Ltd.
He is responsible for the firm’s sales, marketing, account management and client service teams globally.
Prior to joining MSCI, Mr. Seyer worked for AXA Investment Managers LLC in Paris, most recently as Global Head of the Client Group.
Prior to that, he spent 24 years at Societe Generale in a number of leadership positions, including as CEO of Lyxor Asset Management from 2006 to 2012, and held senior roles in equity derivatives and structured product sales, mergers and acquisitions, corporate finance, and corporate development and business strategy.
He graduated from Institut d’Etudes Politiques, where he studied law and economics.
He received his undergraduate degree from Sciences Po.

Mr. Laurent Burelle is Co-Chief Operating Officer & Director at Burelle SA, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at Plastic Omnium SA, a Director at Burelle Participations SA, Chairman at Sofiparc SAS, Chairman at Cie Financière De La Cascade SAS, a Manager at Plastic Omnium Gmbh, Chairman & Managing Director at Cia Plastic Omnium SA, Chairman at Performance Plastics Products, Inc., Chairman at Plastic Omnium Auto Exteriors LLC, Chairman at EPSCO International & Cos., Inc., Chairman at Plastic Omnium Automotive Services, Inc., Chairman at Plastic Omnium Industries, Inc., a Director & Deputy Managing Director at Sogec 2 SA, Chairman at Plastic Omnium Environnement, Chairman at Plastic Omnium Auto, a Manager at Valeo Plastic Omnium, Chairman at Plastic Omnium Auto Exteriors, Chairman at Compagnie Signature SAS, Chairman at Plastic Omnium Ltd., and Chairman at Plastic Omnium International BV. He is on the Board of Directors at Labruyere Eberle, Burelle SA, Burelle Participations SA, société Lyonnaise de Banque SA, Plastic Omnium, Inc., Inergy Automotive Systems, Sogec 2 SA, Signal AG, and Plastic Omnium International Ag.

Laurent Favre is Co-Chief Executive Officer & Director at Compagnie Plastic Omnium SA, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Plastic Omnium Auto Exteriors SAS and Chief Executive Officer & Director at Plastic Omnium SE. He previously occupied the position of Chairman for Sofedit SAS.

Founder of Elekta AB, Laurent Leksell is a businessperson who has been at the head of 5 different companies and presently holds the position of Chairman at Leksell Social Ventures and Chairman of Elekta AB. Dr. Leksell is also on the board of International Chamber of Commerce (France), Sweden-China Trade Council (former Chairman) and Royal Institute of Art and Chairman for Stockholm School of Economics. In the past Dr. Leksell held the position of Chairman for Stockholms Stadsmission and Assistant Professor at Stockholm School of Economics Ifl. He received a doctorate and an MBA from Stockholm School of Economics.

Laurent Fourtune received an undergraduate degree from The Ohio State University.

Currently, Laurent Ferreira occupies the position of Co-President of Société Des Chirurgiens Thoraciques HMR SENCRL. Mr. Ferreira is also Chief Operating Officer & Director at National Bank of Canada. He previously held the position of Managing Director & EVP-Derivatives at National Bank of Canada and EVP & MD-Equity Derivatives at National Bank Financial, Inc. (a subsidiary of National Bank of Canada). Laurent Ferreira received a graduate degree from HEC Montréal and an undergraduate degree from Université du Québec à Montréal.

Presently, Laurent Maheu holds the position of Head-Research & Studies at Icade SA.

Laurent Junique is the founder of TDCX, Inc., where he currently serves as the Executive Chairman & Chief Executive Officer since 1995.
He was also the Managing Director of Phone Communication Pte Ltd.
Mr. Junique obtained an undergraduate degree from Ecole Supérieure d'Informatique Electronique Automatique.

Laurent is a Managing Director in Paris and is leading the Brands European effort.
Laurent brings extensive consumer, retail, and luxury expertise, having worked for 20 years in the industry in both corporate and advisory roles.
Prior to joining Eurazeo, Laurent spent 10 years at BNP Paribas as a Managing Director focused on M&A.
He was most recently based in New York, where he successfully rebuilt the bank’s consumer franchise, focusing on beauty, personal care, and apparel.
Previously, he spent 9 years at Danone in various strategic and operational roles in France, Argentina and Russia.
He holds a Master’s Degree in Finance from ESCP Europe.

Laurent Bendavid has a current job as the SVP-Chief Digital Officer & IT at Dassault Aviation SA.

Dr. Laurent Fraisse is an EVP-Infectious Diseases Research & Development at Evotec (France) SAS.
He is on the Board of Directors at genOway SA and Nosopharm SAS.
Dr. Fraisse was previously employed as a Vice President-Research & Development by Sanofi.
He received his doctorate degree from the Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse.

Olivier Laurent is the founder of Intrepida Bio, Inc. He is currently the Chief Scientific Officer at Prometheus Biosciences, Inc. Dr. Laurent previously worked as a Director at Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and as the Chief Scientific Officer at Dauntless Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Dr. Laurent received his undergraduate degree from the College of Charleston, his undergraduate degree from École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, and his doctorate degree from the University of Grenoble.

Laurent Mignon currently works at Wendel SE, as Group Chief Executive Officer from 2022, Bureau Veritas SA, as Chairman from 2023, Coface SA (Investment Portfolio), as Chairman from 2012, and various other companies.
Mr. Mignon also formerly worked at Oddo BHF Asset Management SAS, as Chief Executive Officer, Caisse Nationale des Caisses d'Epargne SA, as Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, AGF Immobilier, as Deputy Chief Executive Officer, and various other companies.
Mr. Mignon received his undergraduate degree in 1986 from École des Hautes Études Commerciales de Paris.

Philippe Bordenave is currently a Director at Verner Investissements SAS and a Non-Executive Director at BNP Paribas Fortis SA. He previously worked as a Director at Exane SA, BNP Paribas Personal Finance SA, and BNP Paribas UK Holdings Ltd.
He also served as SEVP, Head-Group Finance & Development at BNP Paribas SA in 2011.
Bordenave received his undergraduate degree from Ecole Polytechnique and his undergraduate degree from Ecole Nationale d'Administration.

Presently, Philippe Amestoy holds the position of Network Director at Société Générale SA and Chairman of Antarius SA (a subsidiary of Société Générale SA). In his past career Mr. Amestoy occupied the position of Chief Executive Officer at Union Internationale de Banques and Chief Operating Officer & Marketing Director at Crédit du Nord SA. Mr. Amestoy received an undergraduate degree from Université Paris Dauphine and an undergraduate degree from Sciences Po.

Founder of HLD Europe SCA and HLD Associés SA, Philippe Donnet is a French businessperson who has been at the helm of 13 different companies and currently is Chairman of Generali Services Pte Ltd., Chief Executive Officer, MD & Executive Director at Assicurazioni Generali SpA, Chairman of Alleanza Assicurazioni SpA, Chairman for Genagricola SpA and Chairman of Generali Italia SpA (which are all subsidiaries of Assicurazioni Generali SpA) and Chief Executive Officer for AXA Canada, Inc. Philippe Donnet is also on the board of The Geneva Association, Financière Miro SAS and Fondazione Generali The Human Safety Net Onlus and Chairman of MIB Trieste School of Management, Member of Institut des Actuaires Français and Member-General Council at Giorgio Cini Foundation. Mr. Donnet previously occupied the position of Member-Supervisory Board at Vivendi SA, Managing Director-Asia Pacific Region at Wendel SE and Director-Investments at Wendel SE (Private Equity) (a subsidiary of Wendel SE), Manager of Winvest Conseil SARL, Chief Executive Officer-Asia Pacific Region at AxA Group SRL, Chairman for GenertelLife SpA, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer for AXA Life Insurance Co., Ltd., Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of AXA Japan Holding Co., Ltd., Chief Executive Officer at AXA Italia SpA, Chief Executive Officer of AXA Ré SA and Sales Director at Maisons Phenix SA. He received an undergraduate degree from Ecole Polytechnique and an undergraduate degree from Institut des Actuaires Français.

Currently, Philippe Relland-Bernard is Executive VP-Legal & Regulatory Affairs at Edenred SA. He previously occupied the position of Director-Legal Affairs at Edenred France SAS. He received a graduate degree from Institut d'Administration Des Entreprises De Toulouse and a graduate degree from Sorbonne University.

Philippe Christelle occupies the position of Director-Internal Audit, Ethics & Compliance at Capgemini SE and Chief Executive Officer of Technique Minerale Culture et Elevage.

Presently, Philippe Delorme is Executive VP-Energy Management at Schneider Electric SE. Mr. Delorme received an undergraduate degree from École Centrale Paris and an MBA from Sciences Po.

Currently, Philippe Botteri occupies the position of Partner at Accel Partners Management LLP. He is also on the board of 9 other companies. In the past he held the position of Business Manager at Danone SA, Senior Engagement Manager at McKinsey & Co., Inc. and Vice President for Deer Management Co. LLC. Mr. Botteri received a graduate degree from École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris and a graduate degree from Ecole Polytechnique.

Presently, Philippe Vollot occupies the position of Chief Compliance Officer & Member-Executive Board at Danske Bank A.

Currently, Philippe Warny is Head-Research, Development & Technology at Solvay SA.

Mr. Charrier, a graduate of HEC Paris and DECS, has extensive experience as a manager of international groups in health and consumer products.
He has worked for Mayoly Spindler, Ponroy Santé, Labco and Oenobiol. Prior to that, he was CEO of Procter & Gamble France for seven years. He was also Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Spotless until 2010 and a director of Lafarge until 2016, of Médipôle until 2017 and of Rallye.
He is also Founder and Chairman of the Clubhouse France association for the social and professional reintegration of people with mental disabilities.
Source: 2020 Annual Reference Document Orpea

Philippe F.
Courtot founded Qualys, Inc. in 2000, where he worked as Director in 2021.
Mr. Courtot also currently works at Qualys Technologies SA, as Chairman & Chief Executive Officer from 2010.
Mr. Courtot also formerly worked at VerityStream, Inc., as President & Chief Executive Officer, Signio, Inc., as Chairman & Chief Executive Officer from 1999 to 2000, Thomson-CGR Medical Corp., as Chief Executive Officer, LSF Network, Inc., as Director, and cc:Mail, Inc., as Principal.
Mr. Courtot received his graduate degree from Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne.

Philippe Varin is a French businessperson who has been at the head of 15 different companies and occupies the position of Chairman of SUEZ SA, Chairman & President of Le Cercle de l'Industrie, Chairman of Fondation Georges Besse and Chairman for France Industrie SAS. Philippe Varin is also on the board of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain SA, Positive Planet International and Le Conseil National De L'Industrie. He previously was President at European Automobile Manufacturers Association, Independent Non-Executive Director at BG Group Ltd., Chairman-Management Board at Peugeot SA, Chairman-Supervisory Board at Areva SA, Chairman at Peugeot Citroën Automobiles SA, Chairman for Peugeot Citroen Moteurs SA, Chairman of Orano SA, Chief Executive Officer at Corus Group Ltd., Chief Executive Officer for Corus Engineering Steels, Inc., Chief Operating Officer for Thomas Steel Strip Corp., Director General at Aluminium Dunkerque SA, Group Financial Controller at American National Can Group, Inc., Chairman at Fondation PSA Peugeot Citroën and President of European Confederation of Iron & Steel Industries. Mr. Varin received an undergraduate degree from Ecole Polytechnique and an undergraduate degree from École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris.

Philippe Bénacin is the founder and currently holds multiple positions.
He is the Vice Chairman & President of Inter Parfums, Inc. since 1994 and the Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Interparfums since 1982.
Mr. Bénacin's current jobs include being the Vice Chairman-Supervisory Board of Vivendi SE since 2018, Chairman of Philippe Benacin Holding SAS, Chairman of Inter Parfums Holding SA since 2011, Vice Chairman & President of Interparfums Luxury Brands, Inc., Chairman of Parfums Rochas Spain SL, Director of Inter España Parfums et Cosmetiques SL, Director of Inter Parfums Srl, Director of Interparfums Asia Pacific Pte Ltd., and President, Director & Managing Partner of Interparfums (Suisse) SARL.
Mr. Bénacin's former jobs include being the Chairman of Interparfums Holding AG and a Director of Inter Parfums Ltd.
He completed his undergraduate degree at ESSEC Business School in 1983.

Philippe Martin is currently the Chief Research & Development Officer at Viatris, Inc. He previously worked as the VP Project Leadership & Project Management at Celgene Corp from 2009 to 2016 and as the Chief Clinical Development & Operations Officer at BioAtla, Inc. from 2018 to 2023.
Mr. Martin holds an MBA from EM Lyon Business School.

Philippe M.
Maitre is the founder of mAbRx, Inc. He currently holds the position of Head-Business Development & US Division at Valerio Therapeutics SA and Chief Operations Officer & Executive VP at Onxeo US.
Previously, he worked as President & Chief Executive Officer at Anosys, Inc. from 2003 to 2005.
He also worked as Chief Financial Officer & Executive Vice President at Oscient Pharmaceuticals Corp., Chief Financial Officer at Pharmaceutical Product Development LLC, Deputy Chief Financial Officer & Controller at Aventis, Inc., Treasurer, General Manager-Finance & Planning at Rhone-Poulenc Rorer, Inc., Chief Financial Officer & Executive Vice President at Alcami Carolinas Corp., and Chief Financial Officer at PPD, Inc. He received his undergraduate degree from École des Hautes Études Commerciales de Paris.

Philippe Roman formerly worked at GKN Ltd., as Director-Information technology & Supply Chain, Smiths Group Plc, as Group Director-Operations from 2016 to 2020, and GKN Driveline Ltd., as Director-Global Operations from 2011 to 2016.

Philippe Berterottière is currently the Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at Gaztransport & Technigaz SA. He also holds managerial positions at Sofiber SARL, Mathias Denfert Sci, Mathias Labrouste Sci, Sofiste SARL, Sci La Germanopratine, and La Philippine SARL.
In the past, Mr. Berterottière worked as a Director at Elengy SA, Sales Director at Matra Défense SAS, Director at Sofremi SAS, Head-Business Development at Airbus SAS, Senior Vice President-Sales & Marketing at Arianespace SASU, and Manager at Sofiki SARL and Five Participation Sci.
Mr. Berterottière completed his undergraduate studies at École des Hautes Études Commerciales de Paris and Institut d'Études Politiques d'Aix-en-Provence.

Philippe Donche-Gay is the founder of Forum Estates NV.
He is currently the Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at SQLI SA since 2020, the Chief Executive Officer at Synsion Bidco SAS since 2022, a Director at Bureau Veritas Maroc SA, a Director at Osudio Belgium NV, and a Director at MatthewsDaniel Ltd.
since 2014.
In his former positions, he served as the Chief Executive Officer at Capgemini SE, the Chief Executive Officer-Western Europe at Capgemini France SAS from 2006 to 2008, the Chief Executive Officer at Capgemini Latin America SAS, the Chairman at Bureau Veritas Certification Holding SAS from 2010 to 2012, the Chairman of the International Association of Classification Societies, and the Executive Vice President at Bureau Veritas SA from 2017 to 2019.
He obtained his undergraduate degree from Stanford University and Ecole Polytechnique.

Presently, Philippe Ingouf holds the position of Chief Operating Officer for Icade Santé SAS.

Marc Philippe is Chief Information Officer at SCOR SE. Mr. Philippe received an undergraduate degree from Ecole Polytechnique.

Currently, Philippe Dereeper holds the position of Executive Secretary & Chief Compliance Officer at STMicroelectronics NV.

Philippe Petitcolin is a businessperson who has been at the head of 12 different companies and presently holds the position of Chairman at KNDS and Chairman & Chief Executive Officer for Dictao SA. He is also on the board of Électricité de France SA, Safran SA (former Chief Executive Officer & Director), Belcan LLC and SUEZ SA. Mr. Petitcolin previously was Chairman of Morphotrak LLC, Chairman for Safran Electronics & Defense SAS, Export Manager at Europrim SCI, Sales Director for Chester Cable Corp., Chairman & Chief Executive Officer for SNECMA SA, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Labinal SA, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Sagem Défense Sécurité SAS, Chairman at Safran Identity & Security SAS, Chairman at Morpho Detection International, Inc., Chief Executive Officer for Morpho USA, Inc., Chief Executive Officer of Safran Filtration Systems, Area Manager at Alcatel Cable SA and Export Director at Alcatel Cable SA. He received an undergraduate degree and a graduate degree from Centre de Perfectionnement aux Affaires.

Mr. Philippe Brassac is a Chairman at Amundi SA, at Crédit Lyonnais SA, at SACAM Développement SAS, at Sofipaca Gestion SAS, a Chairman of the Board of Directors at Crédit Agricole Corporate & Investment Bank SA, a Chief Executive Officer at Crédit Agricole SA, a Member at Confédération Nationale de la Mutualité, de la Coopération Et, a Secretary General at Fédération Nationale du Crédit Agricole and a Secretary General-Management Committee at Gecam GIE.
He is on the Board of Directors at Adicam SARL, Fondation du Crédit Agricole Pays de France, GIE Federation Régionale du Crédit Agricole Mutuel du Centre, Institut Europlace de Finance and Scicam Ltd.
Mr. Brassac joined Crédit Agricole du Gard in 1982, where he was Head of Organisation and then Head of Finance, banking and marketing.
In 1994, he was appointed Deputy Chief Executive Officer of Crédit Agricole des Alpes Maritimes, and continued to hold this position at Crédit Agricole Provence Côte d’Azur when it was formed from the merging of Caisse régionale des Alpes Maritimes, Caisse régionale des Alpes de Haute-Provence and Caisse régionale du Var.
In 1999, he joined Caisse nationale de Crédit Agricole as Head of Relations with the Regional Banks.
In 2001, he became Chief Executive Officer of Crédit Agricole Provence Côte d’Azur.
He was elected Deputy Chairman of Fédération nationale du Crédit Agricole in 2008, becoming Secretary General in 2010, on this basis, he was Deputy Chairman of SAS Rue La Boétie.
He is a graduate of the Ecole Nationale de la Statistique et de l’Administration Economique and holds an advanced diploma in mathematics.

Philippe E. M. Bourguignon is a businessperson who has been the head of 11 different companies and presently occupies the position of Executive Co-Chairman at Exclusive Resorts LLC, Chairman-Supervisory Board for Primonial SASU, Chairman for Miraval Resort Arizona LLC and Vice Chairman of Revolution Places LLC. He is also on the board of 10 other companies. In his past career Philippe E. M. Bourguignon was President at Accor SA and Principal at The Novotel Hotel (a subsidiary of Accor SA), Head-Real Estate Development at The Walt Disney Co. Chairman & Chief Executive Officer for Euro Disney SCA, Chief Executive Officer for Euro Disney Corp. and Executive Vice President for The Walt Disney Company Europe SA (which are all subsidiaries of The Walt Disney Co.), Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at Club Med SAS, Chairman at Dentsu Aegis Media France SAS and Co-Chief Executive Officer at Forum Mondial de L'Economie. He received a graduate degree from Université d'Aix-Marseille.

Philippe Krakowsky is Chief Executive Officer & Director at Interpublic Group of Cos., Inc. He is also on the board of R. In his past career Mr. Krakowsky held the position of Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of Mediabrands Worldwide, Inc., Chief Executive Officer at Foote, Cone & Belding Healthcare and Senior Vice President & Communications Director at Young & Rubicam Brands, Inc. Philippe Krakowsky received an undergraduate degree from Harvard University.

Philippe Palazzi is currently the Chief Executive Officer & Director at Casino, Guichard-Perrachon SA. He is also a Director at Classic Fine Foods Netherlands BV, a Member-Supervisory Board at Classic Fine Foods Pte Ltd., and a Member-Supervisory Board at Metro Wholesale Myanmar Ltd.
Previously, he served as the Chairman-Management Board at Groupe Lactalis SA, Chairman at Metro Holding France SA, Chairman at Metro FSD France SAS, and Chief Customer & Marketing Officer at METRO Cash & Carry International GmbH.
From 2018 to 2020, he was the Chief Operating Officer at METRO AG.

Dr. Philippe Sumeire is a Chairman-Supervisory Board at Zhejiang Supor Co., Ltd. and an Executive Vice President-Legal at SEB SA.

Philippe Santi's career history includes current positions as Director at Inter Parfums, Inc. since 2010, Director, EVP, Chief Operating & Legal Officer at Interparfums since 2023, and Director at MiddleNext.
He previously worked as an Audit Manager at Ernst & Young LLP and as Chief Financial Officer at Stryker France SAS.
Mr. Santi completed his undergraduate degree at Ecole Supérieure de Commerce de Reims.

Presently, Pierre St. Laurent is COO-Full Service, EVP-Merchandising & Quebec at Empire Co. Ltd. and Chief Operating Officer & Executive Vice President of Sobeys, Inc. (a subsidiary of Empire Co. Ltd.). He is also on the board of Fondation Charles-Bruneau. In his past career he was SVP, GM-Retail Operations & Business Development at Sobeys (Québec) Inc. Mr. St. Laurent received an undergraduate degree from Université du Québec à Montréal.

Philippe Boisseau holds the position of Chief Executive Officer & Executive Director at Compañía Española de Petróleos SA. Mr. Boisseau is also on the board of I-Pulse, Inc., EnerMech Ltd., Assala Energy UK Ltd. and Regalwood Global Energy Ltd. and Member of Corps des Mines. In the past Mr. Boisseau was Director at Amyris, Inc. and President-Marketing & Services at Total SE President of Total Gas & Power Ltd. and General Manager for Total Austral SA (both are subsidiaries of Total SE). Mr. Boisseau received a graduate degree from Ecole Polytechnique and a graduate degree from École Normale Supérieure.

Mr. Philippe Audouin is a Chief Financial Officer at Eurazeo Capital, a Chief Financial Officer at Eurazeo SA, a Chairman at Eurazeo Patrimoine SASU, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 19 SAS, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 27 SAS, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 29 SAS, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 30 SASU, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 34, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 35 SAS, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 36 SASU, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 42, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 43, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 44, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 47, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 51, a Chairman at Legendre Holding 57, a Chairman at LH Apcoa SASU, a Chairman at LH CPK, a Chairman at Lh Gp, a Chairman at LH Iberchem, a Chairman at LH Novacap, a Chairman at LH Open Road SAS, a Chairman at Lh Ws, a Chief Executive Officer at Carryco Capital 1 SASU, a Chief Executive Officer at Carryco Croissance SASU, a Chief Executive Officer at Legendre Holding 25 SASU, a Chief Financial Officer at Eurazeo Croissance, a Chief Financial Officer at Eurazeo Services Lux SA, a Managing Director at Carryco Brands, a Managing Director at Carryco Capital 2 and a Member-Consultative Commission at Autorite Des Normes Comptables. He is on the Board of Directors at Europcar Mobility Group SA, Eurazeo Capital and Société Française Générale Immobilière SA. He received his undergraduate degree from École des Hautes Études Commerciales de Paris.

Currently, Philippe Keryer occupies the position of Executive VP-Strategy, Research & Technology at Thales SA. He is also on the board of Alcatel Lucent France SA and Thales Corporate Ventures SA and Chairman for Alcatel-Lucent Foundation. In his past career he was President for Evolium SAS and Chief Strategy & Innovation Officer at Alcatel-Lucent SAS. Mr. Keryer received an undergraduate degree from École supérieure d'électricité and a graduate degree from École des Hautes Études Commerciales du Nord.

Currently, Philippe Pascal holds the position of Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at Transports Pascal and Deputy CEO-Finance, Strategy & Administration at Aéroports de Paris SA. Mr. Pascal is also Member-Management Board at Cœur d'Orly Commerces Investissement SAS and Member-Management Board at Coeur D Orly Investissement and on the board of 5 other companies. In his past career Mr. Pascal was Head-Watches & Jewelry at LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE. Mr. Pascal received a graduate degree from Ecole Nationale des Impots.

Hervé Philippe is a French businessperson who has been at the head of 19 different companies. He is Chairman of Havas 09, Chief Financial Officer & Member-Management Board at Vivendi SE, Chairman for Compagnie Financière du 42 Avenue de Friedland SASU (a subsidiary of Vivendi SE) and Chairman at Technique Minerale Culture et Elevage. Hervé Philippe is also on the board of 9 other companies. He previously occupied the position of Chairman for Financière de Longchamp, Chairman for LNE, Chairman for Havas 04, Chairman for Havas 08, Chairman of Havas Participations SA, Chairman at Havas 11, Chairman for Havas 12, Chairman at Havas Immobilier Sasu, Chairman for Havas RH, Chairman of Group Vivendi Africa SAS, Chairman at Havas 14, Chairman of Havas 16, Chief Financial Officer for Safran SA Chief Financial & Administrative Officer at Société d Fabrication Dinstruments d Mesure and Member-Management Board at SAGEM SA (both are subsidiaries of Safran SA), Director at Sifraba SA, Director & Executive Vice President at Havas North America, Inc., Manager of Havas Finances Services, Manager of Havas IT, Head-Transactions & Financial Information Services at Commission des Opérations de Bourse, Manager of Banner Hills Systems Sprl, Chairman at LeG SA, Chairman of Digitick SAS, Chairman at Havas Management España SL, Chairman at Field Research Corp., Director at Havas SA, Account Manager at Crédit National SA, Manager at Havas Worldwide LLC, Manager of Havas Publishing Services, Manager for Havas Management Portugal, Unipessoal Lda., Director & Senior Vice President at Havas Creative, Inc. and Manager of Washington Printing LLC. Hervé Philippe received an undergraduate degree from Sciences Po.

Philippe Deecke is currently the Chief Financial Officer at Lonza Group AG since 2021.
Prior to this, he worked as the Head-Group Business Planning & Analysis at Novartis International AG from 2012 to 2015, as the Global Chief Financial Officer at Novartis Oncology, Inc., as the Chief Financial & Administration Officer at Novartis Pharma Schweiz AG from 2010 to 2012, and as the Head-Finance at Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp.
from 2006 to 2008.
Mr. Deecke holds an MBA from Johnson Graduate School of Management and undergraduate and graduate degrees from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology.

Philippe Flageul is currently the Executive Vice President & Controller at Universal Music Group NV since 2015.
Prior to this, he worked as the Chief Financial Officer at Bolloré SE.
He holds an MBA from École des Hautes Études Commerciales du Nord.

Philippe Darmayan currently works at REstore NV, as Independent Director from 2015, Groupement des Fédérations Industrielles, as President, and Fédération Française de l'Acier, as President from 2007.
Mr. Darmayan also formerly worked at ArcelorMittal SA, as CEO-Distribution Solutions & EVP in 2011, Aperam Stainless Belgium NV, as Chief Executive Officer, Aperam SA, as Chief Executive Officer from 2011 to 2014, ArcelorMittal Distribution Solutions SA, as Chief Executive Officer from 2005 to 2011, ArcelorMittal France SAS, as Chairman from 2015 to 2021, International Stainless Steel Forum, as Chairman, Hunan Valin Steel Co., Ltd., as Director, HPCL-Mittal Energy Ltd., as Director, Franco-Belge de Fabrication de Combustibles, as Managing Director, and ArcelorMittal Atlantique et Lorraine, as President.
Mr. Darmayan received his undergraduate degree from École des Hautes Études Commerciales de Paris.

Founder of DND Capital Partners LLC, Philippe Pierre Dauman currently is Chief Executive Officer for Viacom International, Inc. Mr. Dauman is also on the board of Lenox Hill Hospital, The Partnership for New York City (former Co-Chairman) and KIPP Foundation and Member of The Business Roundtable, Member-Deans Council at Columbia Law School and Member of Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences. In his past career Philippe Pierre Dauman held the position of Co-Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at DND Capital Partners LLC, Partner at Shearman & Sterling LLP, Non-Executive Chairman of Viacom, Inc. and Deputy Chairman & Executive Vice President at Viacom, Inc. Mr. Dauman received an undergraduate degree from Yale University and a graduate degree from Columbia Law School.

Philippe Joffard founded TopTex Cube SAS in 2013, where he is working as Chairman from 2013.
Mr. Joffard also currently works at SCZ, as Chief Executive Officer, Sherpa Finance SAS, as Chairman, Lallemand SA, as Chairman, Lafuma America, Inc., as Chairman from 2011, Lafprom SAS, as Chairman from 2011, Sherpa Logistique SAS, as Chairman from 2011, Paccard Diffusion SAS, as Chairman from 2011, Lafuma Group GmbH, as Chairman-Supervisory Board from 2011, Lafuma Hong Kong, as Director, Lafuma Millet KK, as Director, Lafuma China, as Director, Big Pack Far East, as Director, Lafuma BV, as Director, Lafuma Outdoor Trading Ltd., as Director, Lafuma Group SL, as Director, LWA Golf Marathon Committee, as Director from 2011, Lafuma Hungaria Production & Trading LLC, as Director, Lafprom Hong Kong Ltd., as Director, Lafuma (Beijing) Co., Ltd., as Director, SCI le Chevril, as Manager from 2011, Context, as General Manager from 2011, SCI Immolor, as General Manager from 2011, SCI Les Aubergeons, as General Manager from 2011, Brest Diffusion SARL, as Manager, Mameis SARL, as Manager, Sport Evasion SARL, as Manager, and Crédit Suisse Hottinguer RA, as Member-Supervisory Board.
Mr. Joffard also formerly worked at Lafuma SA, as Chairman & Chief Executive Officer from 2011 to 2013, Oxbow SA, as Chief Executive Officer in 2011, Millet SAS, as Chairman, Béaba Distributions SASU, as Chairman, Ober SAS, as Chairman, Siparex Associés SA, as Director, Lafuma Canada, Inc., as Director, Le Chameau SAS, as Director in 2011, Guy Degrenne SA, as Member-Supervisory Board from 2010 to 2011, Eider SAS, as President from 2010 to 2011, and Oxbow Distribution SASU, as President from 2010 to 2011.

Philippe Guillemot is currently serving as the Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at Vallourec SA, Chairman at Vallourec Tubes SAS, Chairman at Vallourec Tubes France SAS, and Chairman at Vallourec Oil & Gas France SAS.
He is also an Independent Director at Sonoco Products Co. and a Director at CRCAM d'Ille et Vilaine.
Previously, he held the position of Chief Executive Officer & Director at Elior Group SA from 2018 to 2022.
He also served as the Chief Executive Officer & Director at Europcar Mobility Group SA from 2010 to 2012 and as the Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at T&D Holding SA and Areva T&D SAS from 2004 to 2010.
Additionally, he has held various other positions including Non-Executive Chairman at Ascometal SASU, Chairman at Elior, Inc., Chairman at Captain Bidco SAS, Director at Visteon Corp., and Director & Operations Manager at Compagnie Générale des Établissements Michelin SCA.
He was an Independent Non-Executive Director at Constellium SE from 2013 to 2019 and held executive roles at Valeo SE and Forvia SE from 1998 to 2003.
He was also a Member at Booz Allen Hamilton, Inc. from 1991 to 1993 and served as the Chief Operating & Sales Officer at Alcatel-Lucent SAS from 2013 to 2016.
Mr. Guillemot completed his undergraduate degree at Ecole des Mines de Nancy in 1982 and holds an MBA from Harvard Business School.

Jean Gaston Laurent is a French businessperson who has been at the helm of 6 different companies and occupies the position of Chairman for Covivio SA and Chairman at Pôle de Compétitivité Bizerte. Mr. Laurent is also on the board of Unigrains SA. Mr. Laurent previously occupied the position of Chairman at Europlace Institute of Finance, Chairman at Finance-Innovation, Chief Executive Officer & General Manager for Credit Agricole Group Solutions SCpA and Chief Executive Officer & General Manager of Crédit Agricole SA. Jean Gaston Laurent received an undergraduate degree from École Nationale Supérieure de Aéronautique et de l’Espace and a graduate degree from Wichita State University.

Patrick Laurent Zammit is currently the Managing Director & Director-Europe at TD SYNNEX Netherlands BV, the Director at TD SYNNEX TS Europe BV, the Director at TD SYNNEX Belgium BV, the President-Americas, Europe & Asia Pacific Japan at Tech Data Corp., the Chief Operating Officer at TD SYNNEX Corp., the President at TD SYNNEX Europe GmbH, and the President-Europe & Asia Pacific at TD SYNNEX.
In the past, Mr. Zammit worked as the Director at Abacus Group Ltd., the Director at Avnet Nortec AB, the Finance Director at Avnet France SAS, the Vice President at Avnet, Inc., the Senior Consultant at Arthur Andersen LLP, the President-EMEA Region at Avnet Electronics Marketing, Inc., the Co-President at Avnet Technology Solutions, Inc., and the President at EBV Elektronik SAS.
Mr. Zammit holds an MBA from École Supérieure Libre des Sciences Commerciales Appliquées.

Presently, Laurent Vincent Joseph Martinez occupies the position of Chief Financial Officer of Alstom SA. He is also on the board of Transmashholding JSC. He received an undergraduate degree from Ecole Nationale Superieure d'Electrotechnique d'Electronique.

Presently, Roberto Philippe Eggs is Executive Director, COO & Chief Marketing Officer at Moncler SpA and Co-Managing Director at Moncler Deutschland GmbH (a subsidiary of Moncler SpA). Mr. Eggs is also on the board of illycaffè SpA and Moncler UK Ltd.

Presently, Jean Philippe Towner is Chief Financial Officer for Dollarama, Inc. He is also on the board of Montreal Heart Institute Foundation. Mr. Towner received an undergraduate degree from Université Laval.

Eric Philippe Vinesse is Executive Vice President-Research & Development at Compagnie Générale des Établissements Michelin SCA.

Mr. Baron Philippe Vlerick is a Co-Managing Director & Director at Hermes Invest NV, an Independent Non-Executive Director at Oxurion NV, a Managing Director & Director at Cecan Invest NV, a Chairman at smartphoto group NV, an Executive Chairman & Managing Director at UCO Textiles NV, a Chairman at Belgian International Carpet Co., a Chairman at Festival van Vlaanderen, a Chairman at HIFI International SA, a Chairman at Kortrijk IN, a Chairman at Pentahold NV, a Chairman at Photo Hall Multimedia, a Chairman at Professor Vlerick Foundation, a Chairman at Raymond UCO Denim Pvt Ltd., a Chairman at The Belgo-Indian Chamber of Commerce & Industry, a Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at Lutherick, a Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at Midelco NV, a Chairman & Chief Executive Officer at UCO NV, a Chairman & Managing Director at UCO SA NV, a Member of Vlaanderen in Actie and a Member-Development Council at Lille Métropole Communaute Urbaine. He is on the Board of Directors at Mediahuis NV, Hermes Invest NV, Oxurion NV, Vlerick Vastgoed NV, Vlerick Research NV, IVC NV, EXMAR NV, Cecan Invest NV, Kredietbank (Luxembourg) SA, BESIX Group NV, BMT NV, Concordia Textiles NV, Etex NV, Federation of Enterprises in Belgium, Guberna vzw, Intelligent Venture Capital GmbH & Co. KG, LVD Co. NV, Stichting Interieur VZW, Vlerick Leuven Gent Management School, Durabilis NV, KBL France SA, Mediahuis Partners NV and Voka Vlaams Economisch Verbond VZW. Mr. Vlerick was previously employed as an Independent Non-Executive Director by Hamon & Cie International SA and a Chairman by KBC Group NV. He also served on the board at Alcopa NV. He received his undergraduate degree from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, a graduate degree from Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, an MBA from Vlerick Leuven Gent Management School and an MBA from Indiana University.

Philippe de Rovira is currently the Chairman at Banque PSA Finance SA and Chairman at Fidis SpA.
He is also a Director at Automobiles Peugeot SA, Autobiz SA, and Aramis Group SAS.
Additionally, he holds the position of Chief Affiliates Officer at Stellantis NV.
In the past, Mr. de Rovira served as a Director at Forvia SE, Automobiles Citroën SA, CA Auto Bank SpA, Automotive Cells Co. SE, and Stellantis International SA (Switzerland).
He was the Chief Financial Officer at Opel Automobile GmbH from 2017 to 2018 and worked as a Controller at Peugeot SA from 2015 to 2018.
Mr. de Rovira completed his undergraduate degree at ESSEC Business School.

Currently, Philippe Le May holds the position of Chief Technology Officer at Altice USA, Inc. In the past he held the position of Chief Technology Officer of Société Française de Radiotéléphone SA, Chief Technical Officer for Altice France SA and Head-Network at Lyonnaise Communications. Mr. Le May received an undergraduate degree from Télécom ParisTech.

Benoît Laurent P. Durteste is a French businessperson who has been the head of 5 different companies. Mr. Durteste holds the position of Chief Executive Officer, Executive Director & CIO at Intermediate Capital Group Plc and Chief Executive & Investment Officer at ICG Enterprise Trust Plc, Chief Investment Officer & Chief Executive Officer at Intermediate Capital Managers Ltd., Chief Investment & Chief Executive Officer at Intermediate Capital Group Plc (Private Equity), Fund Manager at ICG Recovery Fund 2008 and Fund Manager at ICG Europe Fund V (which are all subsidiaries of Intermediate Capital Group Plc). He is also Fund Manager at ICG Recovery Fund 2008, Chairman-Alternative Lending Working at The British Private Equity & Venture Capital Association and Fund Manager at ICG Europe Fund V and on the board of 8 other companies. He previously held the position of Managing Director-Structured Finance Division at BNP Paribas SA, Chairman-Supervisory Board of Serare SAS, Chief Financial Officer at Gecas UK Ltd. and Managing Director-Structured Finance Division at Swiss Re Partnership Holding LLC. Benoît Laurent P. Durteste received an undergraduate degree from ESCP Europe Campus Paris.

Philippe Gaston H.
Capron is currently the Chairman of Promatex International SA. He is also an Independent Director at Virbac SA, Treasurer & Finance Director at Institut Veolia Environnement, Director at Econocom Group SE, a Member of Société d’Economie Politique, and a Partner at Perella Weinberg Partners France SAS.
In his former positions, Mr. Capron served as the Chief Executive Officer of Euler Hermes France SA from 1998 to 2000 and Banque Duménil Leblé from 1990 to 1992.
He was also the Chairman of Société Française de Radiotéléphone SA in 2013, Vice Chairman-Supervisory Board of Groupe Canal + SA, Chairman of Arcelor International SA, Arcelor Projects SA, Veolia North America LLC, Veolia Environnement Services-Re SA, and Arcelor Packaging International.
Additionally, he held various director positions at Euler SA, Tinubu Square SA, Veolia Energie International SA, Arcelor SA, Veolia Environnement UK Ltd., Transdev Group SA, Veolia UK Ltd., Maroc Telecom SA, Usinor SA, Eco-Emballages SA, ArcelorMittal Brasil SA, Canal+ France, Veolia Eau - Compagnie Générale des Eaux SCA, and Vivenda BV.
He was also the Chief Financial Officer & Senior Executive VP of Veolia Environnement SA from 2014 to 2018, Chief Financial Officer & Member-Management Board of Vivendi SE in 2011, and Chief Financial Officer of GVT (Holding) SA. Mr. Capron's education includes an undergraduate degree from Sciences Po, HEC Montréal, École des Hautes Études Commerciales de Paris, and École Nationale d'Administration, which he received in 1985.

Mr. Bernard Philippe de Laguiche is a Chief Executive Officer at Sisprodent Comercio de Materiais Dentarios Ltda., a Chief Executive Officer & Director at Solvac SA, a Chairman at Fonds Ernest Solvay Asbl, a Chairman at Peróxidos do Brasil Ltda, a Chairman at Solvay Coordination Internationale des Credits Commerciaux, a Chairman at Solvay GmbH, a Managing Director at 3S Solvay Shared Services Soc Serv Partilhados Unipess Ltda, a Member at International Institutes For Physics & Chemistry and a President at Parana Metal SA. He is on the Board of Directors at Solvac SA, Solvay SA, Grupo Ortus SA and Le Pain Quotidien Bresil. Mr. de Laguiche was previously employed as an Internal Auditor by Sandoz AG, a President by Agro Mercantil Vila Rica Ltda., a Chairman by Blair International Insurance (Cayman) Ltd., a Chairman by ERGO Hestia SA, a Chairman-Supervisory Board by Solvay Chemicals & Plastics Holding BV, a Vice President by Solvay Iberica SL, a Chairman by Solvay Nafta Development & Financing SA, and a Chairman by Solvay Participations France SAS. He also served on the board at Solvay France SA, Business & Society Belgium VZW, Dacarto Benvic Ltda., Solvay America, Inc., Solvay Chemicals Management, Inc., Solvay Do Brasil Ltda, Solvay Finance (Luxembourg) SA, Solvay Finance France SA, Solvay Quimica SL, Solvay Specialty Polymers Management SRL, Solvay UK Holding Co. Ltd. and Solvin Europe GmbH. He received his graduate degree from the University of St. Gallen and an MBA from Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz.

Philippe Laurent currently works as the Chairman at Euro Ascenseurs.

Christophe Philippe Laurent has held various director positions in different companies such as Lenovo France SAS, Lenovo Technology (United Kingdom) Ltd., Lenovo Global Technology UK Ltd., Lenovo Global Technology Germany GmbH, and Motorola Mobility Holdings UK Ltd.