The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our audited financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on April 16, 2021. This discussion and analysis and other parts of this Quarterly Report contain forward-looking statements based upon current beliefs, plans and expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact, including statements regarding guidance, industry prospects or future results of operations or financial position made in this report are forward-looking. We often use words such as anticipates, believes, estimates, expects, intends, predicts, hopes, should, plans, will and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management's current expectations and accordingly are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may vary materially from the expectations contained herein due to various important factors, including (but not limited to): the impact of the COVID pandemic; consumer preferences, spending and debt levels; the general economic and credit environment; interest rates; variations in consumer purchasing activities; competitive pressures on sales; the loss of a significant customer or material reduction of business with a significant customer; pricing and gross sales margins; the associated fees or estimated cost savings from contract renegotiations; and our ability to establish and maintain acceptable commercial terms with contract manufacturers. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements except as required by law.





Overview


We are an integrated formulator, marketer, distributor and retailer of branded nutritional supplements and other natural products sold to and through domestic health and natural food stores, mass market retailers, specialty retailers, on-line retailers and websites. Internationally, we market and distribute branded nutritional supplements and other natural products to and through health and natural product distributors and retailers.

Our products include vitamins, minerals, specialty supplements and sports nutrition products primarily under the Twinlab®, Reserveage and ResVitale ® brands. We also formulate, market and sell diet and energy products under the Metabolife® brand and a full line of herbal teas under the Alvita® brand. To accommodate consumer preferences, our products come in various formulations and delivery forms, including capsules, tablets, softgels, chewables, liquids, sprays, powders and whole herbs. These products are sold primarily through health and natural food stores and on-line retailers, supermarkets, and mass-market retailers.

We also perform contract manufacturing services for private label products. Our contract manufacturing services business involves the manufacture of custom products to the specifications of a customer who requires finished products under the customer's own brand name. We do not market these private label products as our business is to sell the products to the customer, who then markets and sells the products to retailers or end consumers.

We distribute one of the broadest branded product lines in the industry with approximately 260 stock keeping units, or SKUs. We believe that as a result of our emphasis on innovation, quality, loyalty, education and customer service, our brands are widely recognized in health and natural food stores and among their customers. In most periods since our formation, we have generated losses from operations. As of March 31, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of $332.9 million. Historical losses are primarily attributable to lower than planned sales resulting from low fill rates on demand due to limitations of our working capital, delayed product introductions and postponed marketing activities, merger-related and other restructuring costs, and interest and refinancing charges associated with our debt. Losses have been funded primarily through the issuance of common stock, warrants and third-party or related party debt.





Going Concern Uncertainty


The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes continuity of operations and realization of assets and liabilities in the ordinary course of business. In most periods since our formation, we have generated losses from operations. At March 31, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of $332.9 million. Historical losses are primarily attributable to lower than planned sales resulting from low fill rates on demand due to limitations of our working capital, delayed product introductions and postponed marketing activities, merger-related and other restructuring costs, interest and refinancing charges associated with our debt refinancing, and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets. Losses have been funded primarily through issuance of common stock and third-party or related party debt.





                                       22

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Because of our history of operating losses and increase in debt over time, we have a working capital deficiency of $113.7 million at March 31, 2021. We also have $100.1 million of debt, net of discount, which could be due within the next 12 months. These continuing conditions, among others, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Management has addressed operating issues through the following actions: focusing on growing the core business and brands; continuing emphasis on major customers and key products; reducing manufacturing and operating costs and continuing to negotiate lower prices from major suppliers. We believe that we may need additional capital to execute our business plan. If additional funding is required, there can be no assurance that sources of funding will be available when needed on acceptable terms or at all.

The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.





Results of Operations


Comparison of the Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

The following table summarizes our results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2021 and 2020:





                                     Three Months Ended
                                         March 31,                Increase            %
                                    2021            2020         (Decrease)        Change
Net sales                        $    19,460     $   16,429     $      3,031              18 %
Cost of sales                         12,342         11,265            1,077              10 %
Gross profit                           7,118          5,164            1,954              38 %
Operating costs and expenses:
Selling expenses                         889            283              606             214 %
General and administrative
expenses                               3,658          6,857           (3,199 )           -47 %
Income (loss) from operations          2,571         (1,976 )          4,547             230 %

Other income (expense):
Interest expense, net                 (2,169 )       (2,158 )             11              -1 %
Loss on change in derivative
liabilities                                -         (1,030 )         (1,030 )          -100 %
Other income (expense)                   (19 )            -               19               0 %
Total other income (expense)          (2,188 )       (3,188 )         (1,000 )           -31 %

Income (loss) before income
taxes                                    383         (5,164 )          5,547             107 %

Provision for income taxes                 -              -

Total net income (loss)          $       383     $   (5,164 )   $      5,547             107 %




Net Sales


The increase in our net sales by 18% for the three month period ended March 31, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 is due to a recovery from the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic upon 2020 sales figures.





Gross Profit


Our overall gross profit increase of 38% for the three month period ended March 31, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 was primarily due to a focus on SKUs with higher margins.





                                       23

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------






Selling Expenses


Our selling expenses increased by 214% for the three month period ended March 31, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 primarily due increased advertising and marketing campaigns, and the redesign of consumer websites.

General and Administrative Expenses

Our general and administrative expenses decreased by 47% for the three month period ended March 31, 2021 compared to the same period in 2020 due to the Company's rightsizing initiatives and recognition of bad debt in 2020 due to the bankrupty of the Company's largest customer.





Interest Expense, Net


Our interest expense was relatively unchanged with a $10 or 0% increase for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to the same prior year period.

Gain (Loss) on Change in Derivative Liabilities

We have recorded the estimated fair value of the warrants as of the date of issuance. Due to the variable terms of the warrant agreements, changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants from the date of issuance to each balance sheet reporting date are recorded as derivative liabilities with a corresponding charge to our condensed consolidated statements of operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, we reported a loss on change in derivative liabilities of $1,030. As of March 31, 2021, none of the warrants that resulted in the recording of the related derivative liabilities were outstanding.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At March 31, 2021, we had an accumulated deficit of $332.9 million primarily because of our history of operating losses and our recording of derivative liabilities and loss on stock purchase guarantee. We have a working capital deficiency of $113.7 million at March 31, 2021. Losses have been funded primarily through the issuance of common stock and warrants, borrowings from our stockholders and third-party debt and proceeds from the exercise of warrants. As of March 31, 2021, we had cash of $3,236. On an ongoing basis, we also seek to improve operating cash through trade receivables and payables management as well as inventory stocking levels. We used net cash in operating activities of $757 for the three months ended March 31, 2021. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we incurred a net borrowings from our senior credit facility of $2,225.

Our total liabilities increased by $8.1 million to $145.2 million at March 31, 2021 from $137.1 million at December 31, 2020. This increase in our total liabilities was primarily due to the increase of $3.6 million in notes payable and $2.6 million in accounts payable.

Cash Flows from Operating, Investing and Financing Activities

Net cash used in operating activities was $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 as a result of our net income of $0.4 million, a provision for losses on accounts receivable of $541 in doubtful accounts receivable, other non-cash expenses totaling $7 net and a decrease in net operating assets and liabilities of $1,688. By comparison, for the three months ended March 31, 2020, net cash provided by operating activities was $2.9 million as a result of our net loss of $5.2 million, a provision for losses on accounts receivable of $4,097 in doubtful accounts receivable, a non-cash loss on change in derivative liabilities of $1,030, other non-cash expenses totaling $950 net and a decrease in net operating assets and liabilities of $3,846 .

Net cash provided by financing activities was $3,569 for the three months ended March 31, 2021, consisting of net borrowings of $2,225 under our revolving credit facility, and proceeds from the issuance of debt of $1,344.

Ongoing Funding Requirements

As set forth above, we obtained additional debt financing in the year ended December 31, 2020 to support operations. It is possible that we may need additional funding to enable us to fund our operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements.





                                       24

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In response to COVID-19 and to protect our liquidity and cash position, we have taken a number of steps. In August of 2020, we obtained deferment letters from each of Great Harbor Capital, LLC, Little Harbor, LLC, and Golisano Holdings, LLC, pursuant to which each lender agreed to defer all payments due under outstanding notes held by each lender through October 22, 2021 and agreed to refrain from declaring a default and/or exercising any remedies under the outstanding notes. On May 7, 2020, Twinlab Consolidation Corporation ("TCC"), the operating subsidiary of the Company, received the proceeds of a loan from Fifth Third Bank, National Association in the amount of $1.7 million obtained under the Paycheck Protection Program under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the "CARES Act"), which was enacted March 27, 2020 (the "PPP Loan"). The PPP Loan, evidenced by a promissory note dated May 5, 2020 (the "Note"), has a two-year term and bears interest at a rate of 1.0% per annum, with the monthly principal and interest payments due beginning December 1, 2020; however, the Company has applied for debt forgiveness for this loan. On January 25, 2021, TCC applied for another PPP Loan with Fifth Third bank in the amount of $1.3 million (the "Second PPP Loan"). The Second PPP Loan, evidenced by a promissory note dated February 5, 2021 (the "Note"), has a two-year term and bears interest at a rate of 1.0% per annum, with expected monthly principal and interest payments due to begin September 1, 2021. TCC may prepay 20% or less of the principal balance of the Note at any time without notice. TCC will use the proceeds of the Second PPP Loan for payroll, office rent, and utilities which will allow the Company to seek forgiveness for this loan.

TCC may prepay 20% or less of the principal balance of the Notes at any time without notice. TCC will use the proceeds of the PPP Loans for payroll, office rent, and utilities. While we intend to pursue the forgiveness of the PPP loan and Second PPP loan received in accordance with the requirements and limitations under the CARES Act, no assurance can be provided that forgiveness of any portion of the PPP Loan will be obtained.

Until such time, if ever, as we can generate substantial product revenues, we intend to finance our cash needs through a combination of equity offerings, debt financings, collaborations, strategic alliances and licensing arrangements. There can be no assurance that any of those sources of funding will be available when needed on acceptable terms or at all. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the ownership interests of existing stockholders will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of existing stockholders. Debt financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends. If we raise funds through collaborations, strategic alliances or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may have to relinquish valuable rights to our technologies, future revenue streams, research programs or product candidates or to grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us. If we are unable to raise additional funds through equity or debt financings or relationships with third parties when needed or on acceptable terms, we may be required to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product development or future commercialization efforts; abandon our business strategy of growth through acquisitions; or grant rights to develop and market product candidates that we would otherwise prefer to develop and market ourselves.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We did not have during the periods presented, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined under applicable SEC rules.

© Edgar Online, source Glimpses