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GOOD FRIEND INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS INC.
友 佳 國 際 控 股 有 限 公 司
(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
(Stock Code: 2398)
UNAUDITED ANNUAL RESULTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
The board (the "Board") of directors (the "Directors") of Good Friend International Holdings Inc. (the "Company") presents the unaudited consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the Company and its subsidiaries (the "Group") for the year ended 31 December 2020 and the Group's unaudited consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2020, together with the relevant comparative figures for the previous year. For the reasons explained in the paragraph headed "Review of Unaudited Annual Results" in this announcement, the auditing process for the annual results of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020 has not been completed.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 December 2020
2020 | 2019 | ||||
NOTES | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||
Revenue | 3A | 875,318 | 910,695 | ||
Cost of revenue | 3B | (678,847) | (701,597) | ||
Gross profit | 196,471 | 209,098 | |||
Other income | 4 | 56,941 | 157,038 | ||
Distribution and selling expenses | (94,852) | (121,928) | |||
Administrative expenses | (57,485) | (71,562) | |||
Research and development costs | (27,750) | (29,086) | |||
(Impairment loss)/reversal of impairment loss | |||||
on trade receivables and contract assets | (12,985) | 3,009 | |||
Other gains and losses | 36,509 | (7,547) | |||
Other expenses | 5 | (22,741) | (22,805) | ||
Other operating expenses | (1,398) | (1,297) | |||
Finance costs | 6 | (18,635) | (24,744) | ||
Share of profit of joint ventures | 615 | 1,141 | |||
Share of loss of associates | (278,958) | (57,089) | |||
- 1 -
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
NOTES | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
(Loss)/profit before tax | 7 | (224,268) | 34,228 | |||||
Income tax expense | 8 | (15,848) | (22,069) | |||||
(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of the Company | (240,116) | 12,159 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income: | ||||||||
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss: | ||||||||
Exchange difference arising on translation of | ||||||||
foreign operations | 12,394 | (4,790) | ||||||
Net fair value (loss)/gain on receivables at fair value | ||||||||
through other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI") | (154) | 246 | ||||||
Share of other comprehensive income of associates | (25,587) | 12,637 | ||||||
(13,347) | 8,093 | |||||||
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: | ||||||||
Share of other comprehensive income of associates | (4,137) | (28,080) | ||||||
Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of | ||||||||
the Company | (257,600) | (7,828) | ||||||
(Loss)/earnings per share | ||||||||
(expressed in RMB per share) | 9 | |||||||
- Basic | (0.60) | 0.03 | ||||||
- Diluted | N/A | N/A | ||||||
Dividends | 10 | - | - | |||||
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UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020
2020 | 2019 | |||
NOTES | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
Non-current assets | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | 204,098 | 218,344 | ||
Right-of-use assets | 122,251 | 124,371 | ||
Intangible assets | 1,047 | 1,407 | ||
Investments in joint ventures | 22,261 | 21,646 | ||
Investments in associates | 96,284 | 392,326 | ||
Deferred tax assets | 28,551 | 27,991 | ||
474,492 | 786,085 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Inventories | 431,164 | 493,053 | ||
Trade and other receivables and prepayments | 11 | 166,688 | 227,096 | |
Contract assets | 52,653 | 44,399 | ||
Loans receivable | 49,691 | 48,394 | ||
Receivables at FVTOCI | 120,105 | 101,945 | ||
Amount due from ultimate holding company | 1,008 | - | ||
Amount due from immediate holding company | 8 | - | ||
Amounts due from fellow subsidiaries and | ||||
associates of ultimate holding company | 28,087 | 6,248 | ||
Amounts due from joint ventures | 644 | 512 | ||
Amounts due from associates and | ||||
subsidiaries of an associate | 370,849 | 235,155 | ||
Restricted bank balances | 139,426 | 106,333 | ||
Bank and cash balances | 104,014 | 74,860 | ||
1,464,337 | 1,337,995 |
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2020 | 2019 | |||
NOTES | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
Current liabilities | 471,137 | |||
Trade and other payables and accrued expenses | 12 | 389,300 | ||
Contract liabilities | 260,711 | 300,336 | ||
Deferred income | 1,410 | 1,410 | ||
Amount due to ultimate holding company | 1,503 | 157 | ||
Amount due to immediate holding company | 15,627 | 815 | ||
Amounts due to fellow subsidiaries and | 2,005 | |||
associates of ultimate holding company | 2,457 | |||
Amounts due to joint ventures | 517 | 380 | ||
Amounts due to an associate and | 24,111 | |||
subsidiaries of an associate | 23,481 | |||
Lease liabilities | 2,623 | 2,486 | ||
Provision for litigation claim | 36,335 | 60,117 | ||
Refund liabilities | 106,211 | 100,903 | ||
Current tax liabilities | 25,272 | 17,445 | ||
Bank and other borrowings | 423,814 | 400,071 | ||
Warranty provision | 3,409 | 4,019 | ||
1,374,685 | 1,303,377 | |||
Net current assets | 89,652 | 34,618 | ||
Total assets less current liabilities | 564,144 | 820,703 | ||
Non-current liabilities | ||||
38,506 | ||||
Bank and other borrowings | 36,760 | |||
Deferred income | 72,270 | 73,680 | ||
Lease liabilities | 2,489 | 1,784 | ||
113,265 | 112,224 | |||
Net assets | 450,879 | 708,479 | ||
Capital and reserves | ||||
4,021 | ||||
Share capital | 4,021 | |||
Share premium | 82,183 | 82,183 | ||
Capital reserves | 77,338 | 77,338 | ||
Other reserves | 53,107 | 66,454 | ||
Retained earnings | 234,230 | 478,483 | ||
Total equity | 450,879 | 708,479 | ||
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NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
-
BASIS OF PREPARATION
These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with all applicable Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards ("HKFRSs") issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the "HKICPA"). HKFRSs comprise Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards ("HKFRS"); Hong Kong Accounting Standards ("HKAS"); and Interpretations. These unaudited consolidated financial statements also comply with the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the "Stock Exchange") and with the disclosure requirements of the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622).
The HKICPA has issued certain new and revised HKFRSs that are first effective or available for early adoption for the current accounting period of the Group. Note 2 provides information on any changes in accounting policies resulting from initial application of these developments to the extent that they are relevant to the Group for the current and prior accounting periods reflected in these unaudited consolidated financial statements. - ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
- Application of new and revised HKFRSs
The Group has applied the Amendments to Reference to the Conceptual Framework in HKFRS Standards and the following amendments to HKFRSs issued by the HKICPA for the first time, which are mandatorily effective for the annual period beginning on or after 1 January 2020 for the preparation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements:
Amendments to HKAS 1 and HKAS 8 | Definition of Material |
Amendments to HKFRS 3 | Definition of a Business |
Amendments to HKFRS 9, HKAS 39 | Interest Rate Benchmark Reform |
and HKFRS 7 |
In addition, the Group has early applied the Amendments to HKFRS 16, COVID-19 Related Rent Concessions.
Except as described below, the application of the Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in HKFRS Standards and the amendments to HKFRSs in the current year had no material impact on the Group's financial positions and performance for the current and prior years and/or on the disclosures set out in these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
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- New and revised HKFRSs in issue but not yet effective
Other than the amendments to HKFRS 16, COVID-19 Related Rent Concessions, the Group has not applied any new and revised HKFRSs that have been issued but are not yet effective for the financial year beginning 1 January 2020. These new and revised HKFRSs include the following which may be relevant to the Group.
Effective for | ||
accounting | ||
periods | ||
beginning on | ||
or after | ||
Amendments to HKFRS 9, HKAS 39, HKFRS 7, HKFRS 4 and HKFRS 16 | ||
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform - Phase 2 | 1 January 2021 | |
Amendments to HKFRS 3 | Reference to the Conceptual Framework | 1 January 2022 |
Amendments to HKAS 16 | Property, plant and equipment: proceeds before | |
intended use | 1 January 2022 | |
Amendments to HKAS 37 | Onerous contracts - cost of fulfilling a contract | 1 January 2022 |
Annual Improvements to HKFRSs 2018 - 2020 Cycle | 1 January 2022 |
Amendments to HKAS 1 Classification of liabilities as current or non-current 1 January 2023
The Group is in the process of making an assessment of what the impact of these amendments and new standards is expected to be in the period of initial application. So far it has concluded that the adoption of them is unlikely to have a significant impact on the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3A. REVENUE
Disaggregation of revenue
Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers by major products lines for the year is as follows:
2020 | 2019 | ||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||
Revenue from contracts with customers within | |||
the scope of HKFRS 15 | |||
Disaggregated by major products | |||
- Machine tools | 696,106 | 739,056 | |
- Parking garage structures | 157,214 | 107,345 | |
- Forklift trucks | 21,998 | 64,294 | |
875,318 | 910,695 | ||
The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services at a point in time in the above major product lines and mainly sells in the People's Republic of China ("PRC").
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3B. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the executive directors (the "Executive Directors") of the Company. The Executive Directors review the Group's internal reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. Management has determined the operating segments based on these reports reviewed by the Executive Directors that are used to make strategic decisions.
The Executive Directors consider that the Group has three operating and reportable segments: (1) machine tools; (2) parking garage structures; and (3) forklift trucks. No operating segments have been aggregated in arriving at the reportable segments of the Group.
The Executive Directors assess the performance of the operating segments based on their respective gross profit, which is consistent with that in the unaudited consolidated financial statements.
The Group does not allocate distribution and selling expenses, administrative expenses, other operating expenses or segment assets and liabilities to its segments as the Executive Directors do not use this information to allocate resources to or evaluate the performance of the operating segments. Therefore, the Group does not report a measure of segment assets and liabilities for each operating and reportable segment.
Parking | ||||||||
Machine | garage | Forklift | ||||||
tools | structures | trucks | Total | |||||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||
For the year ended 31 December 2020 | ||||||||
Revenue (from external customers) | 696,106 | 157,214 | 21,998 | 875,318 | ||||
Cost of revenue | (527,615) | (126,991) | (24,241) | (678,847) | ||||
Segment profit/(loss) | 168,491 | 30,223 | (2,243) | 196,471 | ||||
Share of profit of joint ventures | 615 | |||||||
Share of loss of associates | (278,958) | |||||||
Unallocated amounts: | ||||||||
Other income | 56,941 | |||||||
Distribution and selling expenses | (94,852) | |||||||
Administrative expenses | (57,485) | |||||||
Research and development costs | (27,750) | |||||||
Impairment loss on trade receivables | ||||||||
and contract assets | (12,985) | |||||||
Other gains and losses | 36,509 | |||||||
Other expenses | (22,741) | |||||||
Other operating expenses | (1,398) | |||||||
Finance costs | (18,635) | |||||||
Loss before tax | (224,268) | |||||||
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Parking | ||||||||
Machine | garage | Forklift | ||||||
tools | structures | trucks | Total | |||||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||||
(Audited) | (Audited) | (Audited) | (Audited) | |||||
For the year ended 31 December 2019 | ||||||||
Revenue (from external customers) | 739,056 | 107,345 | 64,294 | 910,695 | ||||
Cost of revenue | (549,878) | (88,079) | (63,640) | (701,597) | ||||
Segment profit | 189,178 | 19,266 | 654 | 209,098 | ||||
Share of profit of joint ventures | 1,141 | |||||||
Share of loss of associates | (57,089) | |||||||
Unallocated amounts: | ||||||||
Other income | 157,038 | |||||||
Distribution and selling expenses | (121,928) | |||||||
Administrative expenses | (71,562) | |||||||
Research and development costs | (29,086) | |||||||
Reversal of impairment loss on trade | ||||||||
receivables and contract assets | 3,009 | |||||||
Other gains and losses | (7,547) | |||||||
Other expenses | (22,805) | |||||||
Other operating expenses | (1,297) | |||||||
Finance costs | (24,744) | |||||||
Profit before tax | 34,228 | |||||||
For the years ended 31 December 2019 and 2020, majority of the Group's operations and identifiable non-current assets are located in the PRC and the Group mainly sells to the PRC market. No customers contributed over 10% of total revenue of the Group for each of the years.
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4. | OTHER INCOME | |||
2020 | 2019 | |||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
Compensation income from an associate | - | 72,667 | ||
Sale of scrap materials | 23,550 | 31,118 | ||
Consultancy income | 2,795 | 4,301 | ||
Government grants and subsidies related to income* | 9,069 | 19,890 | ||
Repair income | 13,922 | 16,265 | ||
Rental income | 593 | 1,261 | ||
Interest income | 3,356 | 3,842 | ||
Others | 3,656 | 7,694 | ||
56,941 | 157,038 | |||
- Government grants and subsidies mainly represent the refund of value-added tax in relation to software embedded in the sales of machine tools. These grants and subsidies are accounted for as immediate financial support with neither future related costs expected to be incurred nor related to any assets.
5. OTHER EXPENSES
2020 | 2019 | ||||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||
Provision for refund liabilities | 5,308 | - | |||
Cost of scrap materials sold | 17,433 | 22,805 | |||
22,741 | 22,805 | ||||
6. | FINANCE COSTS | ||||
2020 | 2019 | ||||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||
Interest expenses on: | |||||
- Bank borrowings | 18,365 | 24,573 | |||
- Other borrowings | 1,746 | 1,667 | |||
- Lease liabilities | 270 | 171 | |||
Total borrowing costs | 20,381 | 26,411 | |||
Less: amounts capitalised in the cost of qualifying assets | (1,746) | (1,667) | |||
18,635 | 24,744 | ||||
Borrowing costs on other borrowings capitalised during the year are calculated by applying a capitalisation rate of 4.75% per annum (2019: 4.75%).
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7. (LOSS)/PROFIT BEFORE TAX
(Loss)/profit before tax has been arrived at after charging/(crediting):
2020 | 2019 | |||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
Directors' remuneration | 1,876 | 1,721 | ||
Other staff costs | 133,409 | 146,751 | ||
Other staff's retirement benefits scheme contributions | 475 | 5,543 | ||
Total staff costs | 135,760 | 154,015 | ||
Capitalised in inventories | (43,616) | (52,685) | ||
92,144 | 101,330 | |||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 17,148 | 18,716 | ||
Depreciation on right-of-use assets | 6,424 | 5,602 | ||
Amortisation of intangible assets | 570 | 824 | ||
Total depreciation and amortisation | 24,142 | 25,142 | ||
Capitalised in inventories | (7,688) | (9,710) | ||
16,454 | 15,432 | |||
Auditors' remuneration | ||||
1,937 | 1,893 | |||
Cost of inventories sold | 675,299 | 695,986 | ||
Impairment of inventories | 12,565 | 667 | ||
Loss on disposals of property, plant and equipment | (622) | (416) | ||
Impairment loss/(reversal of impairment loss) on trade receivables | ||||
and contract assets | 12,985 | (3,009) | ||
Provision for warranty, net | 3,549 | 2,985 | ||
Direct operating expenses incurred for rental income | 159 | 469 | ||
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8. INCOME TAX EXPENSE | ||||
2020 | 2019 | |||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
Current Enterprise Income Tax ("EIT") | 14,725 | |||
- Current year | 26,748 | |||
- Under/(over) provision in prior years | 1,683 | (4,208) | ||
16,408 | 22,540 | |||
Deferred tax | (560) | (471) | ||
15,848 | 22,069 | |||
No provision for Hong Kong Profits Tax has been made since the Group did not have any assessable profit subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax for both years.
EIT is provided at 25% (2019: 25%) for subsidiaries in the PRC except for Hangzhou Good Friend Precision Machinery Co., Ltd. ("Hangzhou Good Friend"). Hangzhou Good Friend has been approved by the relevant government authorities and recognised as a new and high-tech enterprise. As such, Hangzhou Good Friend is entitled to a reduced tax rate of 15% for a three-year period commencing from 2018. Accordingly, the applicable tax rate for Hangzhou Good Friend in 2020 is 15% (2019: 15%).
According to Detailed Implementation Regulations for implementation of the EIT law of the PRC issued on 6 December 2007, dividends paid out by companies established in the PRC to their then foreign investors is subject to 10% withholding tax from 1 January 2008 onwards. A lower withholding tax rate may be applied if there is a tax arrangement between Mainland China and the jurisdiction of the foreign investors. Under the Arrangement between the Mainland China and the Hong Kong Special Administration Region for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income, or China-HK Tax Arrangement, a qualified Hong Kong tax resident which is the "beneficial owner" and holds 25% or more of the equity interest in a PRC-resident enterprise is entitled to a reduced withholding rate of 5%. No dividend was declared and paid by Hangzhou Good Friend during the year (2019: RMB281,653,000).
For the year ended 31 December 2020, the Directors of the Company have assessed that no dividends will be declared by any of the PRC subsidiaries in the foreseeable future so it is concluded that no withholding tax shall be accrued on the undistributed retained earnings of the PRC subsidiaries as the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of such temporary differences and it is probable that such temporary differences would not be reversed in the foreseeable future.
9. (LOSS)/EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic (loss)/earnings per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to owners of the Company amounted to RMB240,116,000 (2019: profit attributable to owners of the Company: RMB12,159,000) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of 403,145,000 (2019: 403,145,000) shares in issue during the year.
20202019
(Unaudited) (Audited)
Basic (loss)/earnings per share (RMB per share) | (0.60) | 0.03 | |
No diluted (loss)/earnings per share was presented as there were no potential dilutive ordinary shares in issue for both years.
- 11 -
-
DIVIDENDS
No dividend was proposed for ordinary shareholders of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2020 (2019: RMB Nil). - TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PREPAYMENTS
2020 | 2019 | |||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
Trade receivables | 168,234 | 225,452 | ||
Less: impairment of trade receivables | (39,846) | (39,596) | ||
128,388 | 185,856 | |||
Prepayments | 11,224 | 14,749 | ||
Other receivables | 27,076 | 26,491 | ||
Total trade and other receivables and prepayments | 166,688 | 227,096 | ||
The Group generally allows a credit period of 30 to 180 days to its customers. The Group also allows its customers to retain certain percentage of the outstanding balances as retention money amounted to RMB15,709,000 (2019: RMB22,696,000) of which the conditions to entitlement of consideration had been reached and became unconditional.
At 31 December 2020 and 2019, the aging analysis of trade receivables based on the invoice date, and net of allowance, is as follows:
2020 | 2019 | |||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
0 - 30 days | 16,127 | 21,541 | ||
31 | - 60 days | 11,620 | 18,300 | |
61 | - 90 days | 1,631 | 14,376 | |
91 | - 180 days | 21,304 | 23,947 | |
Over 180 days | 77,706 | 107,692 | ||
128,388 | 185,856 | |||
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12. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
2020 | 2019 | ||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | ||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||
Trade payables | 154,431 | 162,885 | |
Bills payable | 233,382 | 150,144 | |
Other payables | 43,719 | 32,152 | |
Accrued expenses | 39,605 | 44,119 | |
Total trade and other payables and accrued expenses | 471,137 | 389,300 | |
The following is an aging analysis of trade and bills payables presented based on the invoice date:
2020 | 2019 | |||
RMB'000 | RMB'000 | |||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
0 - 30 days | 100,386 | 54,647 | ||
31 | - 60 days | 78,736 | 47,414 | |
61 | - 90 days | 68,407 | 45,400 | |
91 | -180 days | 118,333 | 73,700 | |
Over 180 days | 21,951 | 91,868 | ||
387,813 | 313,029 | |||
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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Business review
China maintained a generally stable economy in 2020. According to the economic data released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China, China's gross domestic product (GDP) grew by a year- on-year rate of 2.3% in 2020.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Revenue
For the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group recorded revenue of approximately RMB875.32 million, representing a decrease of approximately 3.9% as compared to 2019. During the year, sales volume of CNC machine tools, parking garage structures and forklift trucks amounted to 1,601 units, 9,707 units and 280 units respectively (2019 comparative figures: 1,527 units, 7,792 units and 841 units). CNC machine tools remained the major source of the Group's revenue. During the year, sales revenue of CNC machine tools business amounted to approximately RMB696.11 million, representing a decrease of approximately 5.8% as compared to 2019. Revenue of CNC machine tools accounted for approximately 79.5% of the Group's total revenue. On the other hand, sales revenue of the Group's parking garage structures business amounted to approximately RMB157.21 million during the year, representing an increase of approximately 46.5% as compared to 2019 and accounted for approximately 18.0% of the total revenue. Moreover, sales revenue of the Group's forklift trucks business during the year decreased by approximately 65.8%, as compared to 2019, to approximately RMB22.00 million and approximately 2.5% of the Group's total revenue.
Gross profit and margin
For the year ended 31 December 2020, gross profit of the Group amounted to approximately RMB196.47 million. Overall gross profit margin was approximately 22.4%, which remained fairly stable when compared to 23.0% for 2019.
Distribution and selling expenses
Distribution and selling expenses, amounted to approximately RMB94.85 million for the year ended 31 December 2020, representing a decrease of approximately 22.2% as compared to last year. This was mainly attributable to the stringent control of the expenses by the management. During the year, distribution and selling expenses as a percentage of the Group's revenue amounted to approximately 10.8%, compared to approximately 13.4% for 2019.
Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses for the year ended 31 December 2020 decreased by approximately 19.7% as compared to 2019. This was mainly attributable to the management's stringent control of the expenses during the year.
- 14 -
Other gains and losses
Other gains during the year represented approximately RMB13.35 million foreign exchange gain, as well as approximately RMB23.78 million being the reversal of provision for litigation claim following the settlement of the litigation in March 2021.
Finance costs
During the year, finance costs decreased by approximately 24.7% to approximately RMB18.64 million. This was primarily due to the decrease of the interest rates of bank borrowings of the Group during 2020.
Share of loss of associates
For the year ended 31 December 2020, share of loss of associates amounted to approximately RMB278.96 million. The amount represented the Group's share of results of "FFG European and American Holdings GmbH" (an associate located in Germany) during the year.
Loss/Profit attributable to owners of the Company
For the year ended 31 December 2020, loss attributable to owners of the Company amounted to approximately RMB240.12 million. For the year ended 31 December 2019, profit attributable to owners of the Company amounted to approximately RMB12.16 million.
Liquidity and financial resources
As at 31 December 2020, the Group had net current assets of approximately RMB89.65 million (2019: RMB34.62 million), shareholders' fund of approximately RMB450.88 million (2019: RMB708.48 million) and short-term bank borrowings of approximately RMB423.81 million (2019: RMB400.07 million). The Group's working capital was financed by internal cash flows generated from its operation and existing banking facilities.
Bank balances and cash as at 31 December 2020 amounted to approximately RMB104.01 million (2019: RMB74.86 million). The current ratio (ratio of total current assets to total current liabilities) of the Group was approximately 1.1 times (2019: 1.0 times). The gearing ratio (ratio of total debts to total assets) was approximately 21.9% (2019: 18.8%), indicating that the Group's overall financial position remained solid.
Capital structure and treasury policies
The share capital of the Company as at 31 December 2020 was HK$4,030,740 divided into 403,074,000 shares of HK$0.01 each (at 31 December 2019: HK$4,030,740 divided into 403,074,000 shares of HK$0.01 each).
The Group generally finances its operations with internally generated cash flows and loans facilities provided by banks. As at 31 December 2020, the total outstanding short-term borrowings stood at approximately RMB423.81 million (2019: RMB400.07 million). Borrowing methods used by the Group mainly include bank loans. The Group had no interest rate hedging arrangement during the year.
- 15 -
Staff and remuneration policies
As at 31 December 2020, the Group employed a total of 950 (2019: 1,080) full-time employees in Hong Kong and China. The total staff costs (including Directors' fee and emoluments) amounted to approximately RMB135.76 million (2019: RMB154.02 million). The salary review policies of the Group are determined with reference to the market trends, future plans and the performance of individuals in various aspects and are reviewed periodically.
The Company had adopted on 2 June 2016 a share option scheme for the purpose of providing incentive and rewards to eligible participants for their contributions to the Group. No share option was granted by the Group since its adoption.
The employees of the Company's subsidiaries join a state-managed social welfare scheme operated by the local government of China and the employees in Hong Kong participate in the Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme. During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group contributed approximately RMB0.48 million (2019: RMB5.54 million) to the said schemes.
Capital commitments and contingencies
The Group's capital expenditure commitments for property, plant and equipment amounted to approximately RMB24.25 million (2019: RMB24.25 million) which are contracted but not provided in the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020. The Group had no material contingent liabilities as at 31 December 2020 (2019: Nil).
Charges on the Group's assets
As at 31 December 2020, the Group had restricted bank balances with an amount of approximately RMB139.43 million (2019: RMB106.33 million), which mainly represented bank balances being frozen by banks in relation to a litigation claim raised by a customer, as well as deposits placed in banks for acceptance bills.
Meanwhile, a subsidiary of the Company pledged its land with an aggregate carrying amount of approximately RMB80.63 million (2019: RMB82.48 million) to secure financing facilities granted to it. As at 31 December 2020, the subsidiary has utilized such secured financing facilities of approximately RMB38.51 million (2019: RMB36.76 million).
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Foreign exchange risk
The Group mainly operates in China. During the year ended 31 December 2020, the Group collected most of its revenue in Renminbi, some of which were converted into foreign currencies such as Hong Kong dollars, United States dollars, Euro and other foreign currencies for the payment of imported parts and components. As such, the Group had a certain level of exposure to foreign exchange fluctuations. The Group had no hedging activities during the year. However, the management of the Group has been monitoring the exchange rate risk, and will consider hedging against major foreign currency risk when required.
Renminbi currently is not a freely convertible currency. A portion of the Group's Renminbi revenue or profit must be converted into other currencies to meet foreign currency obligations of the Group such as the payment of dividends, if declared.
PROSPECTS
At the beginning of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic had brought about unprecedented challenges on the production and operation of the Group. With the gains achieved by the Chinese government adopting various strict prevention and control policies coupled with the effective business strategies adopted by the Group, the business conditions continued to improve. The overall business performance of the Group notably recovered as from the second quarter of 2020. Though the Group recorded loss during the year which was due to the share of loss of associates located in Germany, the share of loss of associates is a non-cash item and hence there will be no effect on the operating cash flow of the Group. Moreover, before including this item, the Group recorded a profit before tax of approximately RMB54.69 million for the year ended 31 December 2020 under this tough operating environment. The management therefore considers that the overall financial position of the Group remain solid.
Looking ahead, the Chinese government unveiled its clear objective of implementation of the tasks of "six stables" and "six guarantees". The China's economy is expected to improve steadily under this strategy. The Group will keep close track of the global economic trend and market situation in order to capture business opportunities and reduce operation risks. On the other hand, the management will continue to control operating costs for achieving better operating results of the Group. The management is optimistic on the long-term development prospects of the Group.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all the staff and management team for their hard work in the past year. I would also like to express heartfelt thanks to all of the customers and suppliers.
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FINAL DIVIDEND
The Board resolved not recommend payment of a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2020 (2019: Nil).
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE
The Company has adopted its corporate governance practices which are reproduced from the code provisions in the Corporate Governance Code (the "CG Code") as set out in Appendix 14 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Stock Exchange (the "Listing Rules") and has reviewed and updated regularly to follow the latest practices in corporate governance. During the year under review, the Company has complied with the code provisions set out in the CG Code except for the following deviations.
Code provision E.1.2 of the CG Code stipulates that the chairman of the Board should attend the annual general meeting. The chairman of the Board was unable to attend the annual general meeting of the Company held on 30 June 2020 due to other business engagements and Mr. Koo Fook Sun, Louis, an independent non-executive Director, took the chair of the annual general meeting pursuant to the articles of association of the Company.
Code provision A.2.1 stipulates that the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer should be separate and should not be performed by the same individual. Mr. Chen Hsiang-Jung, the then Chief Executive Officer and executive Director of the Company was pass away on 8 November 2018. Mr. Chu Chih-Yaung, the Chairman of the Board, was appointed as Chief Executive Officer on 7 December 2018. Although these two roles are performed by the same individual since 7 December 2018, certain responsibilities have been shared with other executive Directors to balance the power and authority. In addition, all major decisions have been made in consultation with members of the Board as well as senior management. The Board has three independent non-executive Directors who offer different independent perspectives. Therefore, the Board is of the view that there is adequate balance of power and safeguards in place. The Board would review and monitor the situation on a regular basis and would ensure that the present structure would not impair the balance of power in the Company.
MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS
The Company has adopted the Model Code as set out in Appendix 10 to the Listing Rules for securities transaction by the Directors. Upon enquiry by the Company, all Directors have confirmed that, for the year ended 31 December 2020, they have complied with the required standards set out in the Model Code regarding securities transactions by the Directors.
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AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Company established an audit committee (the "Audit Committee") with written terms of reference in compliance with the CG Code. The duties of the Audit Committee includes review and supervise the financial reporting process and risk management and internal control systems of the Group. The Audit Committee comprises three independent non-executive Directors, Mr. Koo Fook Sun, Louis (as Chairman), Mr. Yu Yu-Tang and Mr. Kao Wen-Cheng.
REVIEW OF UNAUDITED ANNUAL RESULTS
The auditing process for the annual results for the year ended 31 December 2020 has not been completed solely due to restrictions in force in parts of Germany and Italy to combat the COVID-19 coronavirus outbreak. As such, the unaudited annual results contained herein have not been agreed with the Company's auditors. The Audit Committee has reviewed with the management and agreed the unaudited annual results of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2020.
FURTHER ANNOUNCEMENT
Following the completion of the auditing process, the Company will issue further announcement in relation to the audited annual results for the year ended 31 December 2020 as agreed by the Company's auditors and the material differences (if any) as compared with the unaudited annual results contained herein. In addition, the Company will issue further announcement as and when necessary if there are other material development in the completion of the auditing process. The Company expects the auditing process will be completed on or before 30 April 2021 if the COVID-19 coronavirus outbreak in Germany and Italy is improved.
PUBLICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT
This unaudited annual results announcement is published on the websites of the Stock Exchange at www.hkexnews.hk and the Company at http://www.goodfriend.hk. The annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2020 containing all the information required by the Listing Rules will be despatched to the Company's Shareholders and made available for review on the same websites in due course.
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PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE COMPANY'S LISTED SECURITIES
There was no purchase, sale or redemption of the Company's listed shares by the Company or any of its subsidiaries during the year ended 31 December 2020.
CAUTION STATEMENT
The financial information contained herein in respect of the annual results of the Group has not been audited and has not been agreed with the Company's auditors, and are subject to adjustments. Shareholders and potential investors of the Company are advised to exercise caution when dealing in the securities of the Company.
By Order of the Board
Good Friend International Holdings Inc.
Chu Chih-Yaung
Chairman
Hong Kong, 31 March 2021
As at the date of this announcement, the Board of the Company comprises (i) three executive directors, namely Mr. Chu Chih-Yaung, Mr. Chen Min-Ho and Mr. Wen Chi-Tang; and (ii) three independent non-executive directors, namely Mr. Koo Fook Sun, Louis, Mr. Yu Yu-Tang and Mr. Kao Wen-Cheng.
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Good Friend International Holdings Inc. published this content on 31 March 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 31 March 2021 15:26:02 UTC.