Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Business Combination
On December 30, 2022, Nocturne Acquisition Corporation, a special purpose
acquisition company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company
("Nocturne"), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization
(the "Merger Agreement") with Nocturne Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation
and a wholly owned subsidiary of Nocturne ("Merger Sub"), and Cognos
Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Cognos"), with respect to a
proposed initial business combination which would involve a domestication of
Nocturne as a Delaware corporation, in connection with which Nocturne would also
change its name to "Cognos Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.", followed by a merger of
Merger Sub with and into Cognos (the "Merger"), with Cognos continuing as the
surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Nocturne.
In consideration for and in connection with the Merger, the current holders of
shares of Cognos' common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, will have their
shares canceled and converted into the right to receive a certain number of
shares of common stock of Nocturne (which will at the relevant time be a
Delaware corporation) as provided for in the Merger Agreement. Nocturne intends
to call an extraordinary general meeting of the holders of its ordinary shares,
par value $0.0001 per share, to seek shareholder approval of the Nocturne
Shareholder Voting Matters (as defined in the Merger Agreement), including the
Merger.
The Merger Agreement contains customary representations and warranties,
covenants and indemnification provisions and is subject to customary closing
conditions (including the receipt of shareholder approval at the Nocturne
extraordinary general meeting described above). The foregoing description of the
Merger Agreement and the transactions and documents contemplated thereby is not
complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the
Merger Agreement, a copy of which is filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K
as Exhibit 2.1, and the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein.
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure
On January 3, 2023, Nocturne and Cognos issued a joint press release (the "Press
Release") announcing the execution of the Merger Agreement. The Press Release is
attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein.
The information in this Item 7.01 shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of
Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act"), or otherwise subject to liabilities under that section, and shall not be
deemed to be incorporated by reference into the filings of Nocturne under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the Exchange Act,
regardless of any general incorporation language in such filings. This Current
Report on Form 8-K will not be deemed an admission as to the materiality of any
information contained in this Item 7.01.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report on Form 8-K contains certain "forward-looking statements"
within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act. Statements that
are not historical facts, including statements about the pending Merger between
Nocturne and Cognos and the transactions contemplated thereby, and the parties'
perspectives and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Such statements
include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the proposed transaction,
including the anticipated cash available at the closing of the Merger; the
anticipated use of the combined company's cash and cash equivalents; the
benefits of the proposed transaction; integration plans; the combined company's
projected financial information and anticipated future financial condition and
results of operations; Cognos' business strategy, commercial operating plans,
product development plans; and the expected timing of the transactions related
to the Merger. The words "expect," "believe," "estimate," "intend," "plan" and
similar expressions indicate forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to various
risks, uncertainties and assumptions (including assumptions about general
economic, market, industry and operational factors), known or unknown, which
could cause the actual results to vary materially from those indicated or
anticipated.
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These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties, including the risks that: Cognos, an early stage company, may not
become profitable for many years; potential customers may withdraw from
negotiations and indications of interest with Cognos; Cognos may fail to manage
growth effectively; Cognos' indebtedness could increase its vulnerability to
adverse economic and industry conditions, limit its ability to obtain additional
financing, require the dedication of a substantial portion of its cash flow from
operations to service its indebtedness, limit its flexibility in planning for,
or reacting to, changes in its business and place Cognos at a competitive
disadvantage; Cognos may not be able to secure government approvals and
authorizations for its products; there may not be a viable market for Cognos'
products; Cognos may fail to gain market share from its competitors; there could
be a decrease in the availability or an increase in the price of raw materials
needed by Cognos in the production of its products; changes in federal, state
and local government laws, regulations and policies could have a negative impact
on Cognos; Cognos may be unable to fund and make investments in developing
intellectual property and other proprietary information to improve and scale its
products; Cognos may have to defend against claims of intellectual property
infringement; Cognos' information technology systems may fail as Cognos'
business grows; Cognos may fail to retain key personnel or attract additional
highly skilled employees; Cognos and Nocturne may be unable to successfully or
timely consummate the Merger, including as a result of any regulatory approvals
that are not obtained, are delayed or are subject to unanticipated conditions
that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits of the
Merger or if any requisite approvals by either Cognos' or Nocturne's
equityholders is not obtained; and the Merger may not result in the anticipated
benefits; as well as the risks discussed in Nocturne's final prospectus dated
March 30, 2021 under the heading "Risk Factors," and other documents Nocturne
has filed, or will file, with the SEC, including the registration statement on
Form S-4 to be filed by Nocturne in connection with the Merger (the
"Registration Statement"), which will include a proxy statement/prospectus.
These risks and uncertainties may be amplified by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic,
which has caused and may continue to cause significant economic uncertainty. If
any of these risks materialize or underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual
results could differ materially from the results implied by these
forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks that neither Nocturne
nor Cognos presently know, or that Cognos or Nocturne currently believe are
immaterial, that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained
in the forward-looking statements. In addition, forward-looking statements
reflect Nocturne's and Cognos' expectations, plans, or forecasts of future
events and views as of the date of this Current Report on Form 8-K. Nocturne and
Cognos anticipate that subsequent events and developments will cause Nocturne's
and Cognos' assessments to change. Accordingly, you are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
relate only to the date they were made, and Nocturne, Cognos and their
affiliates undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements to
reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made except as required
by law or applicable regulation.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
A full description of the terms of the Merger Agreement, including the
domestication and the Merger, will be provided in the Registration Statement.
Nocturne urges its investors, stockholders and other interested persons to read,
when available, the Registration Statement as well as other documents filed with
the SEC because these documents will contain important information about
Nocturne, Cognos and the Merger. After the Registration Statement is declared
effective, the definitive proxy statement/prospectus to be included in the
Registration Statement will be mailed to stockholders of Nocturne as of a record
date to be established for voting on the proposed Merger. Once available,
stockholders will also be able to obtain a copy of the Registration Statement,
including the proxy statement/prospectus, and other documents filed with the SEC
without charge, by directing a request to Nocturne Acquisition Corporation, 3
Germay Drive, Unit 4 #1066 Wilmington, DE, 19804, Attention Thomas Ao. The
preliminary and definitive proxy statement/prospectus to be included in the
Registration Statement, once available, can also be obtained, without charge, at
the SEC's website (www.sec.gov).
Participants in Solicitation
Nocturne, Cognos and their respective directors and officers may be deemed to be
participants in the solicitation of proxies from Nocturne's stockholders in
connection with the proposed Merger. Information about Nocturne's directors and
executive officers and their ownership of Nocturne's securities is set forth in
Nocturne's filings with the SEC. Additional information regarding the interests
of those persons and other persons who may be deemed participants in the
proposed business combination may be obtained by reading the Registration
Statement when it becomes available. You may obtain free copies of these
documents as described in the preceding paragraph.
Safe Harbor Statement
This Current Report on Form 8-K is not a proxy statement or solicitation of a
proxy, consent or authorization with respect to any securities or in respect of
the potential transaction and shall not constitute an offer to sell or a
solicitation of an offer to buy the securities of Nocturne, the combined company
or Cognos, nor shall there be any sale of any such securities in any state or
jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior
to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such state or
jurisdiction. No offer of securities shall be made except by means of a
prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act.
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Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits. The following exhibits are filed with this Current Report on Form
8-K:
Exhibit No. Description of Exhibits
2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 30, 2022.*
99.1 Joint Press Release, dated as of January 3, 2023.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
* Exhibits and schedules have been omitted from this filing pursuant to Item
601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K and will be furnished to the Securities and
Exchange Commission upon request.
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