In this report, "OSI", the "Company", "we", "us", "our" and similar terms refer to OSI Systems, Inc. together with our wholly-owned subsidiaries.



This management's discussion and analysis of financial condition as of December
31, 2022 and results of operations for the three and six months ended December
31, 2022 should be read in conjunction with management's discussion and analysis
of financial condition and results of operations included in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 filed with the SEC.

Forward-Looking Statements


This report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Forward-looking statements relate to our
current expectations, beliefs, and projections concerning matters that are not
historical facts. Words such as "project," "believe," "anticipate," "plan,"
"expect," "intend," "may," "should," "will," "would," and similar words and
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include, without limitation, information provided regarding impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve uncertainties,
risks, assumptions and contingencies, many of which are outside our control.
Assumptions upon which our forward-looking statements are based could prove to
be inaccurate, and actual results may differ materially from those expressed in
or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could
cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations are
disclosed in this report, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2022 (including Part I, Item 1, "Business," Part I, Item 1A,
"Risk Factors" and Part II, Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations") and other documents filed by us
from time to time with the SEC. Such factors, of course, do not include all
factors that might affect our business and financial condition. We could be
exposed to a variety of negative consequences as a result of delays related to
the award of domestic and international contracts; failure to secure the renewal
of key customer contracts; delays in customer programs; delays in revenue
recognition related to the timing of customer acceptance; changes in domestic
and foreign government spending, budgetary, procurement and trade policies
adverse to our businesses; the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, including
the potential for broad economic disruption; global economic uncertainty;
impacts on our business related to or resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic such
as material delays and cancellations of orders or deliveries thereon, supply
chain disruptions, plant closures, or other adverse impacts on our ability to
execute business plans; unfavorable currency exchange rate fluctuations; effect
of changes in tax legislation; market acceptance of our new and existing
technologies, products and services; our ability to win new business and convert
any orders received to sales within the same fiscal year; enforcement actions in
respect of any noncompliance with laws and regulations including export control
and environmental regulations and the matters that are the subject of some or
all of our investigations and compliance reviews, contract and regulatory
compliance matters, and actions, which if brought, could result in judgments,
settlements, fines, injunctions, debarment or penalties; and other risks and
uncertainties, including but not limited to those detailed herein and from time
to time in our other SEC filings, which could have a material and adverse impact
on our business, financial condition and results of operation. Many of the
referenced risks could be amplified by the magnitude and duration of the
COVID-19 pandemic. All forward-looking statements contained in this report are
qualified in their entirety by this Section. Moreover, we operate in a very
competitive and rapidly changing environment and new risks emerge from time to
time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we
assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any
factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially
from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of
these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, the future events and trends
discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may not occur, and actual
results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied
in the forward-looking statements. Investors should not place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. We undertake no
obligation other than as may be required under securities laws to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.

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Executive Summary

We are a vertically integrated designer and manufacturer of specialized
electronic systems and components for critical applications. We sell our
products and provide related services in diversified markets, including homeland
security, healthcare, defense and aerospace. We have three operating divisions:
(a) Security, providing security and inspection systems and turnkey security
screening solutions; (b) Healthcare, providing patient monitoring, cardiology
and remote monitoring, and connected care systems and associated accessories;
and (c) Optoelectronics and Manufacturing, providing specialized electronic
components for our Security and Healthcare divisions, as well as to third
parties for applications in the defense and aerospace markets, among others.

Security Division. Through our Security division, we provide security screening
products and services globally, as well as turnkey security screening solutions.
These products and services are used to inspect baggage, parcels, cargo, people,
vehicles and other objects for weapons, explosives, drugs, radioactive and
nuclear materials and other contraband. Revenues from our Security division
accounted for 53% and 55% of our total consolidated revenues for the six months
ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.

Healthcare Division. Through our Healthcare division, we design, manufacture,
market and service patient monitoring, cardiology and remote monitoring, and
connected care systems globally for sale primarily to hospitals and medical
centers. Our products monitor patients in critical, emergency and perioperative
care areas of the hospital and provide information, through wired and wireless
networks, to physicians and nurses who may be at the patient's bedside, in
another area of the hospital or even outside the hospital. Revenues from our
Healthcare division accounted for 19% and 16% of our total consolidated revenues
for the six months ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.

Optoelectronics and Manufacturing Division. Through our Optoelectronics and
Manufacturing division, we design, manufacture and market optoelectronic devices
and flex circuits and provide electronics manufacturing services globally for
use in a broad range of applications, including aerospace and defense
electronics, security and inspection systems, medical imaging and diagnostics,
telecommunications, office automation, computer peripherals, industrial
automation and consumer products. We provide our optoelectronic devices and
electronics manufacturing services to OEM customers and to our own Security and
Healthcare divisions. Revenues from external customers in our Optoelectronics
and Manufacturing division accounted for 28% and 29% of our total consolidated
revenues for the six months ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.


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Trends and Uncertainties

The following is a discussion of certain trends and uncertainties that we believe have influenced, and may continue to influence, our results of operations.



Coronavirus Pandemic. The coronavirus disease 2019 ("COVID-19") pandemic,
including the emergence of new variants, has dramatically impacted the global
health and economic environment, with millions of confirmed cases, business
slowdowns and shutdowns, and market volatility. The COVID-19 pandemic has
caused, and is likely to continue to cause, significant economic disruptions and
has impacted, and is expected to continue to impact, our operations and the
operations of our suppliers, logistics providers and customers as a result of
supply chain disruptions and delays, as well as labor challenges associated with
employee absences, travel restrictions, site access, quarantine restrictions,
remote work, and adjusted work schedules. Our ability to continue to operate
without significant negative impacts will in part depend on our ability to
protect our employees and our supply chain and to keep our manufacturing
facilities open and operating effectively. We have endeavored to implement
government and health authority recommendations to protect our employees
worldwide including with respect to vaccine administration. There is substantial
uncertainty regarding the duration, scope, and ultimate impact of the COVID-19
pandemic. During the early stages of the pandemic, our Healthcare division
experienced increased demand for certain products as a result of COVID-19. In
our Security division, throughout the pandemic, receipt of certain orders has
been delayed, most notably with respect to our aviation and cargo products, and
our revenues have been adversely impacted as a result of the pandemic. As many
customers of our Security division continue to be impacted by the pandemic, we
have received and could receive further requests to delay deliveries of
equipment and modify service arrangements or the scheduling of factory or site
acceptance tests, which has impacted, and could further impact, timing of
revenue recognition. In addition, as a result of COVID-19 related government
regulations, certain of our global manufacturing facilities have had to limit
operations and might have to limit operations in the future. While we have been
able to broadly maintain our operations, we experienced some disruption in our
supply chain in certain markets due primarily to materials shortages, longer
lead times on deliveries and transportation constraints. If these business
interruptions resulting from COVID-19 were to be prolonged or expanded in scope,
our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows would be
materially and adversely impacted. We intend to continue to actively monitor the
situation and may take further actions that alter our business operations as may
be required by federal, state or local authorities or that we determine are in
our best interests and the best interests of our employees, suppliers and
customers. The ultimate impact of COVID-19 on our operations and financial
performance in future periods, including our ability to execute our programs in
the expected timeframe, remains uncertain and will depend on future
pandemic-related developments, including the duration of the pandemic, potential
subsequent waves of COVID-19 infection or potential new variants, the
effectiveness and adoption of COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutics, supplier
impacts and related government actions to prevent and manage disease spread,
including the implementation of any federal, state, local or foreign vaccine
mandates, all of which are uncertain and difficult to predict. The long-term
impacts of COVID-19 on government budgets and other funding priorities,
including international priorities, that impact demand for our products and
services are also difficult to predict, but could negatively affect our future
results and performance.

Global Economic Considerations. Our products and services are sold in numerous
countries worldwide, with a large percentage of our sales generated outside the
United States. Therefore, we are exposed to and impacted by global macroeconomic
factors, U.S. and foreign government policies and foreign exchange fluctuations.
There is uncertainty surrounding macroeconomic factors in the U.S. and globally
characterized by the supply chain environment, inflationary pressure, rising
interest rates, and labor shortages. Further, global economic conditions
continue to be highly volatile due to the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in market
size contractions in certain countries due to economic slowdowns and government
restrictions on movement. In addition to the COVID-19 pandemic, these other
global macroeconomic factors, coupled with the U.S. political climate and
political unrest internationally, have created uncertainty and impacted demand
for certain of our products and services. Also, the invasion of Ukraine by
Russia and the sanctions imposed in response to this conflict have increased
global economic and political uncertainty. While the impact of these factors
remains uncertain, we will continue to evaluate the extent to which these
factors will impact our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We do not know how long this uncertainty will continue. These factors could have
a material negative effect on our business, results of operations and financial
condition.

Global Trade. In addition to the COVID-19 pandemic, the current domestic and
international political environment, including in relation to recent and further
potential changes by the U.S. and other countries in policies on global trade
and tariffs, have resulted in uncertainty surrounding the future state of the
global economy and global trade. This uncertainty is exacerbated by sanctions
imposed by the U.S. government against certain businesses and individuals in
select countries. Continued or increased uncertainty regarding global trade due
to these or other factors may require us to modify our current business
practices and could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of
operations and financial condition.

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Healthcare Considerations. As described above, our Healthcare division
experienced some increased demand for its patient monitoring products as a
result of the COVID-19 pandemic during the earlier stages of the pandemic.
Increased healthcare capital purchases made in prior periods may result in fewer
capital purchases in subsequent periods. The pandemic may also impact our
ability to manufacture product needed to timely fill orders if we experience
supply chain disruptions or need to close any manufacturing facility due to
employee COVID-19 cases or local government regulations.

European Union Threat Detection Standards. The EU has implemented regulations
for all airports within the EU that use explosive detection systems to have hold
baggage screening systems that are compliant with the European Civil Aviation
Conference (ECAC) Standard 3. The deadline for compliance with this mandate was
initially set for September 2020. Given the uncertainty surrounding the COVID-19
pandemic, the EU revised the regulations, and the date by which airports using
explosive detection systems for hold baggage screening must meet Standard 3 has
been changed to March 2024, with certain larger airports required to meet
earlier installation dates. Our Security division's real time tomography (RTT)
product has passed the ECAC explosive detection system Standard 3 threat
detection requirement.

Government Policies. Our results of operations and cash flows could be materially affected by changes in U.S. or foreign government legislative, regulatory or enforcement policies, including U.S. and foreign government policies to manage the COVID-19 pandemic, such as travel restrictions or site closures.



Changes in Costs and Supply Chain Disruptions. Our costs are subject to
fluctuations, particularly due to changes in raw material, component, and
logistics costs. Our manufacturing and supply chain operations, including
freight and shipping activities, have been and may continue to be impacted by
increased vendor costs as well as the current global supply chain bottleneck.
Specifically, we are impacted by the global shortage of electronic components
and other materials needed for production and freight availability. We expect
continued disruptions in obtaining material and freight availability as the
world economies react to and recover from supply chain shortages. This increased
cost environment has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. If we are unable
to mitigate the impact of increased costs through pricing or other actions,
there could be a negative impact on our business, results of operations, and
financial condition.

Russia's Invasion of Ukraine. The invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the
sanctions imposed in response to this conflict have increased global economic
and political uncertainty. This has the potential to indirectly disrupt our
supply chain and access to certain resources. While we have not experienced
significant adverse impacts to date and will continue to monitor for any impacts
and seek to mitigate disruption that may arise, we have certain research and
development activities within Ukraine for our Healthcare division which have
been somewhat impacted. The conflict also has increased the threat of malicious
cyber activity from nation states and other actors.

Currency Exchange Rates. On a year-over-year basis, currency exchange rates
negatively impacted reported sales by approximately 1.7% for the six months
ended December 31, 2022 compared to the six months ended December 31, 2021,
primarily due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against other foreign
currencies in 2022. Any further strengthening of the U.S. dollar against foreign
currencies would adversely impact our sales for the remainder of the year, and
any weakening of the U.S. dollar against foreign currencies would positively
impact our sales for the remainder of the year.

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2021 (Q2 Fiscal 2022) Compared to the Three Months Ended December 31, 2022 (Q2 Fiscal 2023) (amounts in millions)

Net Revenues



The table below and the discussion that follows are based upon the way in which
we analyze our business. See Note 12 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements for additional information about our business segments.

                                          Q2              % of             Q2              % of
                                      Fiscal 2022     Net Revenues     Fiscal 2023     Net Revenues     $ Change     % Change
Security                             $       145.9              53 %  $       167.4              57 %  $     21.5          15 %
Healthcare                                    52.4              19             43.5              15         (8.9)        (17)

Optoelectronics and Manufacturing             78.4              28         

   84.7              28           6.3           8
Total net revenues                   $       276.7             100 %  $       295.6             100 %  $     18.9           7 %


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Revenues for the Security division during the three months ended December 31,
2022 increased year-over-year due to increases in product and service revenues
of approximately $13.8 million and $7.7 million, respectively. The increase in
both product and service revenue was primarily driven by increased sales of
cargo and vehicle inspection systems which was partially offset by a decrease in
aviation related revenues.

Revenues for the Healthcare division during the three months ended December 31,
2022 decreased year-over-year due to a reduction in patient monitoring sales of
$7.3 million due in part to elevated demand related to COVID in the prior year
period, a decrease in cardiology sales of $1.4 million and a decrease in service
revenue of $0.2 million.

Revenues for the Optoelectronics and Manufacturing division during the three
months ended December 31, 2022 increased year-over year as a result of an
increase in revenue in our optoelectronics business and contract manufacturing
business of approximately $2.5 million and $3.8 million, respectively.

Gross Profit

                     Q2              % of             Q2              % of
                 Fiscal 2022     Net Revenues     Fiscal 2023     Net Revenues
Gross profit    $        99.8            36.1 %  $        96.2            32.5 %


Gross profit is impacted by sales volume, productivity, and changes in overall
manufacturing-related costs, such as raw materials and component costs, warranty
expense, provision for inventory, freight, and logistics. Our cost of goods sold
increased year-over-year primarily as a result of the increase in revenues and
higher raw material costs. Gross profit as a percentage of net revenues during
the quarter ended December 31, 2022 decreased on a year-over-year basis due to
(i) a reduction in the Security division gross margins due to a decrease in
margin from product sales driven by a less favorable product mix and increased
component costs, (ii) a reduction in sales in the Healthcare division, which
carries the highest gross margin of our three divisions, and (iii) an increase
in sales in the Optoelectronics and Manufacturing division, which carries the
lowest gross margin of our three divisions.

Operating Expenses

                                        Q2              % of             Q2              % of
                                    Fiscal 2022     Net Revenues     Fiscal 2023     Net Revenues     $ Change     % Change
Selling, general and                        54.9            19.8             54.0              18         (0.9)         (2)
administrative                     $                             %  $                             %  $                      %
Research and development                    15.0             5.4             14.5               5         (0.5)         (3)
Impairment, restructuring and                0.8             0.3           

  2.2               1           1.4         171
other charges, net
Total operating expenses           $        70.7            25.5 %  $        70.7              24 %  $      0.0           0 %


Selling, general and administrative. Our significant selling, general and
administrative (SG&A) expenses include employee compensation, sales commissions,
travel, professional services, marketing expenses, and depreciation and
amortization expense. SG&A expense for the three months ended December 31, 2022
was $0.9 million lower than such expenses in the same prior-year period
primarily due to reduced compensation costs offset primarily by a provision for
bad debts compared to a bad debt recovery in the second quarter of fiscal 2022.

Research and development. Research and development (R&D) expenses include
research related to new product development and product enhancements. R&D
expense during the three months ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $0.5
million lower than such expenses in the same prior-year period primarily due to
a decrease in outside services incurred by our Security and Healthcare divisions
partially offset by increases in compensation and professional fees.

Impairment, restructuring and other charges. Impairment, restructuring and other
charges generally consist of charges relating to reductions in our workforce,
facilities consolidation, impairment of assets, costs related to acquisition
activity, legal charges and other non-recurring charges. During the three months
ended December 31, 2022, impairment, restructuring and other charges primarily
consisted of $1.9 million for legal charges and $0.2 million in charges for
employee terminations. During the three months ended December 31, 2021,
impairment, restructuring and other charges primarily consisted of $0.5 million
for legal charges and $0.3 million in charges for employee terminations.

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Interest and other expense, net. For the three months ended December 31, 2022,
interest and other expense, net was $5.2 million as compared to $2.2 million in
the same prior-year period. This increase was driven by higher average interest
rates and higher average levels of borrowing under our credit facility during
the three months ended December 31, 2022 in comparison with the levels of
borrowing during the same period in the prior year. The 1.25% convertible notes
that were previously outstanding during the three month period ended December
31, 2021 were retired in September 2022 using borrowings from our credit
facility which carries a higher interest rate.

Income taxes. The effective tax rate for a particular period varies depending on
a number of factors, including (i) the mix of income earned in various tax
jurisdictions, each of which applies a unique range of income tax rates and
income tax credits, (ii) changes in previously established valuation allowances
for deferred tax assets (changes are based upon our current analysis of the
likelihood that these deferred tax assets will be realized), (iii) the level of
non-deductible expenses, (iv) certain tax elections, (v) tax holidays granted to
certain of our international subsidiaries and (vi) discrete tax items. For the
three months ended December 31, 2022, we recognized a provision for income taxes
of $4.0 million compared to $7.1 million for the comparable prior-year period.
The effective tax rates for the three months ended December 31, 2021 and 2022
were 26.3% and 19.5%, respectively. During the three months ended December 31,
2022, we recognized a net discrete tax benefit of $0.4 million related to
equity-based compensation under ASU 2016-09 and a benefit of $0.4 million from
changes in prior year estimates. During the three-month periods ended December
31, 2021, we recognized a net discrete tax provision of $0.3 million for changes
in prior year tax estimates and equity-based compensation under ASU 2016-09.

Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2021 (YTD Q2 Fiscal
2022) Compared to the Six Months Ended December 31, 2022 (YTD Q2 Fiscal 2023)
(amounts in millions)

Net Revenues

The table below and the discussion that follows are based upon the way in which
we analyze our business. See Note 12 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements for additional information about our business segments.

                                              YTD Q2            % of           YTD Q2            % of
                                            Fiscal 2022     Net Revenues     Fiscal 2023     Net Revenues    $ Change     % Change
Security                                   $       295.4              53 %  $       312.4              55 %  $    17.0           6 %
Healthcare                                         103.0              19             87.2              16       (15.8)        (15)
Optoelectronics and Manufacturing                  157.5              28   

        164.1              29          6.6           4
Total net revenues                         $       555.9             100 %  $       563.7             100 %  $     7.8           1 %


Revenues for the Security division during the six months ended December 31, 2022
increased year-over-year due to an increase in product and service revenues of
approximately $11.1 million and $5.9 million, respectively. The increase in both
product and service revenue was primarily driven by increased sales of cargo and
vehicle inspection systems which was partially offset by a decrease in aviation
related revenues.

Revenues for the Healthcare division during the six months ended December 31,
2022 decreased year-over-year due to a reduction in patient monitoring sales of
$14.1 million due in part to elevated demand related to COVID in the prior year
period, and a decrease in cardiology sales of $2.5 million, offset by an
increase in service revenues of $0.8 million.

Revenues for the Optoelectronics and Manufacturing division during the six
months ended December 31, 2022 increased year-over year as a result of an
increase in revenue in our optoelectronics business of approximately $6.6
million.

Gross Profit

                   YTD Q2            % of           YTD Q2            % of
                 Fiscal 2022     Net Revenues     Fiscal 2023     Net Revenues
Gross profit    $       199.1            35.8 %  $       183.7            32.6 %


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Our cost of goods sold increased year-over-year primarily as a result of the
increase in revenues and higher raw material costs. Gross profit as a percentage
of net revenues during the six months ended December 31, 2022 decreased on a
year-over-year basis due to (i) a reduction in the Security division gross
margins due to a decrease in margin from product sales driven by a less
favorable product mix and increased component costs, (ii) a reduction in sales
in the Healthcare division, which carries the highest gross margin of our three
divisions, and (iii) an increase in sales in the Optoelectronics and
Manufacturing division, which carries the lowest gross margin of our three

divisions.

Operating Expenses

                                              YTD Q2            % of           YTD Q2            % of
                                            Fiscal 2022     Net Revenues   

Fiscal 2023 Net Revenues $ Change % Change Selling, general and administrative $ 112.2

              20 %  $       107.4              77 %  $    (4.8)         (4) %
Research and development                            29.8               5             29.0              21         (0.8)         (3)
Impairment, restructuring and other
charges, net                                         3.3               1              3.5               2           0.2           4
Total operating expenses                   $       145.3              26 %  $       139.9             100 %  $    (5.4)         (4) %


Selling, general and administrative. SG&A expense for the six months ended
December 31, 2022 was $4.8 million lower than such expenses in the same
prior-year period primarily due to a reduction in compensation, professional
fees and favorable foreign exchange rates partially offset by a provision for
bad debts compared to a bad debt recovery in the prior period.

Research and development. R&D expense during the six months ended December 31,
2022 decreased as compared to the same prior-year period primarily due to a
decrease in outside services partially offset by increases in compensation and
travel in our Security and Healthcare divisions.

Impairment, restructuring and other charges. During the six months ended
December 31, 2022, impairment, restructuring and other charges primarily
consisted of $2.9 million in legal charges primarily relating to government
investigations and $0.5 million for employee terminations. During the six months
ended December 31, 2021, impairment, restructuring and other charges consisted
of $2.7 million for legal charges and $0.7 million in charges for employee
terminations.

Interest and other expense, net. For the six months ended December 31, 2022,
interest and other expense, net was $8.6 million as compared to $4.2 million in
the same prior-year period. This increase was driven by higher average interest
rates and higher average levels of borrowing under our credit facility during
the six months ended December 31, 2022 in comparison with the levels of
borrowing during the same period in the prior year. The 1.25% convertible notes
that were previously outstanding during the six-month period ended December 31,
2021 were retired in September 2022 using borrowings from our credit facility
which carries a higher interest rate.

Income taxes. For the six months ended December 31, 2022, we recognized a
provision for income taxes of $7.6 million compared to $10.7 million for the
comparable prior-year period. The effective tax rates for the six months ended
December 31, 2021 and 2022 were 21.6% for both periods. During the six months
ended December 31, 2022, we recognized discrete tax benefit of $0.5 million
related to equity-based compensation under ASU 2016-09 and $0.4 million from
changes in prior year estimates. During the six months ended December 31, 2021,
we recognized a net discrete tax benefit of $1.8 million, which was comprised of
$2.0 million related to equity-based compensation under ASU 2016-09 partially
offset by a discrete tax expense for prior year tax estimates of $0.2 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources


Our principal sources of liquidity are our cash and cash equivalents, cash
generated from operations and our credit facilities. Cash and cash equivalents
totaled $45.6 million at December 31, 2022, a decrease of $18.6 million, or
29.0%, from $64.2 million at June 30, 2022. We currently anticipate that our
available funds, credit facilities and cash flow from operations will be
sufficient to meet our operational cash needs for the next 12 months and the
foreseeable future. In addition, we anticipate that cash generated from
operations, without repatriating earnings from our non-U.S. subsidiaries, and
our credit facilities will be sufficient to satisfy our obligations in the U.S.

We have a $750 million credit facility that is comprised of a $600 million
revolving credit facility, which includes a $300 million sub-facility for
letters of credit, and a $150 million term loan. As of December 31, 2022, there
was $235.0 million outstanding under our revolving credit facility, $146.9
million outstanding under the term loan and $66.8 million of outstanding letters
of credit. As of December 31, 2022, the total amount available under these
credit facilities was $298.2 million.

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Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities. Cash flows from operating
activities can fluctuate significantly from period to period, as net income,
adjusted for non-cash items, and working capital fluctuations impact cash flows.
During the six months ended December 31, 2022, we generated cash from operations
of $8.2 million compared to $3.4 million of cash generated in the same
prior-year period. The increase was driven primarily by the positive impact in
working capital changes.

Cash Used in Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities was
$18.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 2022 as compared to $15.4
million in the same prior-year period. Cash used to acquire businesses was $3.5
million during the six-month period ended December 31, 2022 compared to nil in
the prior year. Capital expenditures in the six-month period ended December 31,
2022 were $7.0 million compared to $7.4 million in the same prior-year period.
Expenditures for intangible and other assets in the six-month period ended
December 31, 2022 were $8.0 million compared to $8.1 million in the same
prior-year period.

Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities. Net cash used in financing
activities was $3.7 million during the six months ended December 31, 2022
compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $17.6 million during
the same prior-year period. The increase in cash used in financing activities
was due to the increase in net payments on long-term debt by $145 million, of
which $242.3 million pertains to the repurchase and cancellation of the 1.25%
Convertible Senior Notes utilizing proceeds of the senior secured credit
facility, that was partially offset by the increase in net borrowings on bank
lines of credit by $93 million. Cash used to repurchase of common stock and
taxes paid related to the net settlement of equity awards was $33.4 million in
the six-months ended December 31, 2022 compared to $64.4 in the same prior-year
period.

Borrowings

See Note 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for a detailed discussion regarding our credit facility and our Notes.

Cash Held by Foreign Subsidiaries



Our cash and cash equivalents totaled $45.6 million at December 31, 2022. Of
this amount, approximately 98% was held by our foreign subsidiaries and subject
to repatriation tax considerations. These foreign funds were held primarily by
our subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Singapore, Malaysia, Mexico, Canada and
India and, to a lesser extent, in Indonesia, Albania and Australia. We intend to
permanently reinvest certain earnings from foreign operations, and we currently
do not anticipate that we will need this cash in foreign countries to fund our
U.S. operations. In the event we repatriate cash from certain foreign operations
and if taxes have not previously been withheld on the related earnings, we would
provide for withholding taxes at the time we change our intention with regard to
the reinvestment of those earnings.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table contains information about the shares of common stock we purchased during the quarter ended December 31, 2022:



                                                                                                       Maximum number (or
                                                                                                       approximate dollar
                                                                                                           value) of
                                                                                  Total number of          shares (or
                                                                                 shares (or units)           units)
                                                                                    purchased as            that may
                                     Total number of        Average price         part of publicly      yet be purchased
                                    shares (or units)     paid per share (or     announced plans or    under the plans or
                                       purchased                unit)                 programs            programs (1)
October 1 to October 31, 2022                   7,500    $              82.11                 7,500             1,906,173
November 1 to November 30, 2022                18,730    $              84.49                18,730             1,887,443
December 1 to December 31, 2022                27,104    $              84.84                27,104             1,860,339
                                               53,334                                        53,334

In April 2020, the Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program

of up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock. In August 2020, the Board of

Directors increased to 3,000,000 shares the maximum number of shares

authorized under the stock repurchase program. In September 2022, when there

were 1,131,301 shares remaining authorized and yet to be repurchased under (1) the plan, the Board of Directors renewed the authorization and revised the

maximum number of shares to 2,000,000 shares authorized under the stock

repurchase program. Upon repurchase, the shares are restored to the status of

authorized but unissued shares, and we record them as a reduction in the


    number of shares of common stock issued and outstanding in our consolidated
    financial statements.


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Contractual Obligations

During the six months ended December 31, 2022, there were no material changes
outside the ordinary course of business to the information regarding specified
contractual obligations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. See Notes 1, 6, 8 and 10 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding our
contractual obligations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

For information with respect to recent accounting pronouncements and the potential impact of those pronouncements on our condensed consolidated financial statements, see Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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