The North American Energy and Compute Infrastructure Company
Q3 2025 EaFnings PFesentation
November 13, 2025
Concept Data Center Campus at Panther Creek
Ben Gagnon
Chief Executive Officer & Director
InfFastFuctuFe is not a bubble
Capacity YoY Growth (%)
3% 2% -3%
-4%
Global Installed Data Center Capacity (GW) Lease Rentals ($/kw/mo)
Lease YoY Growth (%)
200
180
10%
19%
13% 3%
8.8 %Annualized growth of Data Center Capacity1
3.0 %Lease Rentals ($/kw/mo)
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20%
10%
-8% 1% -3%
-4% 1% -4% -2%
14% 19%
-6% 0%
16% 12%
15%
12%
11%
17%
18%
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
Annualized growth of Lease Rentals since 20052
Global Installed Data Center Capacity (GW)
12 %20 11% 4%
0
4% 4% 4% 4% 2% 3% 3% 5% 7% 8%
0Annualized growth rate of Lease Rentals since 20222
'05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 '20 '21 '22 '23 '24 '25
4
InfFastFuctuFe is a bottleneck
2 +100 GW
Of AI Chips to be produced by 20301
140
120
Gigawatts
100
80
60
40
20
All AI Chip Production
All AI Chip Production (w/ efficiency gains) US Generation Growth
~30 GW
Of new generation to come online by 20301
~45 GW
0
2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Shortage of power for new data centers by 20302
5
Not all MW aFe cFeated equal
1.9 GWIn emerging data center hub, Pennsylvania2
Bitfarms has the largest portfolio of power infrastructure assets in what are some of the most in demand regions for HPC/AI in North America.1
Bitfarms' North American portfolio is exclusively in cool climates, which supports improved efficiency, reducing costs and driving higher values per MW.
Bitfarms has the assets, the team and the strategic partners to convert its energy portfolio to HPC/AI.
170 MWIn one of the largest data center regions in Canada2,3
18 MWIn one of largest data center clusters on the west coast2,4
Designed foF GB300 Optimized foF speed
Washington Site
Modular infrastructure enabling rapid deployment. Targeting completion in December 2026
Liquid cooled with energy density up to 190 KW per rack
Expected industry-leading efficiency of
1.2-1.3 PuE
Full supply chain of IT infrastructure and building materials secured for $128M1
18 MW
Total gross capacity in development
7
Washington
Expected to be the first HPC/AI site fully complete
18 MW 6 Acres8
2026 Blackwell GPUsLargest data center cluster on the west coast1
10-year + waitlist for power2
Attractive to both enterprise and
hyperscalers
High Demand Region
$128M to supply 18 MW of critical IT infrastructure
Fully funded capex for all
equipment and construction
Potential GPU Financing Options available
Supply Chain Secured & Fully funded
High margins through low-cost data center power & low PuE
Easy to execute with multiple go-to-market strategies
Potential for strong cashflow foundation to replace BTC mining
Colocation Or
Cloud Strategy
PantheF CFeek
Our flagship HPC/AI campus in Eastern Pennsylvania
410+ MW1
316 Acres29
2027 Vera Rubin GPUs3350 MW of secured power in 2026 & 2027
Positive indications to increase capacity beyond 500 MW
Increased acreage to support
potential capacity expansion
More Power More Land
Phase 1 - 50 MW (H1 2027)
Phase 2 - 300 MW (H2 2027)
Phase 3 - 60 MW (Subject to
approval1,2)
Phase 4 - 100 MW+ (Subject to additional load study4)
Expanding Phases For Development
Revising Phase 1 for Vera Rubin GPUs
Planning additional Phase 3 and Phase 4 for potential expansion
Expected to break ground in Q4 2025
Next Steps
ShaFon
Expected to be the first HPC/AI campus fully complete
110 MW
17 Acres 2027 Vera Rubin GPUs1ESA for 110 MW secured with First Energy
80 MW substation under construction, completion YE 2026
Power Secured
Closed on land purchase October 2025
Being built to support Vera Rubin
GPUs in 20271
Moving Forward on HPC/AI
Securing long lead time item equipment
Engaging owners rep and GC
Construction of new fiber lines to the campus
Next Steps
10
Quebec
Unique opportunity to meaningfully scale HPC/AI in Quebec and Canada
170 MW
8 Sites11
2027 Vera Rubin GPUs1170 MW of hydropower operating across multiple sites
7 sites within 90 min drive from Montreal
Potential to connect sites with
direct fiber infrastructure
Regional Campus Strategy
Confirmed ability to convert BTC Mining infrastructure to HPC/AI with regulators and utility
Applying standardized designs
plans completed in WA site
Next-Gen Infrastructure
Engineering plans for 96 MW in Sherbrooke expected as early as 2027
74 MW of potential expansion in 2028
Next Steps
ScFubgFass
A potential gigacampus
1.3 GW1,2
650 Acres 2028 Pipeline siteRobust fiber infrastructure
Proximity to Pittsburgh and Cleveland
Existing 80 MW powerplant
Site Advantages
Conceptual load studies for 750 MW complete1
Confirmed deliverability of over of 550 MW of gas available from 2nd largest natural gas pipeline in the US within 3 miles of site2
Potential GW Capacity
Detailed load study of 750 MW1
Engineering plans on Natural Gas Pipeline2
Development plans for additional generating capacity and data center campus2
Next Steps
12
Well-Positioned for Continued Growth in 2026 & Beyond
Unique HPC/AI Development PoFtfolio Largest power portfolios in Pennsylvania (1.9 GW pipeline), Washington (18 MW) & Quebec (170 MW) amongst miners moving to HPC/AI1
Well Capitalized to Invest in HPC/AI infrastructure with over $1 billion in cash, BTC and the Panther Creek Project facility with Macquarie2
ConveFsion of Washington Site HPC/AI Develop 18 MW of HPC/AI infrastructure for Nvidia Blackwell in 2026.
StFong FFee Cash Flow from our BTC mining operations that fund opex, G&A, debt service and contribute to capex with no planned miner capex.
Evaluating Cloud Monetization StFategy for Washington to replace BTC mining cashflows
U.S. Pivot UndeFway with majority of MW planned development based in U.S., new NYC office and transition to U.S. GAAP accounting; working towards U.S. redomicile in 20263
Jonathan Mir
Chief Financial Officer
Q3 Financial Highlights: Strengthened Balance Sheet
S588M
Gross proceeds from upsized convertible notes offering
Up to S200M
Remaining on project facility for the development of Panther Creek facility1
~S8M
Monthly Free Cash Flow from BTC Mining Operations in Q3 2025
Q3 2025 Financial Performance from Continuing Operations
Q/Q
Revenue
+11%
$62M
$69M
Q2 2025
Q3 2025
Y/Y
+156% $69M
$27M
Q3 2024
Q3 2025
GFoss Mining MaFgin
Q/Q
47%
35%
Q2 2025
Q3 2025
Y/Y
44%
35%
Q3 2024
Q3 2025
Adjusted EBITDA
Q/Q
+122%
$20M
$9M
Q2 2025
Q3 2025
Y/Y
+900%
$20M
$2M
Q3 2024
Q3 2025
Well-Capitalized To Fund Highly Desirable MWs for HPC/AI
OveF S1B
Cash & Bitcoin1 on-hand, remaining funds available to draw from Macquarie facility2
Existing mining business to contribute to opex and cash balance during HPC/AI site conversion
Appendix
Strategic U.S. Pivot
U.S.-Based GFowth
Pipeline
82% of North American MWs in the U.S. today
Multi-year energy development pipeline
anticipates over 85% U.S. MWs
U.S. GAAP ConveFsion
Simplifies corporate structure, reduces costs, broadens U.S. investor base and improves eligibility for U.S. indices
NYC PFincipal Executive
Office
130 miles from flagship Panther Creek site; strengthens U.S. presence and aligns with HPC growth strategy
Concept Data Center Campus at Panther Creek 19
Robust Political Support for HPC/AI Development in PA
$90 billion committed from top industry participants to support HPC/AI development in PA
Transformative tax revenues and job growth for towns and counties has robust support from local level up to the White House
Local, state and national strategic interests aligned on development of energy and HPC/AI infra
Anticipated expedited regulatory approval process to develop energy and HPC/AI infra
PA Senator McCormick, President Trump and Blackstone
President Jon Gray at Pennsylvania Energy & Innovation Summit in Pittsburgh, PA
Bitfarms CEO Ben Gagnon, PA Senator Argall, Bitfarms COO Liam Wilson,
Bitfarms SVP Richard Schaffer in the State Capital Building in Harrisburg, PA
PA State Representative Heffley, Bitfarms CEO Ben Gagnon in front of Panther Creek Development Site
Footnotes
Page 1, 19
Note: Image is a computer-generated rendering for illustrative purposes; construction is expected to begin in
Q4 2025.
Page 4
IEA - Energy and AI Observatory.
CBRE Data Center Trends H1 2025 Report , Company Information and Street Research.
Page 5
Institute for Progress, "How to Build the Future of AI in the United States Pt. 2" (October 23, 2024). Growth
forecasts for the total size of the AI data center ecosystem as measured in power (gigawatts) according to
Page 10, 11
Note: Images are renderings from site engineering plans for illustrative purposes; final site plans may change.
The company plans to design the facilities to support next generation Nvidia Vera Rubin GPUs.
Page 12
Note: Images are renderings from site engineering plans for illustrative purposes; final site plans may change.
750 MW under application and subject to approval by utility and regulators.
550 MW of additional natural gas generation subject to further engineering, permit and feasibility analysis.
Page 13
Note: All figures in US$ millions, unless otherwise stated.
Indicates power capacity currently built, secured and under application at Bitfarms properties.
methodologies indicated by the legends. Y-axis values represent growth from 2024 onward. Please refer to 2. See note 1 on slide 15 for more information.
"Cautionary Statement on Forward Looking Statements" on slide 2.
Boston Consulting Group's January 2025 report, titled "Breaking Barriers to Data Center Growth".
Page 6
Among publicly-traded Bitcoin miners in each respective region.
Indicates power capacity currently built, secured and under application at Bitfarms properties.
Baxtel, "Quebec Province Data Center Market", accessed October 13, 2025.
Baxtel, "Quincy Colocation & Data Center Market", accessed October 13, 2025.
Page 7
Note: Images are renderings from site engineering plans for illustrative purposes; final site plans may change
Company entered fully binding agreement for $128 million, under the terms of the agreement, the partner will supply all critical IT equipment and building materials for 18 MW of gross capacity.
Page 8
Note: Images are renderings from site engineering plans for illustrative purposes; final site plans may change.
Baxtel, "Quincy Colocation & Data Center Market", accessed October 13, 2025.
Local utility and other publicly available information.
Page 9
Note: Image is a computer-generated rendering for illustrative purposes; construction is expected to begin in Q4 2025.
Pending conversion of the 60 MW ISA to a 60 MW ESA.
Total campus capacity including Panther Creek power plant and updated zoning currently in progress.
The company plans to design the facilities to support next generation Nvidia Vera Rubin GPUs.
Subject to approval with an additional load study from electric utility PPL.
Efforts to redomicile will be subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals.
Page 15
Note: All figures in US$ millions, unless otherwise stated. All information as of 11/12/2025, unless otherwise stated. "Free cash flow" is a non-IFRS financial measure. Please see the section titled "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" on slide 22 for more information.
Draws upon the project facility are subject to the achievement of certain milestones and other conditions as set forth in the project facility agreements.
Page 16
Note: All figures in US$ millions, unless otherwise stated. Gross Mining Margin and Adjusted EBITDA are non-IFRS financial measures. Please see the section titled "Non-IFRS Financial Measures" on slide 22 for more information.
Page 17
Note: All figures in US$ millions, unless otherwise stated. All information as of 11/12/2025, unless otherwise stated.
Consists of: (i) cash on hand as of November 12, 2025 and (ii) total bitcoin owned by the Company valued at the price at close of business on November 12, 2025.
Draws upon the project facility are subject to the achievement of certain milestones and other conditions as set forth in the project facility agreements.
Glossary Non-IFRS Financial Measures
BTC BTC/day = Bitcoin or Bitcoin per day
GW = Gigawatt
HPC/AI = High Performance Computing / Artificial Intelligence
MW oF MWh = Megawatts or megawatt hour
Pipeline= Existing power capacity at data centers and capacity under active development
PJM= Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland Interconnection
PuE = Power usage Effectiveness ratio, a ratio that measures the energy efficiency of a data center, calculated by dividing the total power used by the facility by the power consumed by the IT equipment
Q/Q oF QoQ= Quarter over Quarter
Y/Y oF YoY= Year over Year
S/kw/mo= price in U.S. dollars per Kilowatt per Month
This presentation makes reference to certain measures that are not recognized under IFRS and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS. They are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. The Company uses non-IFRS measures including "free cash flow", "Gross margin," "Operating margin," "EBITDA," "EBITDA margin," "Adjusted EBITDA," "Adjusted EBITDA margin," "Gross mining profit," and "Gross mining margin" as additional information to complement IFRS measures by providing further understanding of the Company's results of operations from management's perspective.
EBITDA and EBITDA margin are common measures used to assess profitability before the impact of different financing methods, income taxes, depreciation of capital assets and amortization of intangible assets. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are measures used to assess profitability before the impact of all of the items in calculating EBITDA in addition to certain other non-cash expenses. Gross mining profit and Gross mining margin are measures used to assess profitability after power costs in cryptocurrency production, the largest variable expense in mining. Management uses non-IFRS measures in order to facilitate operating performance comparisons from period to period and to prepare annual operating budgets.
"EBITDA" is defined as net income (loss) before:
Interest expense
Income tax expense
Depreciation and amortization
"EBITDA margin" is defined as the percentage obtained when dividing EBITDA by Revenue. "Adjusted EBITDA" is
defined as EBITDA adjusted to exclude:
Share-based compensation
Non-cash finance expenses
Asset impairment charges
Realized gains or losses on disposition of digital assets and (reversal of) revaluation loss on digital assets
Gain on disposition of marketable securities, gains or losses on derivative assets and liabilities & discount
expense on VAT receivable
Loss on currency exchange
Loss (gain) on revaluation of warrants and warrant issuance costs
Sales tax recovery
Other non-recuring items that do not reflect the core performance of the business.
"Adjusted EBITDA margin" is defined as the percentage obtained when dividing Adjusted EBITDA by Revenue. "Gross mining profit" is defined as Gross profit excluding depreciation and amortization, non-Mining revenues, purchase of electrical components and other expenses, electrician salaries and payroll taxes, hosting expenses and sales tax recovery. "Gross mining margin" is defined as the percentage obtained when dividing Gross mining profit by Revenues from mining related activities.
These measures are provided as additional information to complement IFRS measures by providing further understanding of the Company's results of operations from management's perspective. Accordingly, they should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of the Company's financial information reported under IFRS. For reconciliations of Non-IFRS Financial Measures, refer to the Company's 2024 MD&A and Q3 2025 MD&A.
Corporate Offices
595 Madison Avenue, 28th Floor
New York, NY 10022
110 Yonge St Suite 1601, Toronto, ON M5C 1T4 Toronto, Ontario, MSC 1C4, Canada
Operations and Accounting Office of North-America
1040 Rue du Lux, Suite 312 Brossard, Quebec, J4Y 0E3, Canada
Operations and Accounting Office of South-America
3123 Castex Street, PB Buenos Aires, Argentina
23
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Bitfarms Ltd. published this content on November 13, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on November 13, 2025 at 12:12 UTC.

















