Kroll Bond Rating Agency (KBRA) releases a report on the acceleration in 2020 of Appraisal Reduction Amounts (ARAs), as well as our analysis of whether they are a good indicator for predicting CMBS loan losses.

ARAs, which serve to limit servicer advances, are also a key factor used to determine shifts in a securitization’s controlling class. KBRA recently reviewed ARAs across the CMBS 2.0 conduit universe, with some of the report’s key observations as follows:

  • 409 ARAs have been effectuated year-to-date (YTD) through November 2020 on CMBS 2.0 conduit transactions. This is 3.7 times higher than the number (111) in full year (FY) 2019.
  • There are currently $3.1 billion of ARAs outstanding among 442 loans with more than three-quarters collateralized by retail (54%) and lodging (24%) assets.
  • About one-half of the loans with ARAs initiated YTD 2020 and 2019 appear to have been automatic.
  • Actual realized losses exceeded the ARAs initially effectuated—automatic ARAs were excluded—in more than 80% of the resolved loans.

For further details of our analysis, including the dispersion of ARAs compared to realized losses, characteristics of loans with ARAs, transactions with the highest ARA exposure, and the potential effects of ARAs on trust certificates, please see the report.

Click here to view the report.

Related Publications

  • 2021 Sector Outlook CMBS: Slow and Steady
  • CMBS Interest Shortfalls Rise in COVID’s Wake
  • CMBS Loan Performance Trends: December Update
  • CMBS Trend Watch: November 2020

About KBRA and KBRA Europe

KBRA is a full-service credit rating agency registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as an NRSRO. In addition, KBRA is designated as a designated rating organization by the Ontario Securities Commission for issuers of asset-backed securities to file a short form prospectus or shelf prospectus. KBRA is also recognized by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners as a Credit Rating Provider and is a certified Credit Rating Agency (CRA) with the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA). Kroll Bond Rating Agency Europe is registered with ESMA as a CRA. Kroll Bond Rating Agency Europe is located at 6-8 College Green, Dublin 2, Ireland.