François de Curel

Société Générale Gestion SA (S2G) is the wholly-owned asset management subsidiary of Amundi Asset Management SA, itself a subsidiary of Crédit Agricole SA (EPA: ACA, ADR: CRARY) in France. The firm was founded in 2006 and is headquartered in Paris. They are the successor to SGAM-Société Générale Asset Management SA, founded in 1997 to take over the asset management activities of Société Générale. In 2009 SGAM absorbed their alternative management subsidiary, Barep Asset Management SA. S2G has specific expertise in employee savings plan management and manages discretionary accounts as well as a range of comingled products. Their clients are French companies and institutions, including associations.

Mandarine Gestion SA (Mandarine) is an asset management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded by Marc Renaud in 2008 and is a subsidiary of Meeschaert Asset Management SA, ultimately owned by La Financière Patrimoniale d'Investissement SAS. Mandarine offers a concentrated range of equity funds with clearly defined investment styles enriched by ESG analysis services and customized asset allocation and risk management solutions for a diversified clientele (institutional investors, distributors, and multi-management companies) in various European countries. The firm is also actively involved in the financing of social and solidarity-based economy projects (SSE).

Edmond de Rothschild (Suisse) SA (Private Banking) (Rothschild-PB) is the private banking division of Edmond de Rothschild (Suisse) SA (SW: RLD) in Switzerland. Established in 1924, the firm is located in Geneva and provides private banking, investment advisory and asset management services to high-net worth individuals. Rothschild-PB manages a diverse range of funds. They manage their Luxembourg-domiciled umbrella product PriFund cooperatively with the group's affiliate La Compagnie Benjamin de Rothschild SA, in particular the quantitative compartments.

Edmond de Rothschild (France) SA provides financial management services. It offers private banking, asset management, private equity, and corporate finance. The company is headquartered in Paris, France.

OFI Asset Management SA (OFI AM) is the investment management subsidiary of OFI Holding, which is owned by Mutuelle Assurance Commerçants et Industriels France SA in France. Headquartered in Paris, OFI AM was founded in 1971 and offers tailored solutions and services to institutional clients and asset, French and international.

BNP Paribas Asset Management Europe SAS (BNP Paribas France) is the investment management subsidiary of BNP Paribas SA (EPA: BNP). Headquartered in Paris, the firm was founded in 1980. BNP Paribas France provides discretionary and pooled investment management for French and international private individuals, companies and institutions.

Oddo BHF Asset Management SAS (Oddo BHF AM) is an investment adviser founded in 1978 and is headquartered in Paris, France. The firm is a subsidiary of Oddo BHF SCA. Oddo BHF AM provides asset management and financial advisory services to domestic and international private clients, companies, institutional investors, and IFAs.

Oddo BHF SCA (Broker) is the securities brokerage division of Oddo BHF SCA, a financial services company headquartered in Paris, France. The firm provides equity brokerage services to various investors.

Crédit Mutuel Asset Management SA (CM-AM) is an asset management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded in 1992 and is a subsidiary of Groupe Crédit Mutuel Centre Est Europe SA, ultimately held by Confederation Nationale Crédit Mutuel SA. CM-AM offers a complete range of funds to various investors.

Edmond de Rothschild (Suisse) SA (Investment Management) (RLD-IM) is the investment management division of full-service bank Edmond de Rothschild (Suisse) SA (SW: RLD) in Switzerland. Founded in 1969, the firm is headquartered in Geneva and specializes in providing wealth management services for private and institutional clients.

Edmond De Rothschild Bank operates as a private bank. The private company is based in Geneva, Switzerland. Vincent Taupin has been the CEO of the Swiss company since 2019.

Allianz Global Investors GmbH (France) (AllianzGI-FR) is the French asset management division Allianz Global Investors GmbH, ultimately held by Allianz SE (ETR: ALV, ADR: AZSEY) in Germany. Formerly known as AGF Asset Management, the firm was founded in 1997 by AGF-Assurance Générale de France, and was acquired by Allianz in 1997. Headquartered in Paris, AllianzGI-FR offers a range of proprietary French and European investment products as well as international products managed by other Allianz Global Investors branches worldwide for their clients such as French private individuals, AGF Group insurance companies, corporations, institutions and financial services providers such as e-brokers and intermediaries. Commitment to sustainable development is part of the firm's corporate culture. They have been involved in SRI since 2003 and participate actively is several French SRI Initiatives.

Edmond de Rothschild SA provides investment services in fields of finance and banking. The company was founded on December 10, 1968 and is headquartered in Paris, France.

Carmignac Gestion SA is an independent French asset management firm which was founded by Edouard Carmignac and Eric Helderlé in 1989. Headquartered in Paris, the firm is a fund management specialist, with particular expertise in emerging markets. Their clients include institutions, high-net worth individuals and retail investors. Carmignac is a socially responsible investor and signatory to the UN Principles for Responsible Investment (UNPRI) which integrates environmental, social, and governance considerations into their investment process.

Natixis SA (Broker) is the securities brokerage division of Natixis SA (EPA: KN), a corporate and investment bank headquartered in Paris, France. They are ultimately owned by BCPE SA. The firm provides full spectrum of broking services to various investors.

Part of Edmond de Rothschild (Suisse) SA, Edmond de Rothschild (UK) Ltd. is a British company founded in 1983 that provides asset management, private banking, securities dealing and financial advisory services. The company is based in London, UK.

Part of Edmond de Rothschild SA, Cie Financière Saint-Honoré SA is a French Paris-based company that provides investment banking services.

Edmond de Rothschild Holding SA provides private banking and asset management services. The company was founded on March 31, 1954 and is headquartered in Pregny-Chambésy, Switzerland.

Cogéfi Gestion SA (Cogefi) is the asset management subsidiary of Cogefi-Conseil de Gestion Financière, an independent financial firm majority-owned by management. Located in Paris, Cogefi was established in 1997. The firm manages mutual funds as well as discretionary portfolios for institutions and private individuals.

CIC Market Solutions SA is the broker-dealer subsidiary of Crédit Industriel et Commercial SA, ultimately owned by Groupe Crédit Mutuel in France. Headquartered in Paris, the firm was founded in 1991 and handles commercial market activities for corporate and professional investor clients of Crédit Mutuel Alliance Fédérale group. CIC Market Solutions also provides primary equity and bond market services and execution and sale on the capital markets.

Part of TotalEnergies SE, BeCitizen SAS is a French company that provides environmental finance consulting services. The company is based in Paris, France. BeCitizen was acquired by Greenflex SAS, part of TotalEnergies SE from October 31, 2017 on February 04, 2014.

Comgest SA is an independent, French international asset management firm which was founded in 1985 and is wholly-owned by the firm's management and employees. The firm is headquartered in Paris with subsidiaries in Dublin, London, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Singapore, Düsseldorf, Amsterdam and Boston. They manage a range of investment products for institutional and high-net worth investors including FCPs, SICAVS and funds. Comgest is a signatory to the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investment (UNPRI).

Amethis Advisory SAS (Amethis) is a private equity firm founded in 2012 by Luc Andre Emmanuel Rigouzzo and Laurent Demey. The firm is headquartered in Paris, France.

Mansartis Gestion SA (Mansartis) is the asset management subsidiary of Financiere PGC SA in France. Formerly known as Société Privée de Gestion & de Conseil SA, the firm was founded in 1982 by Guillaume Jalenques de Labeau and became Mansartis Gestion in 2014. Headquartered in Paris, Mansartis manages portfolios and provides family office services for institutions, non-profits organizations and private clients.

Tocqueville Finance SA is the asset management subsidiary of La Banque Postale SA, which is owned by La Poste SA in France. Headquartered in Paris, the firm was founded in 1991 and offers tailor-made investment solutions to private individual and institutional clients.

Edmond de Rothschild (Europe) SA (Rothschild-Europe) is a subsidiary of Geneva-based Edmond de Rothschild (Suisse) SA (SW; RLD), Established in 1969, the firm is located in Luxembourg with branches in Belgium, Spain and Portugal, as well as representative offices in Israel and Slovakia. Rothschild-Europe provides financial engineering and private banking services for high-net worth private individuals and family offices, as well as asset management services for institutions (insurance companies, banks and multinational corporations). They specialize in discretionary account management and external asset management. The firm also provides fund administration, custody and engineering services.

Keren Finance SAS is an independent asset management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded in 2001 by Raphaël Elmaleh. Keren Finance provides portfolio management services to individuals and institutional clients. The firm manages the Keren Crédit ISR fund.

Ellipsis Asset Management SA (Ellipsis AM) is an asset management firm headquartered in Paris, France. In 2022 Kepler Cheuvreux SA acquired the firm from Exane SA, a subsidiary of the BNP Paribas Group. Founded in 2011, the firm offers customized management services, in particular options overlay mandates to hedge equity portfolios or convertibles mandates and funds, for institutional investors, distributors, and multi-managers/structures. Ellipsis AM is a signatory to the United Nations Principles of Responsible Investing (UNPRI).

LBP AM SA (LBP AM) is an asset manager headquartered in Paris, France. Formerly known as La Banque Postale Asset Management SA, the firm was founded in 1988 through the joint venture between Aegon Asset Management and La Banque Postale. LBP AM offers a complete, customized portfolio management solution and services for institutional investors.

La Française Asset Management SA (LFAM) is an asset management firm headquartered in Paris, France. The firm was founded in 1978 and is a subsidiary of Groupe La Francaise SA, which is ultimately held by Confederation Nationale Crédit Mutuel SA. LFAM manages funds for private individuals and institutional clients.

AG2R LA MONDIALE Gestion d'actifs SA (ALMGA) is the wholly-owned asset management subsidiary of SGAM AG2R La Mondiale in France. Headquartered in Paris, ALMGA specializes in managing mutual funds and offers special savings products for retail investors and corporate savings plans.

Rothschild & Co. Asset Management SCS (Rothschild & Co. AM) is the asset management subsidiary of Rothschild et CIE Banque SC, ultimately held by Rothschild & Co. SCA (EPA: ROTH) in France. Headquartered in Paris, Rothschild & Co. AM offers a range of asset management services which includes equities, fixed-income, convertible bonds and flexible diversified funds to institutional clients, external distributors and independent financial advisors.

Moody's Investors Service Ltd. is the Great Britain-based investment research subsidiary of Moody's Corp. (NYSE: MCO) in the US. The firm was founded in 1985 under the name Rapidcredit Ltd. Headquartered in London, Moody's Investors Service provides credit ratings, research, and risk analysis. Credit ratings and research help investors analyze the credit risks associated with fixed-income securities. Such independent credit ratings and research also contribute to efficiencies in fixed-income markets and other obligations, such as insurance policies and derivative transactions, by providing credible and independent assessments of credit risk.

Ixios Asset Management SA (Ixios) is an independent French asset management firm headquartered in Paris. The firm was founded in 2019. Ixios manages Ixios Funds, a French SICAV. Ixios Funds currently has four sub-funds that are available to investors. These funds are Ixios Gold, Ixios Smart Manufacturing, Ixios Recovery, and Ixios Energy Metals.